Optical modulator with linear response
Apparatuses and methods for modulating an optical signal are disclosed. One embodiment is a method comprising: phase modulating a slave laser which is injection locked to a master laser to produce an arcsine phase modulated optical signal, and combining the arcsine phase modulated optical signal with an output optical signal from the master laser.
1. An optical transmitter comprising:
a bit stream receiver configured to receive data; and
an optical modulator, the optical modulator comprising:
a Mach-Zehnder (MZ) interferometer having a pair of arms; a master laser operatively coupled to an input of the MZ interferometer and producing an injected signal;
a slave laser having an optical resonant cavity located in one of the pair of arms, the slave laser being injection-locked to the master laser, the slave laser configured to perform phase modulation on an optical signal thereby encoding the data as a phase modulated optical signal, the phase modulated optical signal having an arcsine phase shift relative to the injected signal; and
an optical phase shifter located in the other of the pair of arms.
2. The optical transmitter of claim 1 , wherein the slave laser is a vertical cavity surface emitting laser (VCSEL).
3. The optical transmitter of claim 1 , wherein the slave laser is a vertical cavity surface emitting laser (VCSEL) having a drive current input.
4. The optical transmitter of claim 1 , wherein the slave laser is a vertical cavity surface emitting laser (VCSEL) having a drive current input, the optical transmitter further comprising: a current source; and
a bias-T junction operative to combine the current source and a modulated data signal, to produce the drive current input to the VCSEL.