IP Library Granted Patent US 8,884,521
Granted Patent B2
US 8,884,521 · App. 13/417,516 · Granted Nov 11, 2014

Motor vehicle headlight element

Inventors: Gerhard Behr (Altheim/Alb, DE); Alois Biebl (Train-St. Johann, DE); Moritz Engl (Regensburg, DE); Heinz Haas (Regensburg, DE); Stefan Hackenbuchner (Munich, DE); Peter Helbig (Sontheim an der Brenz, DE); Günther Hirschmann (Munich, DE); Markus Hofmann (Bad Abbach, DE); Rainer Huber (Pentling, DE); Joachim Reill (Zeitlarn, DE); Thomas Reiners (Bachhagel, DE); Ralf Vollmer (Heidenheim, DE)
Assignee: Osram AG
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,884,521
App. No.
13/417,516
Granted
Nov 11, 2014
Kind
B2
Abstract

A motor vehicle headlight element is specified which has at least one light-emitting diode and at least one control apparatus. The control apparatus is suitable for processing a signal which is dependent on a measurement variable and for applying a current, corresponding to the signal, to the light-emitting diode. The control apparatus and the light-emitting diode are arranged on a common mount.

Claims (42)

1. Motor vehicle headlight element, comprising:

at least one light-emitting diode with at least one light-emitting diode chip;

a luminescence conversion material which follows the radiation output surface of the light-emitting diode chip or of at least one of the light-emitting diode chips, the luminescence conversion material is for wavelength conversion of at least a portion of the electromagnetic radiation emitted from the at least one light-emitting diode chip;

at least one light-emitting diode with at least one light-emitting diode chip which is for emission of radiation in the infrared spectral range;

at least one control apparatus, which is for processing a signal which is dependent on a measurement variable and for applying a current corresponding to the signal to the light-emitting diode,

wherein the control apparatus and the light-emitting diode are arranged on a common mount; and

wherein the motor vehicle headlight element is for emission of white light.

2. Motor vehicle headlight element according to claim 1 , which comprises only one light-emitting diode.

3. Motor vehicle headlight element according to claim 1 , further comprising a temperature sensor, wherein the control apparatus is suitable for application of the current to the light-emitting diode as a function of the signal from the temperature sensor;

wherein the temperature sensor is thermally coupled to the light-emitting diode; and

wherein the temperature sensor is arranged on the mount.

4. Motor vehicle headlight element according to claim 1 , further comprising a photodetector,

wherein the control apparatus is suitable for application of the current to the light-emitting diode as a function of the signal from the photodetector;

wherein the photodetector is suitable for detection of the electromagnetic radiation which is emitted from the light-emitting diode; and

wherein the photodetector is arranged on the mount.

5. Motor vehicle headlight element according to claim 1 , further comprising a photodetector,

wherein the control apparatus is suitable for application of the current to the light-emitting diode as a function of the signal from the photodetector;

wherein the photodetector is suitable for detecting an ambient brightness; and

wherein the photodetector is arranged outside the headlight.

6. Motor vehicle headlight element according to claim 1 , further comprising a pulse-width modulation circuit which is arranged on the mount,

wherein the pulse-width modulation circuit is suitable for dimming the light-emitting diode; and

wherein the control apparatus is suitable for setting the duty cycle of the pulse-width modulation circuit.

7. Motor vehicle headlight element according to claim 1 , further comprising a controllable voltage supply which is arranged on the mount,

wherein the light-emitting diode chips of the light-emitting diode are electrically connected in series; and

wherein the voltage supply is suitable to provide a voltage between 1 and 5 V per light-emitting diode chip.

8. Motor vehicle headlight element according to claim 1 , in which the light-emitting diode contains at least one thin-film light-emitting diode chip,

wherein a reflective layer or layer sequence is applied to or formed on a first main surface, which faces the mount face of a radiation-producing epitaxial layer sequence of the thin-film light-emitting diode chip;

wherein the epitaxial layer sequence has a thickness of at most 10 μm and wherein the epitaxial layer sequence contains at least one semiconductor layer with at least one surface which has a mixing structure, the mixing structure has a stochastic scattering behaviour.

9. Motor vehicle headlight element according to claim 1 , wherein the control apparatus and the light-emitting diode are arranged on a same main side of the common mount.

10. Motor vehicle headlight element according to claim 1 , further comprising a varistor and at least one connecting pin which is arranged on the mount, wherein the at least one connecting pin is connected in parallel with the varistor.

11. Motor vehicle headlight element according to claim 10 , wherein the at least one varistor is connected in parallel with the light-emitting diode.

12. Motor vehicle headlight element according to claim 1 , further comprising light-emitting diode optics,

wherein the light-emitting diode optics follow at least one of the light-emitting diode chips of the light-emitting diode; and

wherein the light-emitting diode optics are suitable for reducing the divergence of the electromagnetic radiation emitted from said light-emitting diode chips.

13. Motor vehicle headlight element according to claim 12 , wherein the light-emitting diode comprises a plurality of light-emitting diode chips which are suitable for emission of light in the blue spectral range; and

wherein the light-emitting diode optics are a common optical element for all of the light-emitting diode chips.

14. Motor vehicle headlight element according to claim 12 , wherein the light-emitting diode optics are a non-imaging optical concentrator; and

wherein the light-emitting diode optics are formed partially or completely according to the type of at least one of the following optical elements: compound parabolic concentrator; compound ellyptic concentrator; compound hyperbolic concentrator, truncated pyramid, truncated cone.

15. Motor vehicle headlight element according to claim 12 , wherein the light-emitting diode optics comprise reflective side walls which are suitable for reflection of at least a portion of the electromagnetic radiation emitted from the light-emitting diode chips.

16. Motor vehicle headlight element according to claim 12 , wherein at least a portion of the luminescence conversion material is included in the light-emitting diode optics.

17. Motor vehicle headlight element according to claim 12 , wherein the luminescence conversion material is applied as a thin film to side walls of the light-emitting diode optics, said side walls are arranged downstream from the radiation output surface of the light-emitting diode chips.

18. Motor vehicle headlight element according to claim 12 , wherein the light-emitting diode optics have a radiation inlet opening which is at most twice as large as the total radiation output area of the light-emitting diode chips which are associated with the light-emitting diode optics.

Assignments (5)
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE ADDRESS OF ASSIGNEE, OSRAM AG PREVIOUSLY RECORDED ON REEL 027853 FRAME 0945. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE CORRECT ADDRESS OF THE ASSIGNEE, OSRAM AG IS: HELLABRUNNER STRASSE 1, 81543 MUNICH, GERMANY. Recorded Apr 10, 2012
From: OSRAM GESELLSCHAFT MIT BESCHRANKTER HAFTUNG
To: OSRAM AG
Reel/Frame 028023/0574 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 13, 2012
From: BEHR, GERHARD; BIEBL, ALOIS; HACKENBUCHNER, STEFAN; HELBIG, PETER; HIRSCHMANN, GUNTHER; REINERS, THOMAS; VOLLMER, RALF
To: PATENT-TREUHAND-GESELLSCHAFT FUR ELEKTRISCHE GLUHLAMPEN MBH
Reel/Frame 027853/0532 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 13, 2012
From: ENGL, MORITZ; HAAS, HEINZ; HOFMANN, MARKUS; HUBER, RAINER; REILL, JOACHIM
To: OSRAM OPTO SEMICONDUCTORS GMBH
Reel/Frame 027853/0669 →
MERGER Recorded Mar 13, 2012
From: PATENT-TREUHAND-GESELLSCHAFT FUR ELEKTRISCHE GLUHLAMPEN MBH
To: OSRAM GESELLSCHAFT MIT BESCHRANKTER HAFTUNG
Reel/Frame 027853/0812 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Mar 13, 2012
From: OSRAM GESELLSCHAFT MIT BESCHRANKTER HAFTUNG
To: OSRAM AG
Reel/Frame 027853/0945 →
Priority Claims (1)
DE 10 2004 060 890 · Dec 17, 2004 · national
Continuity (2)
Continuation 11721870
Related Publication 20120169232A1 · Jul 5, 2012