Protective coatings for floors formed from organic materials
A composition for protecting a surface of an organic substrate, such as VCT, wood, or a synthetic laminate material, includes a silicate (i.e., an alkali metal polysilicate or colloidal silica) and a siliconate (e.g., a metal siliconate, such as an alkali metal methyl siliconate, etc.). In addition, the composition may include acrylic latex, a silane coupling agent, and a solvent, such as ethylene glycol monobutyl ether. Such a composition may also include a leveling agent, such as a surfactant. Organic substrates, such as VCT, wood, and synthetic laminate materials, with such a composition on their surfaces are also disclosed.
1. A floor, comprising:
an organic substrate defining a floor surface; and
at least one first product on the floor surface, the at least one first product comprising a product of one or more reactions between components of a composition including a silicate, a siliconate, acrylic latex, and a silane coupling agent; and
at least one second product of one or more reactions between at least one component of the composition and an organic material exposed at the floor surface,
the at least one first product and/or the at least one second product imparting the floor surface with a glossiness that, when light is directed toward at least one of the at least one first product and the at least one second product at an angle of 60° to the floor surface, about 80% or more of the light is reflected.
2. The floor of claim 1 , wherein the at least one first product comprises at least one of polymer on the floor surface.
3. The floor of claim 2 , wherein the at least one polymer comprises a polymer formed from the siliconate, the acrylic latex, or the silane coupling agent.
4. The floor of claim 1 , wherein the at least one second product comprises at least one of:
a product of a reaction between the organic material and the silicate; and
a product of a reaction between the organic material and the silane coupling agent.
5. The floor of claim 1 , wherein the organic substrate comprises vinyl composition tile, an organic laminate, wood or a wood laminate, or a rubberized flooring surface.
6. A floor, comprising:
an organic substrate defining a floor surface; and
a product on the floor surface, the product comprising a product of a reaction between molecules of at least one component of a composition including a silicate and a siliconate, the product imparting the floor surface with a glossiness that, when light is directed toward at least one of the products at an angle of 60° to the floor surface, about 80% or more of the light is reflected.
7. The floor of claim 6 , wherein the product comprises a polymer.
8. The floor of claim 6 , wherein the polymer comprises a polymer formed at least in part by the siliconate.
9. The floor of claim 6 , wherein the polymer comprises a polymer formed at least in part by at least one of an acrylic latex and a silane coupling agent of the composition.
10. The floor of claim 6 , wherein the organic substrate comprises vinyl composition tile, an organic laminate, wood or a wood laminate, or a rubberized flooring surface.
11. A floor, comprising:
an organic substrate defining a floor surface; and
a product of a reaction between at least one component of a composition including a silicate and a siliconate and an organic material exposed at the floor surface, the product imparting the floor surface with a glossiness that, when light is directed toward at least one of the products at an angle of 60° to the floor surface, about 80% or more of the light is reflected.
12. The floor of claim 11 , wherein the product comprises a polymer.
13. The floor of claim 11 , wherein the product comprises a product formed at least in part by a silicate and/or a silane coupling agent of the composition.
14. The floor of claim 13 , wherein the product comprises a product formed at least in part between the silicate and the organic material and/or the silane coupling agent and the organic material.
15. The floor of claim 11 , wherein the organic substrate comprises vinyl composition tile, an organic laminate, wood or a wood laminate, or a rubberized flooring surface.
16. A floor, comprising:
a synthetic organic substrate defining a floor surface; and
a product on the floor surface, the product comprising a product of at least one of:
a reaction between molecules of at least one component of a composition that has been applied to the floor surface, the composition including a silicate and a ciliconate; and
a reaction between at least one component of the composition and a synthetic organic material exposed at the floor surface.
17. The floor of claim 16 , wherein the product comprises a polymer.
18. The floor of claim 17 , wherein the polymer comprises a polymer formed at least in part by the siliconate of the composition.
19. The floor of claim 18 , wherein the polymer comprises a polymer formed at least in part by acrylic latex and/or a silane coupling agent of the composition.
20. The floor of claim 16 , wherein the product is formed at least in part by acrylic latex and/or a silane coupling agent of the composition.
21. The floor of claim 20 , wherein the product comprises a product formed at least in part between the silicate and the synthetic organic material and/or the silane coupling agent and the organic material.
22. The floor of claim 16 , wherein the synthetic organic material comprises vinyl composition tile, an organic laminate and a rubberized flooring surface.
23. A floor, comprising:
a synthetic organic substrate defining a floor surface; and
a product on the floor surface, the product formed at least in part by one or more components of a composition comprising a silicate and a siliconate.
24. The floor of claim 23 , wherein the product is formed at least in part by the silicate or the siliconate.
25. The floor of claim 23 , wherein the product is formed at least in part by acrylic latex of the composition and/or a silane coupling agent of the composition.
26. The floor of claim 23 , wherein the product imparts the floor surface with a glossiness that, when light is directed toward at least one of the products at an angle of 60° to the floor surface, about 80% or more of the light is reflected.