Self-expanding devices and methods therefor
Described here are self-expanding devices and methods of using and making them. The devices may be useful in a variety of locations within the body, for a number of different uses. In some variations, the devices have a first compressed configuration enabling low profile delivery through a delivery device, a second expanded configuration for apposition against tissue, and comprise either a single continuous filament or at least two non-intersecting filaments. In some variations, the device is formed into a shape having a series of peaks and valleys. At least one of the peaks and valleys may have a loop at then end thereof. At least a portion of these devices may be capable of biodegrading over a predetermined period of time, and the devices may be configured for drug delivery. Methods of treating one or more sinus cavities are also described here.
1. A method of treating a patient comprising:
advancing a device adjacent to an ostium of a sinus cavity, the device degradable over a predetermined period of time and comprising a single polymer filament wound into a series of diamond shapes each comprising a peak and a valley, wherein a distal end of the device is defined by the peaks of each of the diamond shapes and a proximal end of the device is defined by the valleys of each of the diamond shapes, and wherein the polymer filament is at least partially coated with a drug eluting layer; and
delivering at least a portion of the device within the ostium of the sinus cavity such that at least a portion of the device expands within the ostium.
2. The method of claim 1 wherein the device self-expands within the ostium.
3. The method of claim 1 wherein the device is expanded using an expansion device.
4. The method of claim 1 further comprising performing a procedure through a lumen of the device.
5. The method of claim 4 , wherein the procedure is selected from the group consisting of irrigating the sinus cavity, visualizing the sinus cavity, removing an excretion from the sinus cavity, and delivering one or more drugs to the sinus cavity.
6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the device is advanced adjacent to the ostium in a compressed configuration.
7. The method of claim 1 wherein the sinus cavity is a maxillary sinus cavity.
8. The method of claim 1 wherein the sinus cavity is a frontal sinus cavity.