Method of cleaving and separating a glass sheet and apparatus for cleaving and separating a glass sheet
A method of cleaving and separating a glass sheet includes a cleaving step of cleaving a glass sheet along preset cleaving lines by a laser cleaving method, and a separation step of separating adjacent pieces of the cleaved glass sheet from each other. The cleaving step is performed under a state in which the glass sheet is placed on support members provided respectively in segment regions, which are segmented by the preset cleaving lines. The separation step is performed by separating the support members from each other in adjacent segment regions.
1. A method of cleaving and separating a glass sheet, the method comprising:
a cleaving step of cleaving the glass sheet along a preset transverse cleaving line for forming a transversely cleaved portion extending in a transverse direction of the glass sheet and along a present longitudinal cleaving line for forming a longitudinally cleaved portion extending in a longitudinal direction of the glass sheet that is orthogonal to the transverse direction by a laser cleaving method; and
a separation step of separating adjacent pieces of the cleaved glass sheet from each other,
wherein the cleaving step is performed under a state in which the glass sheet is located on a plurality of support members provided respectively in segment regions, which are segmented by the preset transverse and longitudinal cleaving lines, and
wherein the separation step is performed by separating the support members from each other in adjacent segment regions, each of the support members being guided and moved by a transverse guide rail extending in the transverse direction and a longitudinal guide rail extending in the longitudinal direction.
2. The method of cleaving and separating a glass sheet according to claim 1 , wherein, after the cleaving step is performed along the preset transverse cleaving line, the separation step is performed for the transversely cleaved portion, and then, after the cleaving step is performed along the preset longitudinal cleaving line, the separation step is performed for the longitudinally cleaved portion.
3. The method of cleaving and separating a glass sheet according to claim 2 , wherein the support members include air holes and are capable of suctioning and releasing the glass sheet.
4. The method of cleaving and separating a glass sheet according to claim 2 , further comprising tilting a support surface of at least one of the support members, which supports any one of pieces of the cleaved glass sheet, with respect to a horizontal plane, to thereby drop and discard at least one of the pieces of the cleaved glass sheet,
wherein the tilting occurs after the separation step.
5. The method of cleaving and separating a glass sheet according to claim 1 , wherein, after the cleaving step is performed along the preset transverse cleaving line, the cleaving step is performed along the preset longitudinal cleaving line, and then the separation step for the transversely cleaved portion and the separation step for the longitudinally cleaved portion are performed.
6. The method of cleaving and separating a glass sheet according to claim 5 , wherein the support members include air holes and are capable of suctioning and releasing the glass sheet.
7. The method of cleaving and separating a glass sheet according to claim 5 , further comprising tilting a support surface of at least one of the support members, which supports any one of pieces of the cleaved glass sheet, with respect to a horizontal plane, to thereby drop and discard at least of the pieces of the cleaved glass sheet,
wherein the tilting occurs after the separation step.
8. The method of cleaving and separating a glass sheet according to claim 1 , wherein the support members include air holes and are capable of suctioning and releasing the glass sheet.
9. The method of cleaving and separating a glass sheet according to claim 8 , further comprising tilting a support surface of at least one of the support members, which supports any one of pieces of the cleaved glass sheet, with respect to a horizontal plane, to thereby drop and discard at least one of the pieces of the cleaved glass sheet,
wherein the tilting occurs after the separation step.
10. The method of cleaving and separating a glass sheet according to claim 1 , further comprising tilting a support surface of at least one of the support members, which supports any one of pieces of the cleaved glass sheet, with respect to a horizontal plane, to thereby drop and discard at least one of the pieces of the cleaved glass sheet,
wherein the tilting occurs after the separation step.