Image forming apparatus that accommodates cartridge with sufficient amount of developer
An image forming apparatus includes a main casing, a supporting frame movable relative to the main casing in a first direction between an internal position and an external position, and a developer container supported in the supporting frame. The main casing includes first and second walls extending in the first direction and opposing each other in a second direction orthogonal to the first direction. The supporting frame includes first and second plates opposing the first and second walls in the second direction respectively. The developer container includes: a first chamber disposed between the first plate and the second plate; a second chamber for storing developer and disposed between the first wall and the first plate; a third chamber for communicating between the first chamber and the second chamber; and a conveying portion for conveying the developer in the second chamber to the first chamber via the third chamber.
1. An image forming apparatus comprising:
a main casing comprising a first wall and a second wall extending in a first direction and opposing each other in a second direction orthogonal to the first direction;
a supporting frame configured to move relative to the main casing in the first direction between an internal position accommodated in the main casing and an external position withdrawn from the main casing, the supporting frame comprising a first plate and a second plate extending in the first direction and configured to oppose the first wall and the second wall in the second direction respectively when the supporting frame is at the internal position; and
a developer container configured to be supported in the supporting frame and configured to store developer therein, the developer container comprising:
a first chamber configured to be disposed between the first plate and the second plate;
a second chamber configured to store developer therein and be disposed between the first wall and the first plate when the supporting frame is at the internal position;
a third chamber configured to establish communication between the first chamber and the second chamber; and
a conveying portion configured to convey the developer stored in the second chamber to the first chamber via the third chamber.
2. The image forming apparatus as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the second chamber defines a length in the second direction and a length in a third direction orthogonal to the first direction and the second direction, the length in the third direction being larger than the length in the second direction.
3. The image forming apparatus as claimed in claim 2 , wherein the developer container is configured to be supported in the supporting frame such that the developer container is detachable from and attachable to the supporting frame in the second direction.
4. The image forming apparatus as claimed in claim 2 , wherein the second chamber is configured to be detached from and attached to the third chamber.
5. The image forming apparatus as claimed in claim 1 , further comprising an image carrier configured to carry an electrostatic latent image thereon, the image carrier being supported on the supporting frame.
6. The image forming apparatus as claimed in claim 5 , wherein the developer container further comprises a developer carrier configured to carry developer thereon to supply the developer to the electrostatic latent image on the image carrier.
7. The image forming apparatus as claimed in claim 5 , further comprising an endless belt configured to oppose the image carrier when the supporting frame is at the internal position, the first chamber being positioned opposite to the endless belt with respect to the image carrier when the supporting frame is at the internal position.
8. The image forming apparatus as claimed in claim 5 , wherein the second chamber has a portion positioned to overlap with the image carrier in the second direction when the supporting frame is at the internal position.
9. The image forming apparatus as claimed in claim 5 , further comprising an exposing unit configured to expose the image carrier to light and positioned offset from the image carrier in a third direction orthogonal to the first direction and the second direction,
wherein the second chamber has a portion disposed to overlap with the exposing unit in the second direction when the supporting frame is at the internal position.
10. The image forming apparatus as claimed in claim 5 , wherein the main casing further comprises a main-casing positioning plate disposed inward of the first wall in the second direction and configured to provide positioning of the image carrier relative to the main casing, and
wherein the second chamber is positioned outward of the main-casing positioning plate in the second direction when the supporting frame is at the internal position.
11. The image forming apparatus as claimed in claim 10 , wherein, the supporting frame further comprises:
a supporting-frame positioning plate configured to engage the main-casing positioning plate and provide positioning of the image carrier relative to the main casing in cooperation with the main-casing positioning plate;
wherein the main-casing positioning plate has a main-casing first portion extending in the first direction;
wherein the supporting-frame positioning plate has a supporting-frame first portion extending in the first direction and configured to oppose the main-casing first portion in a third direction orthogonal to the first direction and the second direction when the supporting-frame positioning plate engages the main-casing positioning plate; and
wherein the third chamber is positioned between the main-casing first portion and the supporting-frame first portion in the third direction when the supporting frame is at the internal position.
12. The image forming apparatus as claimed in claim 11 , wherein the main-casing first portion has one end and another end opposite to each other in the first direction;
wherein the supporting-frame first portion has one end and another end opposite to each other in the first direction, the one end and the another end of the main-casing first portion opposing the one end and the another end of the supporting-frame first portion in the third direction, respectively, when the supporting frame is at the internal position;
wherein the main-casing positioning plate further includes a main-casing second portion extending from the one end of the main-casing first portion toward the one end of the supporting-frame first portion and configured to engage the one end of the supporting-frame first portion when the supporting frame is at the internal position;
wherein the supporting-frame positioning plate further includes a supporting-frame second portion extending from the another end of the supporting-frame first portion toward the another end of the main-casing first portion and configured to engage the another end of the main-casing first portion when the supporting frame is at the internal position.
13. The image forming apparatus as claimed in claim 12 , wherein, when the supporting frame is at the internal position, the main-casing first portion, the main-casing second portion, the supporting-frame first portion and the supporting-frame second portion define an opening extending in the first direction and the third direction, the third chamber being configured to penetrate the opening in the second direction.