Materials for near field transducers and near field transducers containing same
Disclosed herein are near field transducers (NFTs) that include either silver, copper, or aluminum and one or more secondary elements.
1. A device comprising:
a near field transducer, the near field transducer comprising silver (Ag) and at least one other secondary element, the at least one other secondary element chosen from the group consisting of:
sodium (Na), thallium (Tl), bismuth (Bi), lead (Pb), potassium (K), cesium (Cs), rubidium (Rb), beryllium (Be), boron (B), manganese (Mn), or combinations thereof; and
strontium (Sr), calcium (Ca), scandium (Sc), carbon (C), yttrium (Y), thorium (Th), antimony (Sb), lutetium (Lu), thulium (Tm), erbium (Er), holmium (Ho), ytterbium (Yb), gadolinium (Gd), samarium (Sm), promethium (Pm), praseodymium (Pr), sulfur (S), neodymium (Nd), phosphorus (P), cerium (Ce), lanthanum (La), nitrogen (N), oxygen (O), and combinations thereof.
2. The device according to claim 1 , wherein the NFT comprises at least two secondary elements.
3. The device according to claim 1 , wherein the NFT comprises about 0.1 atomic percent to about 15 atomic percent of the at least one secondary element.
4. The device according to claim 1 , wherein the NFT comprises about 0.1 atomic percent to about 5 atomic percent of the at least one secondary element.
5. The apparatus according to claim 1 further comprising an energy source.
6. The device according to claim 5 further comprising a waveguide, wherein the energy source, waveguide and near field transducer are configured to transmit light from the energy source to the waveguide and finally the near field transducer.
7. The device according to claim 6 further comprising a magnetic reader; and a magnetic writer, wherein the light source and the near field transducer are configured to transmit light from the light source to the near field transducer in order to assist the magnetic writer in writing.
8. A device comprising:
a near field transducer, the near field transducer comprising copper (Cu) and at least one other secondary element, the at least one other secondary element chosen from the group consisting of:
cadmium (Cd), mercury (Hg), indium (In), antimony (Sb), sodium (Na), thallium (Tl), potassium (K), cesium (Cs), rubidium (Rb), bismuth (Bi), lead (Pb), or combinations thereof.
9. The device according to claim 8 , wherein the NFT comprises at least two secondary elements.
10. The device according to claim 8 , wherein the NFT comprises about 0.1 atomic percent to about 15 atomic percent of the at least one secondary element.
11. The device according to claim 8 , wherein the NFT comprises about 0.1 atomic percent to about 5 atomic percent of the at least one secondary element.
12. The apparatus according to claim 8 further comprising an energy source.
13. The device according to claim 12 further comprising a waveguide, wherein the energy source, waveguide and near field transducer are configured to transmit light from the energy source to the waveguide and finally the near field transducer.
14. The device according to claim 13 further comprising a magnetic reader; and a magnetic writer, wherein the light source and the near field transducer are configured to transmit light from the light source to the near field transducer in order to assist the magnetic writer in writing.
15. A device comprising:
a near field transducer, the near field transducer comprising aluminum (Al) and at least one other secondary element, the at least one other secondary element chosen from the group consisting of:
boron (B), beryllium (Be), antimony (Sb), mercury (Hg), indium (In), lead (Pb), bismuth (Bi), thallium (Tl), sodium (Na), potassium (K), rubidium (Rb), cesium (Cs), or combinations thereof.
16. The device according to claim 15 , wherein the NFT comprises at least two secondary elements.
17. The device according to claim 15 , wherein the NFT comprises about 0.01 atomic percent to about 5 atomic percent of the at least one secondary element.
18. The apparatus according to claim 15 further comprising an energy source.
19. The device according to claim 18 further comprising a waveguide, wherein the energy source, waveguide and near field transducer are configured to transmit light from the energy source to the waveguide and finally the near field transducer.
20. The device according to claim 19 further comprising a magnetic reader; and a magnetic writer, wherein the energy source and the near field transducer are configured to transmit light from the energy source to the near field transducer in order to assist the magnetic writer in writing.