Solid forms of antibiotics
The invention relates to novel solid forms of fluoroquinolones, in particular to complex co-crystals and to solvates, hydrates and polymorphs thereof. These substances can be used to prepare a pharmaceutical composition containing same as an active ingredient, which can be used as an antibiotic. The compounds have a storage stability that is constant and above that of the salts or hydrates thereof.
1. A moxifloxacin co-crystal of formula:
Wherein:
Y is selected from the group consisting of: 3-hydroxybenzoic acid, 4-hydroxybenzoic acid, 2,4-dihydroxybenzoic acid, 2,5-dihydroxybenzoic acid, 3,4-dihydroxybenzoic acid, 3,5-dihydroxybenzoic acid, glycolic acid, DL-malic acid, 4-hydroxybenzamide, catechol, 4-aminobenzoic acid, resorcinol and 4-hydroxybenzyl alcohol; or a solvate or a hydrate thereof.
2. A co-crystal in accordance with claim 1 , wherein Y is 4-hydroxybenzoic acid; or a solvate or a hydrate thereof.
3. A co-crystal in accordance with claim 1 , wherein Y is 2,5-dihydroxybenzoic acid; or a solvate or a hydrate thereof.
4. A co-crystal in accordance with claim 1 , wherein Y is 3-hydroxybenzoic acid; a solvate or a hydrate thereof.
5. A co-crystal in accordance with claim 1 , wherein Y is 2,4-dihydroxybenzoic acid; or a solvate or a hydrate thereof.
6. A co-crystal in accordance with claim 1 , wherein Y is 3,4-dihydroxybenzoic acid; or a solvate or a hydrate thereof.
7. A co-crystal in accordance with claim 1 , wherein Y is 3,5-dihydroxybenzoic acid; or a solvate or a hydrate thereof.
8. A co-crystal in accordance with claim 1 , wherein Y is catechol; or a solvate or a hydrate thereof.
9. A co-crystal in accordance with claim 1 , wherein Y is resorcinol; or a solvate or a hydrate thereof.
10. A co-crystal in accordance with claim 1 , wherein Y is glycolic acid; or a solvate or a hydrate thereof.
11. A co-crystal in accordance with claim 1 , wherein Y is DL-malic acid; or a solvate or a hydrate thereof.
12. A co-crystal in accordance with claim 1 , wherein Y is 4-hydroxybenzamide; or a solvate or a hydrate thereof.
13. A co-crystal in accordance with claim 1 , wherein Y is 4-aminobenzoic acid; or a solvate or a hydrate thereof.
14. A co-crystal in accordance with claim 1 , wherein Y is 4-hydroxybenzyl alcohol; or a solvate or a hydrate thereof.
15. A ciprofloxacin co-crystal of formula:
wherein:
Y is selected from the group consisting of: 3-hydroxybenzoic acid, 4-hydroxybenzoic acid, 2,5-dihydroxybenzoic acid, 3,4-dihydroxybenzoic acid, 3,5-dihydroxybenzoic acid, 2,4-dihydroxybenzoic acid, 2,3-dihydroxybenzoic acid, catechol, resorcinol and hydroquinone;
or a solvate or a hydrate thereof.
16. A co-crystal in accordance with claim 15 , wherein Y is 3-hydroxybenzoic acid; or a solvate or a hydrate thereof.
17. A co-crystal in accordance with claim 15 , wherein Y is 4-hydroxybenzoic acid; or a solvate or a hydrate thereof.
18. A co-crystal in accordance with claim 15 , wherein Y is 2,4-dihydroxybenzoic acid; or a solvate or a hydrate thereof.
19. A co-crystal in accordance with claim 15 , wherein Y is 3,4-dihydroxybenzoic acid; or a solvate or a hydrate thereof.
20. A co-crystal in accordance with claim 15 , wherein Y is 2,5-dihydroxybenzoic acid; or a solvate or a hydrate thereof.
21. A co-crystal in accordance with claim 15 , wherein Y is 2,3-dihydroxybenzoic acid; or a solvate or a hydrate thereof.
22. A co-crystal in accordance with claim 15 , wherein Y is 3,5-dihydroxybenzoic acid; or a solvate or a hydrate thereof.
23. A co-crystal in accordance with claim 15 , wherein Y is catechol; or a solvate or a hydrate thereof.
24. A co-crystal in accordance with claim 15 , wherein Y is resorcinol; or a solvate or a hydrate thereof.
25. A co-crystal in accordance with claim 15 , wherein Y is hydroquinone; or a solvate or a hydrate thereof.
26. A method for treating a bacterial infection comprising administering to a patient an effective amount of the moxifloxacin co-crystal of claim 1 .
27. A method for treating a bacterial infection comprising administering to a patient an effective amount of the ciprofloxacin co-crystal of claim 15 .