IP Library › Granted Patent US 9,340,149
Granted Patent B2
US 9,340,149 · App. 14/131,738 · Granted May 17, 2016

Automotive light

Inventors: Chiara Domini (Udine, IT); Franco Marcori (Udinese, IT); Sara Paroni (Codroipo, IT)
Assignee: Automotive Lighting Italia S.p.A.
B60Q1/30B60Q1/0052F21S48/2237F21S48/2268F21S48/2287F21S48/24G02B6/001F21S48/215G02B6/0038
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,340,149
App. No.
14/131,738
Granted
May 17, 2016
Kind
B2
Abstract

An automotive light is provided that includes a light-guide bar made of photoconductive-material, which is at least partially positioned substantially grazing a corresponding transparent or semitransparent portion of the front lenticular half-shell of the light, and a second light source which is structured so as to emit light when electricity powered, and is arranged inside the rear body, close to one end of the light-guide bar, so as to direct the light produced inside the body of said light-guide bar. The light-guide bar is provided with a longitudinal light-extractor band which extends along the lateral side of the bar, and a multitude of deflector prisms which have an approximately triangle-shaped cross-section and are conveniently arranged along the longitudinal light-extractor band. One or more deflector prisms are shaped so that the active deflector surface has a bulging/arched profile substantially over the whole width of the longitudinal band.

Claims (17)

1. Automotive light ( 1 ) comprising a substantially basin-shaped, rear body ( 2 ) that defines a mouth ( 2 a ) which is structured so as to be fixed onto the vehicle body; a front lenticular half-shell ( 3 ) which is provided with at least one portion in transparent or semitransparent material and is arranged to close the mouth ( 2 a ) of the rear body ( 2 ); and at least a first light source ( 5 ) which is structured so to emit light when electricity powered, and is arranged within the rear body ( 2 ) in a position so as to be able to backlight a corresponding transparent or semitransparent portion of the front lenticular half-shell ( 3 );

the automotive light ( 1 ) further comprising a photoconductive-material light-guide bar ( 6 ) which is placed inside the rear body ( 2 ), and a second light source ( 7 ) which is structured so to emit light when electricity powered, and is arranged inside the rear body ( 2 ), close to one end of the light-guide bar ( 6 ), so as to direct the light produced inside the body of said light-guide bar ( 6 );

the light-guide bar ( 6 ) being equipped with a longitudinal light-extractor band ( 8 ) which extends along the lateral side of the bar, and a plurality of deflector prisms ( 9 ) which have a substantially triangular- or trapezoidal-shaped cross-section and are arranged along said longitudinal light-extractor band ( 8 ); each deflector prism ( 9 ) being arranged on the longitudinal band ( 8 ) so to be locally transversal to the center line (L) of the longitudinal band ( 8 ) and being provided with an active deflector surface ( 9 a ) which is designed to be hit by the light rays (r) coming from the second light source ( 7 ) and propagating inside the light-guide bar ( 6 ), and which is oriented so as to locally deviate the incident light rays (r) towards the outside of the light-guide bar ( 6 ), substantially on the opposite side to the longitudinal light-extractor band ( 8 );

the automotive light ( 1 ) being characterized in that at least one of said deflector prisms ( 9 ) is shaped so that its active deflector surface ( 9 a ) has a bulging/arched profile.

2. Automotive light according to claim 1 , characterized in that said photoconductive-material light-guide bar ( 6 ), at the end of a starting segment ( 6 a ), divides/branches off into at least two branches ( 6 b , 6 c ) each substantially grazing said transparent or semitransparent portion of the front lenticular half-shell ( 3 ); the second light source ( 7 ) being placed close to the starting segment ( 6 a ) of the light-guide bar ( 6 ) so as to direct the light produced directly inside said starting segment ( 6 a ); the longitudinal light-extractor band ( 8 ) extending along the side of the starting segment ( 6 a ) of the light-guide bar ( 6 ) and along the side of both branches ( 6 b , 6 c ) of the same light-guide bar ( 6 ), and the deflector prisms ( 9 ) that are placed near to and/or immediately downstream of the branching of the light-guide bar ( 6 ), being shaped so that the active deflector surface ( 9 a ) of each deflector prism ( 9 ) has a bulging/arched profile.

3. Automotive light according to claim 1 , characterized in that the active deflector surface ( 9 a ) of said deflector prism ( 9 ) is shaped to have a bulging/arched profile substantially for the whole width (w) of the longitudinal light-extractor band ( 8 ).

4. Automotive light according to claim 1 , characterized in that said photoconductive-material light-guide bar ( 6 ) has a substantially circular or elliptical cross section.

5. Automotive light according to claim 1 , characterized in that the longitudinal light-extractor band ( 8 ) is located on the opposite side of the light-guide bar ( 6 ) with respect to the front lenticular half-shell ( 3 ).

6. Automotive light according to claim 1 , characterized in that the portion of the outer surface Of the light-guide bar ( 6 ) that forms the longitudinal light-extractor band ( 8 ), has a curved/arched profile so as to form a hollow with a substantially cylindrical-sector shape.

7. Automotive light according to claim 1 , characterized in that the deflector prism ( 9 ) is provided with a second lateral surface ( 9 b ) locally substantially orthogonal to the centre line (L) of the longitudinal band ( 8 ), and in that said second lateral surface ( 9 b ) of the prism is shaped to have a substantially bulging/arched profile for the whole width (w) of the longitudinal light-extractor band ( 8 ).

8. Automotive light according to claim 1 , characterized in that the longitudinal light-extractor band ( 8 ) extends on the lateral side of the branch ( 6 b , 6 c ) of the light-guide bar ( 6 ) substantially for the entire length of the branch ( 6 b , 6 c ).

9. Automotive light according to claim 1 , characterized in that said photoconductive-material light-guide bar ( 6 ) is made of plastic material via an injection molding process.

10. Automotive light according to claim 1 , characterized in that the second light source ( 7 ) is a LED light source.

11. Automotive light according to claim 1 , characterized in that the light-guide bar ( 6 ) is arranged inside a groove or slot ( 2 b ) specifically realized inside the rear body ( 2 ), immediately beneath the transparent or semitransparent portion of the front lenticular half-shell ( 3 ) to be backlighted.

12. Automotive light according to claim 1 , characterized by also comprising a light deflector body ( 5 ) which is arranged inside the rear body ( 2 ) so as to surround the first light source ( 4 ), and is structured so as to be able to deviate, direct and/or reflect the light produced by said first light source ( 4 ) towards the corresponding transparent or semitransparent portion of the front lenticular half-shell ( 3 ).

13. Automotive light according to claim 12 , characterized in that the light deflector body ( 5 ) is a cup-shaped body ( 5 ) which is arranged inside the rear body ( 2 ) with the mouth ( 5 a ) facing a corresponding transparent or semitransparent portion of the front lenticular half-shell ( 3 ), and said first light source ( 4 ) is arranged close to the bottom of the cup-shaped body ( 5 ).

14. Automotive light according to claim 1 , characterized in that the active deflector surface ( 9 a ) of said deflector prism ( 9 ) has a concave part and a convex part.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded May 16, 2014
From: DOMINI, CHIARA; MARCORI, FRANCO; PARONI, SARA
To: AUTOMOTIVE LIGHTING ITALIA S.P.A.
Reel/Frame 032911/0942 →
Priority Claims (1)
IT TV2011A0098 · Jul 11, 2011 · national
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20140293630A1 · Oct 2, 2014