Electric arc for aqueous fluid treatment
An aqueous fluid treatment method and system is provided which preferably uses a 3 step electro-chemical oxidation process to remove organic contaminates from water. A high surface area electro-chemical reaction cell can be employed to remove organic particles and precipitate hardness salts from the aqueous solution. Several 3-phase spark arcs generated mixed oxidants and acoustic cavitations to remove dissolved organic compounds and oxidize organic metal compounds in the next step. Finally, a dielectric discharge in aqueous foam is used to eliminate recalcitrant organic compounds such as, but not limited to, polychlorinated aromatics, disinfectants, pesticides, and pharmaceuticals before release to environment or recycled.
1. A method for treating fluid comprising the steps of:
(a) providing a source of fluid;
(b) directing the source of fluid into an electro-chemical cell
(c) oxidizing bulk reactive organic material contained in the source of fluid in the electro-chemical cell;
(d) directing the source of fluid out of the electro-chemical cell and into a reactor pipe;
(e) providing a source of gas and creating an electro-spark array in the reactor pipe to generate ozone in a gas phase and hydroxyl radicals in a liquid phase, wherein the hydroxyl radicals oxidize chloro-carbon compounds from the source of fluid and ethylene oxide compounds from the source of fluid and wherein cavitation is generated in the liquid phase within the reactor pipe and to promote mixing of the oxidant;
(f) creating a pulse discharge in oxygen gas foam; wherein oxygen plasma generated inside each individual bubble of the foam will react with fluoro-carbon compounds from the source of fluid.