IP Library › Granted Patent US 9,551,818
Granted Patent B2
US 9,551,818 · App. 14/352,883 · Granted Jan 24, 2017

Apodized broadband partial reflectors having differing optical packets

Inventors: Michael F. Weber (Shoreview, MN); Timothy J. Nevitt (Red Wing, MN); John A. Wheatley (Lake Elmo, MN)
Assignee: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
G02B5/281G02B5/0841G02B5/285G02B5/287G02B5/305G02B5/3041G02B27/142
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,551,818
App. No.
14/352,883
Granted
Jan 24, 2017
Kind
B2
Abstract

A broadband partial reflector includes a first multilayer polymeric optical film having a total number of optical repeating units from a first side to a second side of the first multilayer polymeric optical film and a second multilayer polymeric optical film having a total number of optical repeating units from a first side to a second side of the second multilayer polymeric optical film and an intermediate layer on the second side of the multilayer polymeric optical film separates the first multilayer polymeric optical film from the second multilayer polymeric optical film. The first multilayer polymeric optical film has a first baseline optical repeating unit thickness profile and a first apodized optical repeating unit thickness profile monotonically deviating from the first baseline optical repeating unit thickness profile and defining the second side of the first multilayer polymeric optical film. The second multilayer polymeric optical film has a second baseline optical repeating unit thickness profile and a second apodized optical repeating unit thickness profile monotonically deviating from the second baseline optical repeating unit thickness profile and defining the first side of the second multilayer polymeric optical film.

Claims (26)

1. A multilayer polymeric optical film broadband reflector comprising:

a first multilayer polymeric optical film having a total number of optical repeating units from a first side to a second side of the first multilayer polymeric optical film, wherein the optical repeating units in the first multilayer polymeric optical film have a first optical repeat unit thickness that is the sum of the optical thicknesses of the constituent layers thereof, the first multilayer polymeric optical film having a first baseline optical repeating unit thickness profile and a first apodized optical repeating unit thickness profile monotonically deviating from the first baseline optical repeating unit thickness profile and defining the second side of the first multilayer polymeric optical film, wherein the first apodized optical repeating unit thickness profile is exponential;

an intermediate layer on the second side of the multilayer polymeric optical film; and

a second multilayer polymeric optical film having a total number of optical repeating units from a first side to a second side of the second multilayer polymeric optical film, wherein the optical repeating units in the second multilayer polymeric optical film have a second optical repeat unit thickness that is the sum of the optical thicknesses of the constituent layers thereof, the second multilayer polymeric optical film having a second baseline optical repeating unit thickness profile and a second apodized optical repeating unit thickness profile monotonically deviating from the second baseline optical repeating unit thickness profile and defining the first side of the second multilayer polymeric optical film, wherein the second apodized optical repeating unit thickness profile has an average slope at least five times greater than an average slope of the second baseline optical repeating unit thickness profile, and the first side of the second multilayer polymeric optical film on the intermediate layer, the intermediate layer separating the first multilayer polymeric optical film from the second multilayer polymeric optical film.

2. The reflector according to claim 1 , wherein the first apodized optical repeating unit thickness profile overlaps the second baseline optical repeating unit thickness profile.

3. The reflector according to claim 2 , wherein the second apodized optical repeating unit thickness profile overlaps the first baseline optical repeating unit thickness profile.

4. The reflector according to claim 1 , wherein the first baseline optical repeating unit thickness profile does not overlap the second baseline optical repeating unit thickness profile.

5. The reflector according to claim 1 , wherein the first baseline optical repeating unit thickness profile's thickest optical repeating unit has a thickness value that is within 10% of the thinnest optical repeating unit of the second baseline optical repeating unit thickness profile.

6. The reflector according to claim 5 , wherein the thickest optical repeating unit of the first baseline optical repeating unit thickness profile is adjacent to the second side of the first multilayer polymeric optical film and the thinnest optical repeating unit of the second baseline optical repeating unit thickness profile is adjacent to the first side of the second multilayer polymeric optical film.

7. The reflector according to claim 1 , wherein the second apodized optical repeating unit thickness profile is exponential.

8. A multilayer polymeric optical film broadband reflector comprising:

a first multilayer polymeric optical film having a total number of optical repeating units that monotonically increases in thickness value from a first side to a second side of the first multilayer polymeric optical film, wherein the optical repeating units in the first multilayer polymeric optical film have a first optical repeat unit thickness that is the sum of the optical thicknesses of the constituent layers thereof, the first multilayer polymeric optical film having a first baseline optical repeating unit thickness profile and a first apodized optical repeating unit thickness profile defining the second side of the first multilayer polymeric optical film, wherein the first apodized optical repeating unit thickness profile is exponential;

an intermediate layer on the second side of the multilayer polymeric optical film; and

a second multilayer polymeric optical film having a total number of optical repeating units that monotonically increases in thickness value from a first side to a second side of the second multilayer polymeric optical film, wherein the optical repeating units in the second multilayer polymeric optical film have a second optical repeat unit thickness that is the sum of the optical thicknesses of the constituent layers thereof, the second multilayer polymeric optical film having a second baseline optical repeating unit thickness profile and a second apodized optical repeating unit thickness profile defining the first side of the second multilayer polymeric optical film, wherein the second apodized optical repeating unit thickness profile is exponential, and the first side of the second multilayer polymeric optical film on the intermediate layer and the intermediate layer separating the first multilayer polymeric optical film from the second multilayer polymeric optical film.

9. The reflector according to claim 8 , wherein the first apodized optical repeating unit thickness profile overlaps the second baseline optical repeating unit thickness profile.

10. The reflector according to claim 9 , wherein the second apodized optical repeating unit thickness profile overlaps the first baseline optical repeating unit thickness profile.

11. The reflector according to claim 8 , wherein the first baseline optical repeating unit thickness profile does not overlap the second baseline optical repeating unit thickness profile.

12. The reflector according to claim 8 , wherein the first baseline optical repeating unit thickness profile's thickest optical repeating unit has a thickness value that is within 5% of the thinnest optical repeating unit of the second baseline optical repeating unit thickness profile.

13. The reflector according to claim 11 , wherein the thickest optical repeating unit of the first baseline optical repeating unit thickness profile is adjacent to the second side of the first multilayer polymeric optical film and the thinnest optical repeating unit of the second baseline optical repeating unit thickness profile is adjacent to the first side of the second multilayer polymeric optical film.

14. A multilayer polymeric optical film broadband reflector comprising:

a first multilayer polymeric optical film having a total number of optical repeating units from a first side to a second side of the first multilayer polymeric optical film and formed from a first material set, wherein the optical repeating units in the first multilayer polymeric optical film have a first optical repeat unit thickness that is the sum of the optical thicknesses of the constituent layers thereof, the first multilayer polymeric optical film having a first baseline optical repeating unit thickness profile and a first apodized optical repeating unit thickness profile monotonically deviating from the first baseline optical repeating unit thickness profile and defining the second side of the first multilayer polymeric optical film, wherein the first apodized optical repeating unit thickness profile is exponential;

an intermediate layer on the second side of the multilayer polymeric optical film; and

a second multilayer polymeric optical film having a total number of optical repeating units from a first side to a second side of the second multilayer polymeric optical film and formed from a second material set being different than the first material set, wherein the optical repeating units in the second multilayer polymeric optical film have a second optical repeat unit thickness that is the sum of the optical thicknesses of the constituent layers thereof, the second multilayer polymeric optical film having a second baseline optical repeating unit thickness profile and a second apodized optical repeating unit thickness profile monotonically deviating from the second baseline optical repeating unit thickness profile and defining the first side of the second multilayer polymeric optical film, wherein the second apodized optical repeating unit thickness profile is exponential, and the first side of the second multilayer polymeric optical film on the intermediate layer, the intermediate layer separating the first multilayer polymeric optical film from the second multilayer polymeric optical film.

15. The reflector according to claim 14 , wherein the first apodized optical repeating unit thickness profile overlaps the second baseline optical repeating unit thickness profile.

16. The reflector according to claim 15 , wherein the second apodized optical repeating unit thickness profile overlaps the first baseline optical repeating unit thickness profile.

17. The reflector according to claim 14 , wherein the first baseline optical repeating unit thickness profile's thickest optical repeating unit has a thickness value that is within 10% of the thinnest optical repeating unit of the second baseline optical repeating unit thickness profile.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Apr 18, 2014
From: WEBER, MICHAEL F.; NEVITT, TIMOTHY J.; WHEATLEY, JOHN A.
To: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Reel/Frame 032709/0353 →
Continuity (2)
Provisional Application 61549614 · Oct 20, 2011
Related Publication 20140268346A1 · Sep 18, 2014