Multi-input multi-output antenna system
The present invention discloses a multi-input multi-output antenna system comprising a first radiation unit, a second radiation unit, a radiation floor, a dielectric plate and a parasitic element. The first radiation unit, the second radiation unit and the parasitic element are printed on an upper surface of the dielectric plate, and the radiation floor is printed on a lower surface of the dielectric plate. The first radiation unit and the second radiation unit are planar monopole antennas, and the parasitic element is positioned between the first radiation unit and the second radiation unit. The system in accordance with the present invention can implement miniaturization of the antennas, and ensure two ports of an antenna have high isolation while maintaining good radiation performance.
1. A multi-input multi-output antenna system comprising a first radiation unit, a second radiation unit, a radiation floor, a dielectric plate and a parasitic element, the first radiation unit, the second radiation unit and the parasitic element being printed on an upper surface of the dielectric plate, and the radiation floor being printed on a lower surface of the dielectric plate; the first radiation unit and the second radiation unit being planar monopole antennas, and the parasitic element being positioned between the first radiation unit and the second radiation unit;
wherein both the first radiation unit and the second radiation unit are distributed in diagonal positions of the upper surface of the dielectric plate and are composed of zigzag microstrip lines, and the parasitic element is a rectangle and is composed of microstrip lines printed on the upper surface of the dielectric plate;
wherein the parasitic element is a reflection unit for decreasing coupling between the first radiation unit and the second radiation unit, and the parasitic element is not connected to the first radiation unit and the second radiation unit;
wherein the radiation floor is a rectangle with one corner cut and is made of a copper foil printed in the middle of the lower surface of the dielectric plate;
the antenna system further comprising a matching network comprising a first matching circuit and/or a second matching circuit, the first matching circuit being connected to the first radiation unit, and the second matching circuit being connected to the second radiation unit, both the first matching circuit and the second matching circuit being composed of one or more lumped elements;
wherein the first matching circuit comprises an inductor L 1 , one end of which is connected to the first radiation unit, and the other end is a feeding point; and
the second matching circuit comprises a capacitor C, an inductor L 2 and an inductor L 3 which are connected in sequence, wherein one end of the capacitor C is connected to the second radiation unit, and the other end is connected to the inductor L 2 , and one end of the inductors L 3 is connected to the inductor L 2 and is a feeding point, and the other end is connected to a ground.
2. The antenna system according to claim 1 , wherein
the dielectric plate is a FR-4 rectangular dielectric plate with a dielectric constant of 4.4.