IP Library Granted Patent US 9,592,014
Granted Patent B2
US 9,592,014 · App. 14/380,743 · Granted Mar 14, 2017

X-ray reduction system

Inventor: Haim Zvi Melman (Kfar Saba, IL)
Assignee: CONTROLRAD SYSTEMS INC.
A61B6/06A61B6/08A61B6/469A61B6/485A61B6/487A61B6/52A61B6/5205A61B6/542A61B6/545A61B6/582
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,592,014
App. No.
14/380,743
Granted
Mar 14, 2017
Kind
B2
Abstract

An x-ray system comprising an x-ray source, a single essentially round collimator, a camera, a detector and a monitor, means for moving the collimator in a plane generally parallel to the plane of the collimator; and the collimator comprising a central aperture that allows all the radiation to pass through, an outer annulus that reduces the radiation passing through at an amount depending on the material and the thickness of the material and an inner annulus between the central aperture and the outer annulus, with thickness changing as a function of the distance from the center, starting at thickness zero on the side of the central aperture and ending at the thickness of the outer annulus on the side of the outer annulus.

Claims (7)

1. A method of enhancing a displayed exposure image in an x-ray system comprising an x-ray source, a single essentially round collimator, a detector, a monitor and means for moving said collimator in a plane generally parallel to the plane of said collimator,

said collimator comprising an aperture that allows all the radiation to pass through, an outer annulus that reduces the radiation passing through at an amount depending on the material and the thickness of the material and an inner annulus between said aperture and said outer annulus, with thickness changing as a function of the distance from the aperture, starting at thickness zero on the side of the aperture and ending at the thickness of the outer annulus on the side of the outer annulus, comprising:

acquiring frames comprising pixels from said detector;

calculating gain and offset for correcting each frame; and

calculating normalization factors for correcting each frame, according to the different DPP in each of said aperture, said outer annulus and said inner annulus of the collimator;

wherein calculating normalization factors for said inner annulus comprises dividing said inner annulus into a plurality of annuli and assigning a single theoretical DPP to each said plurality of annuli depending on its distance from said aperture.

2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising tracking an operator's gaze, determining thereby a region of interest (ROI) location and moving said collimator accordingly.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Aug 25, 2014
From: MELMAN, HAIM ZVI, MR
To: CONTROLRAD SYSTEMS INC.
Reel/Frame 033599/0252 →
Continuity (2)
Provisional Application 61606375 · Mar 3, 2012
Related Publication 20150023466A1 · Jan 22, 2015