MIF modulators
The invention provides novel heterocyclic compounds, pharmaceutical compositions and methods of treatment that modulate levels of MIF expression and treat disorders associated with high or low levels of MIF expression.
1. A compound according to the following formula B:
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein:
R 1 is hydroxyl, optionally substituted C 1 -C 8 alkyl, optionally substituted C 1 -C 10 alkoxy, F, Cl, or (CH 2 ) j —OH; and R 2 is H; or
R 1 is H, and R 2 is hydroxyl, optionally substituted C 1 -C 8 alkyl, optionally substituted C 1 -C 10 alkoxy, F, Cl, or (CH 2 ) j —OH;
Z 1 is hydroxyl, optionally substituted C 1 -C 8 alkyl, C 1 alkoxy, F, Cl, or (CH 2 ) j —OH; Z 2 is H; and Z 3 is H; or
Z 1 is H; Z 2 is hydroxyl, optionally substituted C 1 -C 8 alkyl, optionally substituted C 1 -C 10 alkoxy, F, Cl, or (CH 2 ) j —OH; and Z 3 is H; or
Z 1 is H; Z 2 is H; and Z 3 is hydroxyl, optionally substituted C 1 -C 8 alkyl, optionally substituted C 1 -C 10 alkoxy, F, Cl, or (CH 2 ) j —OH;
Z 4 is H;
Z 5 is H; and
each j is independently 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5.
2. A pharmaceutical composition in dosage form comprising at least one compound according to claim 1 in combination with a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, additive or excipient.
3. A compound according to the following formula B:
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein
R 1 is selected from OH, OCH 3 , F, Cl, C 1 -C 4 alkyl which is optionally substituted with from one to three hydroxyl groups or from one to three halogen groups, and —(CH 2 ) j OR a ; and R 2 is H; or
R 1 is H and R 2 is selected from OH, F, Cl, C 1 -C 4 alkyl which is optionally substituted with from one to three hydroxyl groups or from one to three halogen groups, and —(CH 2 ) j OR a ;
Z 1 is selected from OCH 3 , a C 1 -C 3 alkyl group which is optionally substituted with from one to three one hydroxyl groups or from one to three halogen groups, and —(CH 2 ) j OR a ; Z 2 is H; and Z 3 is H; or
Z 1 is H; Z 2 is selected from OH, OCH 3 , a C 1 -C 3 alkyl group which is optionally substituted with from one to three one hydroxyl groups or from one to three halogen groups, and —(CH 2 ) j OR a ; and Z 3 is H; or
Z 1 is H; Z 2 is H; and Z 3 is selected from OCH 3 , a C 1 -C 3 alkyl group which is optionally substituted with from one to three one hydroxyl groups or from one to three halogen groups, and —(CH 2 ) j OR a ;
Z 4 is H;
Z 5 is H;
each R a is independently H, or a methyl or ethyl group which is optionally substituted with a hydroxyl group or from one to three halogen groups; and
each j is independently 0, 1, 2, or 3.
4. A compound according to the following formula B:
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein
R 1 is CH 3 , OCH 3 , F, or OH; R 2 is H, CH 3 or OH; Z 1 is H or OCH 3 ; Z 2 is H or OH; Z 3 is H or OCH 3 ; Z 4 is H; and Z 5 is H; or
R 1 is CH 3 , OCH 3 , F, or OH; R 2 is H, CH 3 or OH; Z 1 is H or OCH 3 ; Z 2 is H, OH or OCH 3; Z 3 is H; Z 4 is H; and Z 5 is H; and wherein Z 1 is OCH 3 ; or Z 2 is OH or OCH 3 ; or; Z 3 is OCH 3 .
5. A compound or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof according claim 4 , wherein:
R 1 is CH 3 , R 2 is H, Z 1 is OCH 3 , Z 2 is H, Z 3 is H, Z 4 is H and Z 5 is H;
R 1 is H, R 2 is OH, Z 1 is H, Z 2 is H, Z 3 is OCH 3 , Z 4 is H and Z 5 is H;
R 1 is OH, R 2 is H, Z 1 is OCH 3 , Z 2 is OCH 3 , Z 3 is H, Z 4 is H and Z 5 is H.
6. A compound or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof according to claim 4 , wherein R 1 is CH 3 , R 2 is H, Z 1 is H, Z 2 is OH, Z 3 is H, Z 4 is H and Z 5 is H.
7. A compound or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof according to claim 4 , wherein R 1 is CH 3 , R 2 is H, Z 1 is H, Z 2 is OCH 3 , Z 3 is H, Z 4 is H and Z 5 is H.
8. A compound selected from the following compounds and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof:
3-benzyl-5-fluorobenzoxazol-2-one;
3-(2-benzyloxybenzyl)-5-methylbenzoxazol-2-one;
3-(3-cyanobenzyl)-5-chlorobenzoxazol-2-one;
3-(2,3-dimethoxybenzyl)-5-hydroxybenzoxazol-2-one;
3-(2,3-dimethoxybenzyl)-5-methylbenzoxazol-2-one;
3-(2-ethoxybenzyl)-5-methylbenzoxazol-2-one;
3-(3,5-dimethoxybenzyl)-5-methylbenzoxazol-2-one;
3-(3-ethoxybenzyl)-5-methylbenzoxazol-2-one;
3-(3-ethoxy-5-hydroxybenzyl)-5-methylbenzoxazol-2-one;
5-ethyl-3-(3-hydroxybenzyl)benzoxazol-2-one;
5-ethyl-3-(3-methoxybenzyl)benzoxazol-2-one;
3-(3-fluorobenzyl)-5-methylbenzoxazol-2-one;
3-(4-fluorobenzyl)-5-methylbenzoxazol-2-one;
5-fluoro-3-(3-hydroxybenzyl)benzoxazol-2-one;
6-fluoro-3-(3-hydroxybenzyl)benzoxazol-2-one;
5-fluoro-3-(2-methoxybenzyl)benzoxazol-2-one;
5-fluoro-3-(3-methoxybenzyl)benzoxazol-2-one;
5-fluoro-3-(4-methoxybenzyl)benzoxazol-2-one;
6-fluoro-3-(3-methoxybenzyl)benzoxazol-2-one;
3-(3-hydroxybenzyl)-5-methoxybenzoxazol-2-one;
3-(3-hydroxybenzyl)-5-methylbenzoxazol-2-one;
3-(3-hydroxybenzyl)-6-methylbenzoxazol-2-one;
3-(4-hydroxybenzyl)-5-methylbenzoxazol-2-one;
5-hydroxy-3-(3-hydroxybenzyl)benzoxazol-2-one;
5-hydroxy-3-(2-methoxybenzyl)benzoxazol-2-one;
5-hydroxy-3-(3-methoxybenzyl)benzoxazol-2-one;
6-hydroxy-3-(2-methoxybenzyl)benzoxazol-2-one;
6-hydroxy-3-(4-methoxybenzyl)benzoxazol-2-one;
5-(hydroxymethyl)-3-(3-methoxybenzyl)benzoxazol-2-one;
3-(2-methoxybenzyl)-5-methylbenzoxazol-2-one;
3-(3-methoxybenzyl)-5-methylbenzoxazol-2-one;
3-(3-methoxybenzyl)-6-methylbenzoxazol-2-one;
3-(3-methoxybenzyl)-5,6-dimethylbenzoxazol-2-one; and
5-methoxy-3-(3-methoxybenzyl)benzoxazol-2-one.
9. A compound or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof according to claim 1 wherein:
R 1 is hydroxyl, optionally substituted C 1 -C 8 alkyl, optionally substituted C 1 -C 10 alkoxy, F, Cl, or (CH 2 ) j —OH;
R 2 is H;
Z 1 is hydroxyl, optionally substituted C 1 -C 8 alkyl, C 1 alkoxy, F, Cl, or (CH 2 ) j —OH;
Z 2 is H;
Z 3 is H;
Z 4 is H; and
Z 5 is H.
10. A compound or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof according to claim 1 wherein:
R 1 is hydroxyl, optionally substituted C 1 -C 8 alkyl, optionally substituted C 1 -C 10 alkoxy, F, Cl, or (CH 2 ) j OH;
R 2 is H;
Z 1 is H;
Z 2 is hydroxyl, optionally substituted C 1 -C 8 alkyl, optionally substituted C 1 -C 10 alkoxy, F, Cl, or (CH 2 ) j —OH;
Z 3 is H;
Z 4 is H; and
Z 5 is H.
11. A compound or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof according to claim 1 wherein:
R 1 is hydroxyl, optionally substituted C 1 -C 8 alkyl, optionally substituted C 1 -C 10 alkoxy, F, Cl, or (CH 2 ) j —OH;
R 2 is H;
Z 1 is H;
Z 2 is H;
Z 3 is hydroxyl, optionally substituted C 1 -C 8 alkyl, optionally substituted C 1 -C 10 alkoxy, F, Cl, or (CH 2 ) j —OH;
Z 4 is H; and
Z 5 is H.
12. A compound or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof according to claim 1 wherein:
R 1 is H;
R 2 is hydroxyl, optionally substituted C 1 -C 8 alkyl, optionally substituted C 1 -C 10 alkoxy, F, Cl, or (CH 2 ) j —OH;
Z 1 is hydroxyl, optionally substituted C 1 -C 8 alkyl, Cl alkoxy, F, Cl, or (CH 2 ) j —OH;
Z 2 is H;
Z 3 is H;
Z 4 is H; and
Z 5 is H.
13. A compound or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof according to claim 1 wherein:
R 1 is H;
R 2 is hydroxyl, optionally substituted C 1 -C 8 alkyl, optionally substituted C 1 -C 10 alkoxy, F, Cl, or (CH 2 ) j —OH;
Z 1 is H;
Z 2 is hydroxyl, optionally substituted C 1 -C 8 alkyl, optionally substituted C 1 -C 10 alkoxy, F, Cl, or (CH 2 ) j —OH;
Z 3 is H;
Z 4 is H; and
Z 5 is H.
14. A compound or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof according to claim 1 wherein:
R 1 is H;
R 2 is hydroxyl, optionally substituted C 1 -C 8 alkyl, optionally substituted C 1 -C 10 alkoxy, F, Cl, or (CH 2 ) j —OH;
Z 1 is H;
Z 2 is H;
Z 3 is hydroxyl, optionally substituted C 1 -C 8 alkyl, optionally substituted C 1 -C 10 alkoxy, F, Cl, or (CH 2 ) j —OH;
Z 4 is H; and
Z 5 is H.
15. A compound or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof according to claim 1 wherein:
R 1 is hydroxyl, optionally substituted C 1 -C 8 alkyl, optionally substituted C 1 -C 10 alkoxy, F, Cl, or (CH 2 ) j —OH; and R 2 is H; or
R 1 is H, and R 2 is hydroxyl, optionally substituted C 1 -C 8 alkyl optionally substituted C 1 -C 10 alkoxy, F, Cl, or (CH 2 ) j —OH; and
Z 1 is hydroxyl, optionally substituted C 1 -C 8 alkyl, C 1 alkoxy, F, Cl, or (CH 2 ) j —OH; Z 2 is H; and Z 3 is H; or
Z 1 is H; Z 2 is hydroxyl, optionally substituted C 1 -C 8 alkyl, optionally substituted C 1 -C 10 alkoxy, F, Cl, or (CH 2 ) j —OH and Z 3 is H; or
Z 1 is H; Z 2 is H; and Z 3 is hydroxyl, optionally substituted C 1 -C 8 alkyl, optionally substituted C 1 -C 10 alkoxy, F, Cl, or (CH 2 ) j —OH;
each j is independently 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5, and
wherein said optional substituents are each independently from each other selected from alkyl, alkoxy, halogen, hydroxyl, carboxylic acid, cyano, ether, ester, acyl, nitro, amine, and amide.
16. A compound or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof according to claim 15 wherein:
R 1 is hydroxyl, optionally substituted C 1 -C 8 alkyl, optionally substituted C 1 -C 10 alkoxy, F, Cl, or (CH 2 ) j —OH;
R 2 is H;
Z 1 is hydroxyl, optionally substituted C 1 -C 8 alkyl, C 1 alkoxy, F, Cl, or (CH 2 ) j —OH;
Z 2 is H;
Z 3 is H;
Z 4 is H; and
Z 5 is H.
17. A compound or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof according to claim 15 wherein:
R 1 is hydroxyl, optionally substituted C 1 -C 8 alkyl, optionally substituted C 1 -C 10 alkoxy, F, Cl, or (CH 2 ) j —OH;
R 2 is H;
Z 1 is H;
Z 2 is hydroxyl, optionally substituted C 1 -C 8 alkyl, optionally substituted C 1 -C 10 alkoxy, F, Cl, or (CH 2 ) j —OH;
Z 3 is H;
Z 4 is H; and
Z 5 is H.
18. A compound or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof according to claim 15 wherein:
R 1 is hydroxyl, optionally substituted C 1 -C 8 alkyl, optionally substituted C 1 -C 10 alkoxy, F, Cl, or (CH 2 ) j —OH;
R 2 is H;
Z 1 is H;
Z 2 is H;
Z 3 is hydroxyl, optionally substituted C 1 -C 8 alkyl, optionally substituted C 1 -C 10 alkoxy, F, Cl, or (CH 2 ) j —OH;
Z 4 is H; and
Z 5 is H.
19. A compound or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof according to claim 15 wherein:
R 1 is H;
R 2 is hydroxyl, optionally substituted C 1 -C 8 alkyl, optionally substituted C 1 -C 10 alkoxy, F, Cl, or (CH 2 ) j —OH;
Z 1 is hydroxyl, optionally substituted C 1 -C 8 alkyl, Cl alkoxy, F, Cl, or (CH 2 ) j —OH;
Z 2 is H;
Z 3 is H;
Z 4 is H; and
Z 5 is H.
20. A compound or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof according to claim 15 wherein:
R 1 is H;
R 2 is hydroxyl, optionally substituted C 1 -C 8 alkyl, optionally substituted C 1 -C 10 alkoxy, an optionally substituted C 2 -C 8 ether, F, Cl, or (CH 2 ) j —OH;
Z 1 is H;
Z 2 is hydroxyl, optionally substituted C 1 -C 8 alkyl, a optionally substituted C 1 -C 10 alkoxy, F, Cl, or (CH 2 ) j —OH;
Z 3 is H;
Z 4 is H; and
Z 5 is H.
21. A compound or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof according to claim 15 wherein:
R 1 is H;
R 2 is hydroxyl, optionally substituted C 1 -C 8 alkyl, optionally substituted C 1 -C 10 alkoxy, F, Cl, or (CH 2 ) j —OH;
Z 1 is H;
Z 2 is H;
Z 3 is hydroxyl, optionally substituted C 1 -C 8 alkyl, optionally substituted C 1 -C 10 alkoxy, F, Cl, or (CH 2 ) j —OH;
Z 4 is H; and
Z 5 is H.
22. A compound or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof according to claim 3 , wherein:
R 1 is selected from OH, OCH 3 , F, Cl, C 1 -C 4 alkyl which is optionally substituted with from one to three hydroxyl groups or from one to three halogen groups, and —(CH 2 ) j OR a ;
R 2 is H;
Z 1 is selected from OCH 3 , a C 1 -C 3 alkyl group which is optionally substituted with from one to three one hydroxyl groups or from one to three halogen groups, and —(CH 2 ) j OR a ;
Z 2 is H;
Z 3 is H;
Z 4 is H; and
Z 5 is H.
23. A compound or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof according to claim 3 , wherein:
R 1 is selected from OH, OCH 3 , F, Cl, C 1 -C 4 alkyl which is optionally substituted with from one to three hydroxyl groups or from one to three halogen groups, and —(CH 2 ) j OR a ;
R 2 is H;
Z 1 is H;
Z 2 is selected from OH, OCH 3 , a C 1 -C 3 alkyl group which is optionally substituted with from one to three one hydroxyl groups or from one to three halogen groups, and —(CH 2 ) j OR a ;
Z 3 is H;
Z 4 is H; and
Z 5 is H.
24. A compound or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof according to claim 3 , wherein:
R 1 is selected from OH, OCH 3 , F, Cl, C 1 -C 4 alkyl which is optionally substituted with from one to three hydroxyl groups or from one to three halogen groups, and —(CH 2 ) j OR a ;
R 2 is H;
Z 1 is H;
Z 2 is H;
Z 3 is selected from OCH 3 , a C 1 -C 3 alkyl group which is optionally substituted with from one to three one hydroxyl groups or from one to three halogen groups, and —(CH 2 ) j OR a ;
Z 4 is H; and
Z 5 is H.
25. A compound or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof according to claim 3 , wherein:
R 1 is H;
R 2 is selected from OH, F, Cl, C 1 -C 4 alkyl which is optionally substituted with from one to three hydroxyl groups or from one to three halogen groups, and —(CH 2 ) j OR a ;
Zi is selected from OCH 3 , a C 1 -C 3 alkyl group which is optionally substituted with from one to three one hydroxyl groups or from one to three halogen groups, and —(CH 2 ) j OR a ;
Z 2 is H;
Z 3 is H;
Z 4 is H; and
Z 5 is H.
26. A compound or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof according to claim 3 , wherein:
R 1 is H;
R 2 is selected from OH, F, Cl, C 1 -C 4 alkyl which is optionally substituted with from one to three hydroxyl groups or from one to three halogen groups, and —(CH 2 ) j OR a ;
Z 1 is H;
Z 2 is selected from OH, OCH 3 , a C 1 -C 3 alkyl group which is optionally substituted with from one to three one hydroxyl groups or from one to three halogen groups, and —(CH 2 ) j OR a ;
Z 3 is H;
Z 4 is H; and
Z 5 is H.
27. A compound or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof according to claim 3 , wherein:
R 1 is H;
R 2 is selected from OH, F, Cl, C 1 -C 4 alkyl which is optionally substituted with from one to three hydroxyl groups or from one to three halogen groups, and —(CH 2 ) j OR a ;
Z 1 is H;
Z 2 is H;
Z 3 is selected from OCH 3 , a C 1 -C 3 alkyl group which is optionally substituted with from one to three one hydroxyl groups or from one to three halogen groups, and —(CH 2 ) j OR a ;
Z 4 is H; and
Z 5 is H.
28. A compound or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof according to claim 1 , wherein:
R 1 is hydroxyl, optionally substituted C 1 -C 8 alkyl, optionally substituted C 1 -C 10 alkoxy, F, or (CH 2 ) j —OH; and R 2 is H; or
R 1 is H, and R 2 is hydroxyl, optionally substituted C 1 -C 8 alkyl optionally substituted C 1 -C 10 alkoxy, F, or (CH 2 ) j —OH.
29. A compound or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof according to claim 1 , wherein:
R 1 is hydroxyl, optionally substituted C 1 -C 8 alkyl, optionally substituted C 1 -C 10 alkoxy, or (CH 2 ) j —OH; and R 2 is H; or
R 1 is H, and R 2 is hydroxyl, optionally substituted C 1 -C 8 alkyl optionally substituted C 1 -C 10 alkoxy, or (CH 2 ) j —OH.
30. A compound or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof according to claim 1 , wherein:
R 1 is selected from OH, OCH 3 , F, C 1 -C 4 alkyl which is optionally substituted with from one to three hydroxyl groups or from one to three halogen groups, and —(CH 2 ) j OR a ; and R 2 is H; or
R 1 is H and R 2 is selected from OH, F, C 1 -C 4 alkyl which is optionally substituted with from one to three hydroxyl groups or from one to three halogen groups, and —(CH 2 ) j OR a .
31. A compound or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof according to claim 3 , wherein:
R 1 is selected from OH, OCH 3 , C 1 -C 4 alkyl which is optionally substituted with from one to three hydroxyl groups or from one to three halogen groups, and —(CH 2 ) j OR a ; and R 2 is H; or
R 1 is H and R 2 is selected from OH, C 1 -C 4 alkyl which is optionally substituted with from one to three hydroxyl groups or from one to three halogen groups, and —(CH 2 ) j OR a .
32. A compound or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof according to claim 4 , wherein:
R 1 is CH 3 , OCH 3 , or OH; R 2 is H, CH 3 or OH; Z 1 is H or OCH 3 ; Z 2 is H or OH; Z 3 is H or OCH 3 ; Z 4 is H; and Z 5 is H; or
R 1 is CH 3 , OCH 3 , or OH; R 2 is H, CH 3 or OH; Z 1 is H or OCH 3 ; Z 2 is H, OH or OCH 3 ; Z 3 is H; Z 4 is H; and Z 5 is H.