IP Library Granted Patent US 9,690,358
Granted Patent B2
US 9,690,358 · App. 14/619,727 · Granted Jun 27, 2017

Method and apparatus for system control of a central processing unit (CPU) maximum power detector

Inventors: John E. Jenne (Austin, TX); Shawn J. Dube (Austin, TX); Sandor Farkas (Round Rock, TX)
Assignee: DELL PRODUCTS, LP
G06F1/3243G06F1/263G06F1/3212G06F1/30
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,690,358
App. No.
14/619,727
Filed
Feb 11, 2015
Granted
Jun 27, 2017
Kind
B2
Art Unit
2118
USPC
713/340
Abstract

A method and apparatus for system control of a central processing unit (CPU) maximum power detector are provided. In accordance with at least one embodiment, a decision is made as to whether a response of a maximum power detector of the CPU is to be altered. When the response is to be altered, a modified input level is provided to the maximum power detector to alter the response. As an example, the modified input level can prevent the maximum power detector from triggering a power throttling function. When the response is not to be altered, an existing input level for the maximum power detector is maintained. In accordance with at least one embodiment, an apparatus or information handling system can comprise a voltage regulator (VR), a current sensor, a CPU comprising a maximum power detector, and a digital to analog converter (DAC).

Claims (40)

1. An apparatus comprising:

a power supply unit to generate electrical power;

a voltage regulator (VR) connected to the power supply unit to receive the electrical power;

a current sensor coupled to the VR to sense a current;

a central processing unit (CPU) comprising a maximum power detector, the CPU connected to the current sensor; and

a digital to analog converter (DAC) having a first connection to the power supply unit and a second connection to the current sensor, the DAC producing an output on the second connection to the current sensor that dynamically prevents an operation of the maximum power detector in the CPU based on the current.

2. The apparatus of claim 1 further comprising:

a third connection between a baseboard management controller (BMC) and the DAC, the BMC configured to control the DAC that generates the output.

3. The apparatus of claim 2 wherein the BMC is configured to control the DAC to override a function of the maximum power detector based on the output on the second connection.

4. The apparatus of claim 3 wherein the BMC is configured to control the DAC to override a power throttle trigger function of the maximum power detector based on the output on the second connection.

5. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the current sensor comprises a sense resistor.

6. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the current sensor comprises a resistor having a first end coupled to the CPU and a second end coupled to the DAC via the second connection.

7. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the maximum power detector adds the output produced by the DAC on the second connection.

8. An information handling system comprising:

a power supply unit generating electrical power;

a voltage regulator (VR) connected to the power supply unit to receive the electrical power;

a current sensor coupled to the VR to sense a current;

a central processing unit (CPU) comprising a maximum power detector, the CPU coupled to the current sensor; and

a digital to analog converter (DAC) having a first connection to the power supply unit and a second connection to the current sensor, the DAC producing an output on the second connection to the current sensor that dynamically prevents an operation of the maximum power detector based on the current.

9. The information handling system of claim 8 further comprising:

a third connection between a baseboard management controller (BMC) and the DAC, the BMC configured to control the DAC that generates the output.

10. The information handling system of claim 9 wherein the BMC is configured to control the DAC to override a function of the maximum power detector based on the output on the second connection.

11. The information handling system of claim 10 wherein the BMC is configured to control the DAC to override a power throttle trigger function of the maximum power detector based on the output on the second connection.

12. The information handling system of claim 8 wherein the current sensor comprises a resistor.

13. The information handling system of claim 8 wherein the current sensor comprises a resistor having a first end coupled to the CPU and a second end coupled to the DAC via the second connection.

14. The information handling system of claim 8 wherein the maximum power detector adds the output produced by the DAC on the second connection.

15. A method comprising:

determining if a response of a maximum power detector of a central processing unit (CPU) is to be altered based on a current associated with a current sensor;

when the response of the maximum power detector is to be altered, applying an output generated by an analog to digital converter to the maximum power detector to alter the response, wherein the output generated by the analog to digital converter usurps control over the maximum power detector with respect to triggering a power throttling function of the CPU; and

when the response of the maximum power detector is not to be altered, maintaining an existing voltage for the maximum power detector.

16. The method of claim 15 further comprising:

determining if the output generated by the analog to digital converter has a value that disables the power throttling function;

when the output generated by the analog to digital converter fails to disable the power throttling function, operating the maximum power detector to prevent triggering a power throttling function.

17. The method of claim 16 further comprising:

running a system based on a determined power configuration, wherein the determined power configuration is a result of the determining if the response of the maximum power detector of the CPU is to be altered and the determining if the output generated by the analog to digital converter disables the power throttling function.

18. The method of claim 15 further comprising:

measuring power usage consumed by the central processing unit; and

comparing power usage to a capability of a power supply unit (PSU).

19. The method of claim 18 further comprising obtaining information representative of the capability of the PSU.

20. The method of claim 15 further comprising controlling a trigger that determines the power throttling function.

Assignments (15)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL/FRAME (053546/0001) Recorded Jun 23, 2022
From: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
To: DELL MARKETING L.P. (ON BEHALF OF ITSELF AND AS SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.); DELL INTERNATIONAL L.L.C.; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL USA L.P.; EMC CORPORATION; DELL MARKETING CORPORATION (SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC. AND WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.); EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC
Reel/Frame 071642/0001 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL/FRAME (045455/0001) Recorded May 20, 2022
From: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
To: DELL MARKETING CORPORATION (SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO ASAP SOFTWARE EXPRESS, INC.); DELL MARKETING L.P. (ON BEHALF OF ITSELF AND AS SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.); DELL USA L.P.; DELL INTERNATIONAL L.L.C.; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL MARKETING CORPORATION (SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC. AND WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.); EMC CORPORATION (ON BEHALF OF ITSELF AND AS SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO MAGINATICS LLC); EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC (ON BEHALF OF ITSELF AND AS SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO MOZY, INC.); SCALEIO LLC
Reel/Frame 061753/0001 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL/FRAME (040136/0001) Recorded Apr 26, 2022
From: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
To: DELL MARKETING CORPORATION (SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO ASAP SOFTWARE EXPRESS, INC.); DELL MARKETING L.P. (ON BEHALF OF ITSELF AND AS SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.); DELL USA L.P.; DELL INTERNATIONAL L.L.C.; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL MARKETING CORPORATION (SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC. AND WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.); EMC CORPORATION (ON BEHALF OF ITSELF AND AS SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO MAGINATICS LLC); EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC (ON BEHALF OF ITSELF AND AS SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO MOZY, INC.); SCALEIO LLC
Reel/Frame 061324/0001 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 3, 2021
From: CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH
To: ASAP SOFTWARE EXPRESS, INC.; AVENTAIL LLC; CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; DELL USA L.P.; DELL INTERNATIONAL, L.L.C.; DELL MARKETING L.P.; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL SOFTWARE INC.; DELL SYSTEMS CORPORATION; EMC CORPORATION; EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC; FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC.; MAGINATICS LLC; MOZY, INC.; SCALEIO LLC; WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.
Reel/Frame 058216/0001 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Apr 22, 2020
From: CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES INC.; DELL INTERNATIONAL L.L.C.; DELL MARKETING L.P.; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL USA L.P.; EMC CORPORATION; FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC.; WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.; EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC
To: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A.
Reel/Frame 053546/0001 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Mar 21, 2019
From: CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; DELL INTERNATIONAL L.L.C.; DELL MARKETING L.P.; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL USA L.P.; EMC CORPORATION; FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC.; WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.; EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC
To: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A.
Reel/Frame 049452/0223 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Sep 21, 2016
From: ASAP SOFTWARE EXPRESS, INC.; AVENTAIL LLC; CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; DELL USA L.P.; DELL INTERNATIONAL L.L.C.; DELL MARKETING L.P.; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL SOFTWARE INC.; DELL SYSTEMS CORPORATION; EMC CORPORATION; EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC; FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC.; MAGINATICS LLC; MOZY, INC.; SCALEIO LLC; SPANNING CLOUD APPS LLC; WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.
To: CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 040134/0001 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Sep 21, 2016
From: ASAP SOFTWARE EXPRESS, INC.; AVENTAIL LLC; CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; DELL USA L.P.; DELL INTERNATIONAL L.L.C.; DELL MARKETING L.P.; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL SOFTWARE INC.; DELL SYSTEMS CORPORATION; EMC CORPORATION; EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC; FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC.; MAGINATICS LLC; MOZY, INC.; SCALEIO LLC; SPANNING CLOUD APPS LLC; WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.
To: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 040136/0001 →
RELEASE OF REEL 035860 FRAME 0797 (TL) Recorded Sep 14, 2016
From: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: DELL SOFTWARE INC.; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; COMPELLENT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; SECUREWORKS, INC.; STATSOFT, INC.
Reel/Frame 040028/0551 →
RELEASE OF REEL 035860 FRAME 0878 (NOTE) Recorded Sep 14, 2016
From: BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: DELL SOFTWARE INC.; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; COMPELLENT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; SECUREWORKS, INC.; STATSOFT, INC.
Reel/Frame 040027/0158 →
RELEASE OF REEL 035858 FRAME 0612 (ABL) Recorded Sep 13, 2016
From: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
To: DELL SOFTWARE INC.; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; COMPELLENT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; SECUREWORKS, INC.; STATSOFT, INC.
Reel/Frame 040017/0067 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jun 9, 2015
From: JENNE, JOHN E.; DUBE, SHAWN J.; FARKAS, SANDOR
To: DELL PRODUCTS, LP
Reel/Frame 035810/0610 →
SUPPLEMENT TO PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT (ABL) Recorded Jun 9, 2015
From: DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL SOFTWARE INC.; COMPELLENT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; SECUREWORKS, INC.; STATSOFT, INC.
To: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 035858/0612 →
SUPPLEMENT TO PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT (TERM LOAN) Recorded Jun 9, 2015
From: DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL SOFTWARE INC.; COMPELLENT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; SECUREWORKS, INC.; STATSOFT, INC.
To: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 035860/0797 →
SUPPLEMENT TO PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT (NOTES) Recorded Jun 9, 2015
From: DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL SOFTWARE INC.; COMPELLENT TECHNOLOGIES, INC; SECUREWORKS, INC.; STATSOFT, INC.
To: BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 035860/0878 →
Continuity (1)
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