Drying device for hollow fiber membrane
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a drying device capable of preventing entanglement of a hollow fiber membrane in a drying chamber and preventing diameter reduction and flattening of the hollow fiber membrane. This drying device includes the drying chamber having a heating means disposed therein, a guide roll that causes at least two hollow fiber membranes (A) to travel inside the drying chamber, and at least two winding bobbins disposed outside the drying chamber. The drying device simultaneously dries at least two hollow fiber membranes (A) in the drying chamber while winding one hollow fiber membrane (A) on one winding bobbin. A rotation speed control means is attached separately to each of the at least two winding bobbins.
1. A drying device for hollow fiber membranes, comprising a drying chamber which comprises an inlet, an outlet, and a heating element for the hollow fiber membranes, at least two guide rolls located within the drying chamber causing at least two hollow fiber membranes to travel inside the drying chamber, and at least two winding bobbins disposed outside the drying chamber, wherein the drying chamber has only one inlet and one outlet for the hollow fiber membranes, and
wherein the heating element comprises a hot air supply means or an infrared lamp, and the heating element further comprises a circulation element that circulates a gas, and the circulation element comprises a blower with a gas inlet port and a gas outlet port, which are arranged to blow the gas to the hollow fiber membranes traveling in the drying chamber, and the gas inlet port is disposed at an upper portion and the gas outlet port is disposed at a lower portion inside the drying chamber for the heating element to blow the gas to the hollow fiber membranes traveling vertically from the upper portion to the lower portion,
wherein the guide rolls comprise free guide rolls each having a diameter of 60 mm to 300 mm, and the guide rolls are arranged so that the hollow fiber membranes reciprocate and travel from the lower portion inside the drying chamber to the upper portion inside the drying chamber while traveling horizontally, and
wherein a rotation speed control element is attached separately to each of the at least two winding bobbins, and the rotation speed control element comprises a motor of variable rotation speed.
2. The drying device according to claim 1 , wherein a plurality of first drive assist rolls that are independent of each other and corresponding to the respective hollow fiber membranes in number are disposed further on a downstream side of the inlet for the hollow fiber membranes with respect to a traveling direction of the hollow fiber membranes.
3. The drying device according to claim 2 , wherein a plurality of second drive assist rolls that are independent of each other and corresponding to the respective hollow fiber membranes in number are disposed further on an upstream side of the outlet for the hollow fiber membranes with respect to the traveling direction of the hollow fiber membranes.
4. The drying device according to claim 1 , wherein the guide rolls are arranged to cause the hollow fiber membranes to travel in a horizontal direction.
5. The drying device according to claim 4 , wherein the guide rolls are arranged so that the hollow fiber membranes reciprocate 1 to 20 times in the drying chamber.
6. The drying device according to claim 1 , wherein a wind speed of the gas is 30 m/sec or more and 130 m/sec or less.
7. The drying device according to claim 6 , wherein a traveling distance in the drying chamber is in a range of 6 m or more and 120 m or less.
8. The drying device according to claim 1 , wherein at least peripheral surfaces of the guide rolls comprise a fluorine resin.
9. The drying device according to claim 2 , further comprising a pressure-reducing element that reduces a pressure around a traveling path of the hollow fiber membranes on an upstream side of the second drive assist rolls, wherein the pressure-reducing element comprises a cylindrical body with both ends open with a pressure-reducing pump.
10. The drying device according to claim 2 , wherein a driving force of the first drive assist rolls is adjusted so that a tension of the hollow fiber membranes that travel in the drying chamber is in a range of 500 cN to 700 cN.
11. The drying device according to claim 3 , wherein a driving force of the first drive assist rolls is adjusted so that a tension of the hollow fiber membranes that travel in the drying chamber is in a range of 500 cN to 700 cN.
12. The drying device according to claim 11 , wherein the driving force of the first drive assist rolls and a driving force of the second drive assist rolls are adjusted in conjunction with each other so that the tension of the hollow fiber membranes that travel in the drying chamber is in a range of 500 cN to 700 cN.