Coated rope or belt for elevator systems
Elevator coated ropes or belts are disclosed. The coated rope or belt may include at least one cord and a jacket retaining the at least one cord. The cord may include a plurality of filaments. The filaments are free of second-order helical structure. In a first embodiment, the filaments includes at least one inner filament and a plurality of outer filaments surrounding the at least one inner filament. The outer filaments are bunched together by forming a first-order helical structure through the length of the cord. In a second general embodiment, the filaments are free of both first- and second-order helical structures. The filaments are bunched together by a restraining loop or adhesive at one or more locations along the length of the cord. Methods of making the tension cord are also disclosed.
1. A belt for suspending and/or driving an elevator car, the belt comprising:
a plurality of cords retained in a jacket to form the belt, the belt having an aspect ratio of width to thickness of greater than one;
at least one cord of the plurality of cords comprising a plurality of filaments that are free of second-order helical structure, wherein the filaments comprise at least one inner filament and a plurality of outer filaments surrounding the at least one inner filament, the outer filaments forming a first-order helical structure wherein the at least one inner filament is free of first-order helical structure;
wherein the at least one inner filament is formed from a polymeric material and the outer filaments are formed from a metallic material having greater load-bearing strength than the polymeric material.
2. The belt of claim 1 , wherein the outer filaments are concentric and have the same pitch and direction.
3. The belt of claim 1 wherein the at least one inner filament is made entirely from the polymeric material.
4. The belt of claim 3 , wherein the metallic material is steel.
5. The belt of claim 1 , wherein the jacket at least partially encases the at least one cord.
6. The belt of claim 5 , wherein the jacket is made of polyurethane.
7. The belt of claim 1 , in combination with an elevator car.