Chemical compounds, compositions and methods for kinase modulation
Substituted isoquinolinone compounds and pharmaceutical compositions that modulate kinase activity, including PI3 kinase activity, and compounds, pharmaceutical compositions, and methods of treatment of diseases and conditions associated with kinase activity, including PI3 kinase activity, are described herein.
1. A method for inhibiting a phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) in a subject suffering from a disorder selected from a cancer, an inflammatory disease, and an auto-immune disease, comprising administering to the subject a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of formula (Ib):
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein
B is hydrogen or a moiety of Formula II:
wherein W c is 6-membered aryl, or cycloalkyl;
q is an integer of 0, 1, 2, 3, or 4;
X is absent or —(CH(R 9 )) z —;
Y is absent, —O—, —S—, —S(═O)—, —S(═O) 2 —, —C(═O)—, —C(═O)(CHR 9 ) z —, —N(R 9 )—, —N(R 9 )—C(═O)NH—, or —N(R 9 )C(R 9 ) 2 —;
z is an integer of 1, 2, 3, or 4;
R 1 is hydrogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, amido, alkoxycarbonyl, sulfonamido, halo, cyano, or nitro;
each R 2 is independently alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, arylalkyl, heteroarylalkyl, alkoxy, amido, amino, acyl, acyloxy, alkoxycarbonyl, sulfonamido, halo, cyano, hydroxy, nitro, phosphate, urea, or carbonate;
R 3 is a 5-membered heteroaryl or a 6-membered heteroaryl, each of which comprises at least one ring nitrogen, and each of which is substituted with 0, 1, 2, or 3 R 13 ;
R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , and R 8 are independently hydrogen, halo, cyano, alkyl, or amino;
each R 9 is independently hydrogen, alkyl, or heterocycloalkyl;
w d is
R 11 is hydrogen, alkyl, halo, amino, amido, hydroxy, alkoxy, phosphate, urea, or carbonate;
R 12 is hydrogen, alkyl, haloalkyl, alkynyl, alkenyl, halo, —C(O)NH 2 , NH 2 , cyano, aryl, heteroaryl, nonaromatic heterocyclyl, or cycloalkyl;
R a is methyl;
R a′ is hydrogen, alkyl, —NH 2 , cyano, or halogen; and
each R 13 is independently hydrogen, C 1 -C 6 alkyl, C 1 -C 6 alkoxy, or halogen.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein R 3 is
3. The method of claim 1 , wherein B is:
4. The method of claim 3 , wherein q is 0 or 1.
5. The method of claim 4 , wherein R 1 is hydrogen, alkyl, alkoxy, amido, halo, cyano, or nitro.
6. The method of claim 4 , wherein q is 1 and R 2 is alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, arylalkyl, heteroarylalkyl, alkoxy, amino, halo, cyano, hydroxy, or nitro.
7. The method of claim 1 , wherein Y is —N(R 9 )—.
8. The method of claim 1 , wherein X is —(CH(R 9 )) z —.
9. The method of claim 8 , wherein z is 1.
10. The method of claim 8 , wherein R 9 is hydrogen or alkyl.
11. The method of claim 1 , wherein W d is
12. The method of claim 1 , wherein R 6 , R 7 , and R 8 are independently hydrogen, halo, cyano, or alkyl.
13. The method of claim 2 , wherein B is:
14. The method of claim 13 , wherein q is 0 or 1.
15. The method of claim 14 , wherein R 1 is hydrogen, alkyl, alkoxy, amido, halo, cyano, or nitro.
16. The method of claim 14 , wherein q is 1 and R 2 is alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, arylalkyl, heteroarylalkyl, alkoxy, amino, halo, cyano, hydroxy or nitro.
17. The method of claim 2 , wherein Y is —N(R 9 )—.
18. The method of claim 2 , wherein X is —(CH(R 9 )) z —.
19. The method of claim 18 , wherein z is 1.
20. The method of claim 18 , wherein R 9 is hydrogen or alkyl.
21. The method of claim 2 , wherein W d is
22. The method of claim 2 , wherein wherein R 6 , R 7 , and R 8 are independently hydrogen, halo, cyano, or alkyl.
23. The method of claim 1 , wherein the compound is:
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
24. The method of claim 1 , wherein the disorder is an inflammatory disease or an auto-immune disease.
25. The method of claim 24 , wherein the inflammatory disease or auto-immune disease is acute disseminated encephalomyelitis (ADEM), Addison's disease, antiphospholipid antibody syndrome (APS), aplastic anemia, autoimmune hepatitis, coeliac disease, Crohn's disease, diabetes mellitus (type 1), Goodpasture's syndrome, Graves' disease, Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS), Hashimoto's disease, lupus erythematosus, multiple sclerosis, myasthenia gravis, opsoclonus myoclonus syndrome (OMS), optic neuritis, Ord's thyroiditis, oemphigus, polyarthritis, primary biliary cirrhosis, psoriasis, rheumatoid arthritis, Reiter's syndrome, Takayasu's arteritis, temporal arteritis, warm autoimmune hemolytic anemia, Wegener's granulomatosis, alopecia universalis, Chagas' disease, chronic fatigue syndrome, dysautonomia, endometriosis, hidradenitis suppurativa, interstitial cystitis, neuromyotonia, sarcoidosis, scleroderma, ulcerative colitis, vitiligo, vulvodynia, asthma, emphysema, allergy, dermatitis, or graft versus host disease.
26. The method of claim 25 , wherein the inflammatory disease or auto-immune disease is rheumatoid arthritis.
27. The method of claim 25 , wherein the inflammatory disease or auto-immune disease is asthma.
28. The method of claim 1 , wherein the disorder is a cancer.
29. The method of claim 28 , wherein the cancer is breast cancer, ductal carcinoma, colloid carcinomas, tubular carcinomas, inflammatory breast cancer, ovarian cancer, epithelial ovarian tumors, adenocarcinoma, uterine cancer, cervical cancer, squamous cell carcinoma, prostate cancer, pancreatic cancer, epitheliod carcinoma, bladder cancer, transitional cell carcinoma, urothelial carcinomas, small cell cancers, acute lymphocytic leukemia, hairy cell leukemia, myelodysplasia, myeloproliferative disorders, acute myelogenous leukemia (AML), chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML), mastocytosis, chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), multiple myeloma (MM), myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS), bone cancer, lung cancer, non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), large cell undifferentiated carcinomas, small cell lung cancer, skin cancer, basal cell carcinoma, melanoma, actinic keratosis, eye retinoblastoma, cutaneous melanoma, intraocular melanoma, primary liver cancer, kidney cancer, thyroid cancer, AIDS-related lymphoma, diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, B-cell immunoblastic lymphoma, small non-cleaved cell lymphoma, Kaposi's Sarcoma, viral-induced cancers, hepatitis B virus (HBV), hepatitis C virus (HCV), hepatocellular carcinoma, human lymphotropic virus-type 1 (HTLV-1), adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma, human papilloma virus (HPV), cervical cancer, central nervous system cancers (CNS), primary brain tumor, gliomas, astrocytoma, anaplastic astrocytoma, glioblastoma multiforme, oligodendroglioma, ependymoma, meningioma, lymphoma, schwannoma, medulloblastoma, peripheral nervous system (PNS) cancers, acoustic neuromas, malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor (MPNST), neurofibromas, malignant fibrous cytoma, malignant meningioma, malignant mesothelioma, malignant mixed Müllerian tumor, oral cavity and oropharyngeal cancer, hypopharyngeal cancer, laryngeal cancer, nasopharyngeal cancer, stomach cancer, gastric stromal tumors, carcinoid tumors, testicular cancer, germ cell tumors (GCTs), seminomas, nonseminomas, gonadal stromal tumors, Leydig cell tumors, Sertoli cell tumors, thymus cancer, thymic carcinomas, Hodgkin disease, non-Hodgkin lymphomas, rectal cancer, colon cancer, or mantle cell lymphoma.
30. The method of claim 1 , further comprising administering a second therapeutic agent to the subject.