Timing synchronization device and timing synchronization control method

1. A timing synchronization device, comprising:

a clock reproduction unit configured to receive a clock pulse synchronized with a universal time so as to generate an output clock pulse based on the clock pulse along with clock precision information representing a phase difference between the clock pulse and the output clock pulse;

a reception unite configured to receive a satellite broadcast signal synchronized with the universal time so as to generate a timing pulse along with timing precision information representing a synchronization precision of the timing pulse;

a counter unit, serving as a prescaler, configured to generate an output timing pulse based on the output clock pulse;

a comparison unit configured to generate difference information representing a phase difference between the timing pulse and the output timing pulse; and

a counter control unit configured to control the counter unit, based on the difference information, the clock precision information, and the timing precision information, by:

(i) checking whether the timing precision information meets a first tolerance which is determined in advance;

(ii) checking whether the clock precision information meets a second tolerance which is determined in advance; and

(iii) checking whether the output clock pulse is synchronized with the timing pulse after the checking (i) and the checking (ii) by determining whether the phase difference of the difference information meets a predetermined threshold,

wherein the counter control unit sets an offset corresponding to the phase difference included in the difference information to the counter unit when the checking (iii) indicates an asynchronous state that the output clock pulse is not synchronized with the timing pulse, and

wherein the counter control unit allows the counter unit to output the output timing pulse outside the timing synchronization device when the checking (iii) indicates a synchronous state that the output timing pulse is synchronized with the timing pulse.

2. The timing synchronization device according to claim 1 , further comprising:

a difference information storage unit configured to store the difference information representing a plurality of phase differences sequentially collected as long as the timing pulse is synchronized with the output clock pulse,

wherein the counter control unit sets the offset based on a statistical value among the plurality of phase differences, which are collected by the difference information storage unit, when the timing pulse is not synchronized with the output clock pulse.

3. A timing synchronization control method, comprising:

receiving a clock pulse synchronized with a universal time;

generating an output clock pulse based on the clock pulse along with clock precision information, representing a phase difference between the clock pulse and the output clock pulse;

receiving a satellite broadcast signal synchronized with the universal time so as to generate a timing pulse along with timing precision information representing a synchronization precision of the timing pulse;

generating an output timing pulse based on the output clock pulse by a counting operation;

generating difference information representing a phase difference between the timing pulse and the output timing pulse; and

controlling the counting operation, based on the difference information, the clock precision information, and the timing precision information, by:

(i) checking whether the timing precision information meets a first tolerance which is determined in advance;

(ii) checking whether the clock precision information meets a second tolerance which is determined in advance; and

(iii) checking whether the output clock pulse is synchronized with the timing pulse after the checking (i) and the checking (ii) by determining whether the phase difference of the difference information meets a predetermined threshold;

setting an offset corresponding to the phase difference included in the difference information to the counting operation when the checking (iii) indicates an asynchronous state that the output clock pulse is not synchronized with the timing pulse; and

outputting the output timing pulse to an external device when the checking (iii) indicates a synchronous state that the output timing pulse is synchronized with the timing pulse.

4. The timing synchronization device according to claim 1 , wherein the counter control unit outputs the output timing pulse by controlling the counter unit based on the difference information, the clock precision information, and the timing precision information.

5. The timing synchronization device according to claim 1 , wherein the timing pulse is based on the satellite broadcast signal that includes a Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) broadcasting signal.

6. The timing synchronization device according to claim 1 , wherein the output timing pulse is based on the output clock pulse that includes a Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) synchronized clock pulse.

7. The timing synchronization control method according to claim 3 , wherein, in the controlling the counting operation, a counter controller outputs the output timing pulse by controlling a counter unit based on the difference information, the clock precision information, and the timing precision information, the counter unit generating the output timing pulse.

8. The timing synchronization control method according to claim 3 , wherein the timing pulse is based on the satellite broadcast signal that includes a Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) broadcasting signal.

9. The timing synchronization control method according to claim 3 , wherein the output clock pulse includes a Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) synchronized clock pulse.