Thermal barriers for compartments
An aspect of the present disclosure is a thermal barrier that includes a core layer having a first surface, a second surface, and a first edge, and a first outer layer that includes a third surface and a second edge, where the third surface substantially contacts the first surface, the core layer is configured to minimize conductive heat transfer through the barrier, and the first outer layer is configured to maximize reflection of light away from the barrier.
1. A barrier comprising:
a core layer comprising a first surface, a second surface, and a first edge; and
a first outer layer comprising a third surface and a second edge, wherein:
the third surface substantially contacts the first surface,
the core layer is configured to minimize conductive heat transfer through the barrier, and
the first outer layer is configured to maximize reflection of light away from the barrier.
2. The barrier of claim 1 , further comprising
a second outer layer comprising a fourth surface and a third edge, wherein:
the fourth surface substantially contacts the second surface; and
the second outer layer is configured to maximize or minimize the reflection of light away from the barrier.
3. The barrier of claim 2 , wherein at least one of the first outer layer or the second outer layer comprises a metalized material.
4. The barrier of claim 2 , wherein at least one of the first outer layer or the second outer layer has a reflectivity of up to 95% for light with a wavelength between about 10 nm and about 10,000 nm.
5. The barrier of claim 2 , wherein at least one of the first outer layer or the second outer layer is secured to the core layer by at least one of an adhesive, a melted strip, a stitch, a staple, a button, or a zipper.
6. The barrier of claim 1 , wherein the core layer has a thickness between about 1 mm and about 50 mm.
7. The barrier of claim 1 , wherein the core layer comprises at least one of fiberglass, cellulose, polyurethane, or polystyrene.
8. The barrier of claim 1 , wherein the core layer has an R-value between about 2 hr ft 2 ° F./Btu per inch and about 50 hr ft 2 ° F./Btu per inch.
9. The barrier of claim 2 , further comprising:
at least one flap attached to at least one of the core layer, the first outer layer, or the second outer layer, wherein:
the at least one flap is configured to be in contact with an interior surface such that the flap minimizes air flow between the barrier and the interior surface.
10. The barrier of claim 9 , wherein:
the at least one flap is attached to at least one of the first edge, the second edge, or the third edge, and
the at least one flap is attached by at least one of an adhesive, a staple, a rivet, a zipper, or a stitch.
11. The barrier of claim 9 , wherein the at least one flap comprises at least one of a solid polymeric material, a metalized material, or an insulating material.
12. The barrier of claim 2 , wherein:
at least one of the first edge, the second edge, or the third edge extends beyond a boundary defined by a neighboring edge to form at least one flap, and
the at least one flap is configured to be in contact with an internal surface such that the at least one flap minimizes air flow between the barrier and the internal surface.
13. The barrier of claim 12 , wherein the boundary comprises a seam used to stitch together at least one of the first outside layer, the second outside layer, or the core layer.
14. The barrier of claim 1 , wherein the barrier is divided into a first part and a second part by a connector configured to be reversibly fastened and unfastened.
15. The barrier of claim 14 , wherein the connector comprises at least one of a button, a magnet, or a zipper.
16. The barrier of claim 2 , wherein the first outer layer and the second outer layer are configured from a single piece of a material.
17. A system comprising:
an interior surface; and
a barrier comprising:
a core layer comprising a first surface, a second surface, and a first edge;
a first outer layer comprising a third surface and a second edge; and
at least one flap attached to at least one of the first edge or the second edge, wherein:
the third surface is secured to the first surface,
the core layer is configured to minimize conductive heat transfer through the barrier,
the first outer layer is configured to maximize reflection of light away from the barrier,
the at least one flap is configured to be in contact with the interior surface such that the flap minimizes convective air flow between the barrier and interior surface, and
the core, the first outer layer, and the at least one flap are substantially flexible.
18. The system of claim 17 , wherein the barrier further comprises:
a second outer layer comprising a fourth surface, wherein:
the fourth surface is secured to the second surface; and
the second outer layer is configured to maximize the reflection of light away from the barrier.
19. A method comprising:
dividing a first space from a second space with a thermal barrier, wherein:
the dividing comprises:
reducing or eliminating conductive heat transfer through the thermal barrier;
maximizing or minimizing the reflection of electromagnetic energy from at least one external surface of the thermal barrier; and
reducing or eliminating convective heat transfer around at least one surface or edge of the thermal barrier between the first space and the second space, wherein:
the thermal barrier minimizes the transfer of heat between the first space and the second space.
20. The method of claim 19 , wherein the dividing is performed in a cab of a vehicle.