Formulations and methods for treatment of metabolic syndrome
Formulations and methods of providing an orally-active anti-metabolic disease Fixed Dose Combinations (FDC) for use as personalized medicine to treat different components of the Metabolic Syndrome or Insulin resistance syndrome such as Type II diabetes, Hypertension, Hyperlipidemia and Obesity are disclosed. Pharmaceutical compositions of anti-inflammatory and pancreatic beta-cell centric drug formulations and methods comprising of NSAIDS in general and selective Cox-2 inhibitors in particular and one or more anti-T2DM or anti-hypertensive or anti-hyperlipidemic or anti-obesity drugs formulated to exhibit pre-determined modified release kinetics to achieve therapeutic as well as kinetic synergies are disclosed.
1. A method of treating Type II diabetes or a pre-diabetic condition in a mammal, comprising orally administering to a patient in need thereof a fixed dose combination comprising a biguanide, a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory, and an Angiotensin II Type 1 receptor blocker on a chronic basis, wherein the biguanide is metformin, the non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug is celecoxib, and the Angiotensin II Type 1 receptor blocker is valsartan.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the dose of the non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug and/or the dose of the Angiotensin II Type 1 receptor blocker is sub-therapeutic.
3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the mammal is human and the administration of the fixed dose combination improves non-fasting blood glucose levels in less than one hour post-administration and fasting blood glucose levels in less than 15 minutes after the oral glucose load in an Oral glucose Tolerance Test (OGTT).
4. The method of claim 1 wherein the dose of metformin is from about 250 mg to about 2000 mg, the dose of celecoxib is from about 50 mg to about 400 mg and the dose of valsartan is from about 40 mg to about 320 mg.
5. The method of claim 1 , further comprising providing sub-maximal amounts of metformin, celecoxib and valsartan.
6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the human is suffering from pre-diabetes.
7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the patient is a human is suffering from inadequate glycemic control and was previously treated with an anti-hyperglycemic drug(s).
8. The method of claim 1 , further comprising providing the valsartan in delayed release form.
9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the dose of valsartan is released 6 hours after the dose of metformin.
10. The method of claim 1 , further comprising providing one or more of metformin, celecoxib and valsartan in modified release form.
11. The method of claim 1 , further comprising providing one or more of metformin, celecoxib and valsartan in controlled or delayed release form.
12. The method of claim 1 , further comprising providing the metformin, celecoxib and valsartan in therapeutically effective amounts.
13. The method of claim 1 , further comprising providing the metformin in immediate or extended release form, the celecoxib in immediate release form, and the valsartan in delayed release form.
14. The method of claim 1 , wherein the combination of Metformin, Valsartan and Celecoxib improves glycemic parameters such as: (i) lower Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) levels, (ii) improve oral glucose tolerance in oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT), (iii) improve beta-cell function, (iv) lower fasting and non-fasting (post-prandial) glucose levels, (v) improve acute insulin response to glucose (AIRg) and first phase of insulin secretion, (vi) improve post-prandial or non-fasting glucose excursion and/or (vii) improve NAS (NAFLD [Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease] Activity scores) in NASH (Non-alcoholic steatohepatitis) patients.
15. The method of claim 1 , further comprising providing a sub-therapeutic dose of celecoxib, providing a sub-maximal or therapeutic dose of metformin, and providing a sub-systolic blood pressure dose of valsartan.
16. The method of claim 1 , further comprising providing a sub-hypertensive dose or sub-systolic blood pressure dose of valsartan.
17. The method of claim 1 , further comprising providing a sub-therapeutic dose of celecoxib, providing a sub-maximal or therapeutic dose of metformin.
18. The method of claim 1 , further comprising providing a sub-therapeutic dose of celecoxib.
19. The method of claim 15 , wherein the sub-maximal and sub-therapeutic dose of celecoxib and the sub-systolic blood pressure dose of valsartan restore the efficacy of metformin.
20. The method of claim 15 , wherein the sub-maximal and sub-therapeutic dose of celecoxib and the sub-systolic blood pressure dose of valsartan and sub-maximal dose of metformin delays insulin dependency or initiation of insulin therapy by maintaining insulin sufficiency.
21. A method for managing non-fasting (fed) blood glucose levels in a human patient suffering from Type II diabetes or prediabetes by daily (once-a-day) oral administration of sub-therapeutic dose of celecoxib in combination with therapeutic dose of metformin combined as single dose in immediate release (IR) or quick release (QR) form and administration of sub-systolic blood pressure dose of Valsartan 6 hours later in delayed release (DR) form.