Flexible cable and electronic device
A flexible cable includes an elongated flexible substrate including first and second surfaces on opposite sides thereof, a first capacitor electrode provided on the first surface side of the flexible substrate, the first capacitor electrode extending from a first end of the flexible substrate toward a second end of the flexible substrate, a second capacitor electrode provided on the second surface side of the flexible substrate, the second capacitor electrode extending from the second end of the flexible substrate toward the first end of the flexible substrate, a first connection portion provided at an end of the first capacitor electrode located at the first end of the flexible substrate, and a second connection portion provided at an end of the second capacitor electrode located at the second end of the flexible substrate.
1. A capacitor comprising:
a flexible substrate including a first surface and a second surface on opposite sides thereof;
a first capacitor electrode provided on the first surface side of the flexible substrate, the first capacitor electrode extending from a first end of the flexible substrate toward a second end of the flexible substrate;
a second capacitor electrode provided on the second surface side of the flexible substrate, the second capacitor electrode extending from the second end of the flexible substrate toward the first end of the flexible substrate;
a first connection portion provided at an end of the first capacitor electrode located at the first end of the flexible substrate; and
a second connection portion provided at an end of the second capacitor electrode located at the second end of the flexible substrate; wherein
the first connection portion and the second connection portion are capable of being connected to an electric conductor provided on a first circuit element and an electric conductor provided on a second circuit element, respectively, the first circuit element and the second circuit element being separate bodies from the flexible substrate;
the first capacitor electrode and the second capacitor electrode face each other across the flexible substrate and define a capacitor element;
the flexible substrate includes a specified area that is a part of an area between the first connection portion and the second connection portion;
the first capacitor electrode and the second capacitor electrode are disposed to extend through the specified area in a length direction of the flexible substrate;
in the specified area, the first capacitor electrode and the second capacitor electrode do not face each other; and
the flexible substrate is bent at the specified area.
2. The capacitor according to claim 1 , wherein the flexible capacitor does not include any circuit elements other than the capacitor element.
3. The capacitor according to claim 1 , wherein the flexible capacitor does not include any via-hole conductors.
4. The capacitor according to claim 1 , further comprising connectors attached to the first connection portion and the second connection portion, respectively.
5. The capacitor according to claim 1 , wherein at least one of the first capacitor electrode and the second capacitor electrode includes electrodes provided in the flexible substrate, the electrodes being connected through a via-hole conductor.
6. The capacitor according to claim 1 , wherein at least one of the first end and the second end is folded back.
7. The capacitor according to claim 1 , wherein one of the first and the second ends of the flexible substrate is folded back (2n+1) times, and the other of the first and the second ends is folded back 2n times, n being zero or a positive integer.
8. The capacitor according to claim 1 , wherein the first end and the second end of the flexible substrate are folded back a same number of times.
9. The capacitor according to claim 1 , wherein the flexible substrate is folded in a center portion thereof.
10. The capacitor according to claim 4 , wherein an adhesive layer intervenes in a portion where the flexible substrate is folded.
11. The capacitor according to claim 1 , wherein a reinforcing plate is provided at least one of the first and the second ends of the flexible substrate.
12. The capacitor according to claim 1 , wherein
the first capacitor electrode is provided almost entirely on the first surface side; and
the second capacitor electrode is provided almost entirely on the second surface side.
13. The capacitor according to claim 1 , wherein a plurality of first capacitor electrodes and a plurality of second capacitor electrodes are provided to define a plurality of pairs of first and second capacitor electrodes facing each other across the flexible substrate.
14. The capacitor according to claim 1 , wherein
an opening is provided in the second capacitor electrode;
cuts are provided on both sides, in a widthwise direction, of the first capacitor electrode; and
in an area where the opening and the cuts are located, the first capacitor electrode and the second capacitor electrode do not face each other.
15. The capacitor according to claim 1 , wherein one of the first capacitor electrode and the second capacitor electrode includes a narrowed portion having a smaller width than any other portion.
16. An electronic device comprising:
a capacitor including:
a flexible substrate including a first surface and a second surface on opposite sides thereof;
a first capacitor electrode provided on the first surface side of the flexible substrate, the first capacitor electrode extending from a first end of the flexible substrate toward a second end of the flexible substrate;
a second capacitor electrode provided on the second surface side of the flexible substrate, the second capacitor electrode extending from the second end of the flexible substrate toward the first end of the flexible substrate;
a first connection portion provided at an end of the first capacitor electrode located at the first end of the flexible substrate; and
a second connection portion provided at an end of the second capacitor electrode located at the second end of the flexible substrate;
a first circuit element which the first connection portion is connected to; and
a second circuit element which the second connection portion is connected to; wherein
the first connection portion and the second connection portion are connected to an electric conductor provided on the first circuit element and an electric conductor provided on the second circuit element, respectively, the first circuit element and the second circuit element are separate bodies from the flexible substrate;
the first capacitor electrode and the second capacitor electrode face each other across the flexible substrate and define a capacitor element;
the flexible substrate includes a specified area that is a part of an area between the first connection portion and the second connection portion;
the first capacitor electrode and the second capacitor electrode are disposed to extend through the specified area in a length direction of the flexible substrate;
in the specified area, the first capacitor electrode and the second capacitor electrode do not face each other; and
the flexible substrate is bent at the specified area.
17. The electronic device according to claim 16 , further comprising connectors attached to the first connection portion and the second connection portion, respectively.
18. The electronic device according to claim 16 , wherein at least one of the first end and the second end is folded back.