Disposable fluted paperboard plates and method of making same
A paperboard plate such as a paper plate includes a generally planar bottom portion, an upwardly and outwardly extending fluted sidewall, wherein the sidewall comprises a plurality of sidewall flutes substantially around the outer perimeter of the plate to define a fluted perimeter. The flutes are suitably present at fewer than 3.5 flutes per inch; the plate has a radial profile with a single transition; and the diameter/flute length ratio is greater than 6. The plates are formed in a punch-through die cutting and forming tool from a plurality of paperboard web layers at increased productivities as compared with conventional heated press-forming.
1. A paperboard plate formed from a paperboard blank, comprising:
a bottom portion;
an upwardly and outwardly extending fluted sidewall portion, wherein the sidewall portion comprises a plurality of flutes arranged substantially around an outer perimeter of the bottom portion to define a fluted perimeter, wherein the flutes are present at fewer than about 3.5 flutes per inch of the fluted perimeter;
a radial profile having a single transition of about 15° to about 50° disposed between the bottom portion and the sidewall portion; and
a plate diameter to flute length ratio of greater than about 6, wherein the plate has a basis weight of greater than 75 pounds per ream.
2. The paperboard plate of claim 1 , wherein the plate has a basis weight of about 75 pounds per ream to about 140 pounds per ream.
3. The paperboard plate of claim 1 , wherein the plate has a basis weight of about 85 pounds per ream to about 115 pounds per ream.
4. The paperboard plate of claim 1 , wherein the single transition is about 15° to about 45°.
5. The paperboard plate of claim 1 , wherein the fluted perimeter comprises of from about 40 to about 80 flutes, and the fluted perimeter comprises a plurality of crests and troughs without any inter-pleating therebetween.
6. The paperboard plate of claim 1 , wherein the plate diameter is about 9 inches, and the single transition has a radius of curvature ranging from about 0.1 inches to about 0.015 inches.
7. The paperboard plate of claim 1 , wherein the plate diameter is about 9 inches and the plate diameter to flute length ratio is of from about 6.5 to about 9.5.
8. The paperboard plate of claim 1 , wherein the plate has from about 1.5 to about 2.25 flutes per inch of perimeter.
9. The paperboard plate of claim 1 , wherein the bottom portion is generally planar.
10. The paperboard plate of claim 1 , further comprising a polymeric coating comprising polyethylene at least partially disposed on a top side of the paperboard blank, and the plate comprises the coating on its top side.
11. The paperboard plate of claim 10 , wherein the polymeric coating has a thickness of about 0.1 mil to about 2 mil.
12. The paperboard plate of claim 10 , wherein the coating provides resistance to grease, water, or oil.
13. A plate formed from a paperboard blank, comprising:
a central portion;
a sidewall extending from the central portion;
a radial profile having a single angular transition disposed between the central portion and the sidewall, wherein:
the angular transition is of about 15° to about 50°;
the sidewall comprises less than about 3.5 flutes per inch,
the plate has a basis weight of greater than 75 pounds per ream, and
the plate has a ratio of the central portion diameter to flute length greater than about 6.
14. The plate of claim 13 , further comprising a coating comprising polyethylene at least partially disposed on a top side of the paperboard blank, and the plate comprises the coating on its top side.
15. The plate of claim 13 , wherein the plate diameter is about 9 inches, and the plate has a basis weight of greater than about 75 pounds per ream.
16. The plate of claim 13 , wherein the angular transition is about 15° to about 45°.
17. The plate of claim 13 , wherein the sidewall consists of about 40 to about 80 flutes disposed about a perimeter thereof.
18. The plate of claim 14 , wherein the coating provides resistance to at least one of grease, water, and oil.
19. The plate of claim 14 , wherein the coating has a thickness of from about 0.1 mil to about 2 mil.
20. The plate of claim 13 , wherein the ratio of the central portion diameter to flute length ratio is of from about 6.5 to about 9.5.
21. The plate of claim 13 , wherein the number of flutes per inch of a perimeter of the sidewall is of from about 1.5 to about 2.25.
22. The plate of claim 13 , wherein the central portion is generally planar.
23. A plate formed from a paperboard blank, comprising:
a central portion;
a sidewall extending from a perimeter of the central portion;
a single angular transition of from about 15° to about 60° disposed between the central portion and the sidewall;
at least one inflection disposed on the sidewall; and
of from about 40 to about 80 flutes disposed on the side wall at less than about 3.5 flutes per inch, wherein:
the sidewall has no pleats;
the central portion diameter is about 9 inches;
a ratio of the central portion diameter to flute length is greater than about 6; and
the plate has a basis weight of greater than about 75 pounds per ream.
24. The plate of claim 23 , wherein each inflection comprises a curve.
25. The paperboard plate of claim 23 , wherein the plate has a basis weight of about 75 pounds per ream to about 140 pounds per ream.
26. The paperboard plate of claim 23 , wherein the plate has a basis weight of about 85 pounds per ream to about 115 pounds per ream.
27. The paperboard plate of claim 23 , wherein the plate has a basis weight of about 85 pounds per ream to about 130 pounds per ream.