Methods for delivering cromolyn
Methods of delivering cromolyn to a patient in need thereof, methods of treating amyloid-associated conditions and inflammatory or allergic lung diseases, and blister packs and kits comprising cromolyn are described.
1. A method of delivering cromolyn to a patient in need thereof, comprising administering to the patient via oral inhalation about 3 mg to about 16 mg of a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or ester of cromolyn, optionally including one or more pharmaceutically acceptable excipients, in the form of a powder comprising particles of the pharmaceutically acceptable salt or ester of cromolyn, the particles having a mass median aerodynamic diameter (MMAD) of about 1 to about 4 microns, using a device that deposits (a) at least 1.5 mg and (b) at least 30% by weight of the administered amount of pharmaceutically acceptable salt or ester of cromolyn to Stage 4 and higher of a Next Generation Pharmaceutical Impactor (NGI) cascade impactor device at a flow rate of 30 L/min for about 4 seconds.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the method comprises administering about 3 mg to about 8 mg of the pharmaceutically acceptable salt or ester of cromolyn, optionally including one or more pharmaceutically acceptable excipients.
3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the device is selected from the group consisting of a dry powder inhaler (DPI) device, a metered dose inhaler (MDI) device, and a dry powder nebulizer (DPN) device.
4. The method of claim 3 , wherein administering comprises suspending the powder into an inhaled gas stream.
5. The method of claim 4 , wherein administering comprises vibrating the powder at high frequency.
6. The method of claim 5 , wherein the frequency is about 10 kHz to about 50 kHz.
7. The method of claim 3 , wherein the device is a dry powder inhaler comprising a chamber comprising a piezoelectric vibrator or an ultrasonic vibrator for deaggregating a dry powder and an air flow passageway in which the deaggregated powder is picked up and carried for oral inhalation by a patient.
8. A method of delivering cromolyn to a patient in need thereof, comprising administering to the patient via oral inhalation about 3 mg to about 16 mg of a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or ester of cromolyn, optionally including one or more pharmaceutically acceptable excipients, in the form of a powder comprising particles of the pharmaceutically acceptable salt or ester of cromolyn, the particles having a mass median aerodynamic diameter (MMAD) of about 1 to about 4 microns, using a dry powder inhaler (DPI) device comprising a chamber comprising a piezoelectric vibrator or an ultrasonic vibrator for deaggregating a powder and an air flow passageway in which the deaggregated powder is picked up and carried for oral inhalation by a patient, wherein said device deposits (a) at least 1.5 mg and (b) at least 30% by weight of the administered amount of pharmaceutically acceptable salt or ester of cromolyn to Stage 4 and higher of a Next Generation Pharmaceutical Impactor (NGI) cascade impactor device at a flow rate of 30 L/min for about 4 seconds.
9. The method of claim 8 , wherein the method comprises administering about 3 mg to about 8 mg of the pharmaceutically acceptable salt or ester of cromolyn, optionally including one or more pharmaceutically acceptable excipients.
10. The method of claim 9 , wherein the particles have a geometric standard deviation (GSD) of about 1.3 to about 2.5.
11. The method of claim 10 , wherein the powder comprises about 0.1% to about 80% by weight of an excipient.
12. The method of claim 11 , wherein the powder comprises about 40% to about 80% by weight of an excipient.
13. The method of claim 11 , wherein the excipient is selected from the group consisting of a monosaccharide, a disaccharide, an oligosaccharide, a polysaccharide, a polyalcohol, and lactose.
14. The method of claim 8 , further comprising administering a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug.
15. The method of claim 14 , wherein the non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug is administered orally or via inhalation.
16. The method of claim 14 , wherein the non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug is administered in an amount of about 5 mg to about 80 mg per day.
17. The method of claim 14 , wherein the non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug is ibuprofen.
18. The method of claim 14 , wherein the non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug is ibuprofen administered in a once-daily dose of about 5 mg to 20 mg.