Flexible display device
A flexible display device includes a flexible display panel, an outer member disposed on a surface of the flexible display panel and including an electrode layer, and a stress control member disposed between the flexible display panel and the outer member, where the stress control member allows neutral planes to be defined in the flexible display panel and the outer member, respectively, when the flexible display device is bent, the outer member includes a touch panel including the electrode layer, a flexible member disposed on the touch panel, and an adhesive layer disposed between the touch panel and the flexible member and which couples the touch panel to the flexible member, and a neutral plane of the outer member is defined in the touch panel.
1. A flexible display device comprising:
a flexible display panel;
an outer member disposed on a surface of the flexible display panel and comprising an electrode layer; and
a stress control member disposed between the flexible display panel and the outer member, wherein the stress control member allows a first neutral plane to be defined in the flexible display panel and a second neutral plane to be defined in the outer member, when the flexible display device is bent,
wherein the outer member comprises:
a touch panel comprising the electrode layer;
a flexible member disposed on the touch panel; and
an adhesive layer disposed between the touch panel and the flexible member and which couples the touch panel to the flexible member, and wherein the second neutral plane is defined in the touch panel, and
wherein a position of the second neutral plane is controlled by a Young's modulus of the touch panel, a thickness of the touch panel, a Young's modulus of the flexible member, and a thickness of the flexible member.
2. The flexible display device of claim 1 , wherein a maximum shear strain of the stress control member is about 150% or more.
3. The flexible display device of claim 2 , wherein a maximum shear strain of the adhesive layer is less than about 150%.
4. The flexible display device of claim 3 , wherein a maximum distance from the second neutral plane to the electrode layer in a thickness direction of the outer member is smaller than about a half of a thickness of the touch panel.
5. The flexible display device of claim 4 , wherein
the touch panel further comprises a base layer on which the electrode layer is disposed,
the electrode layer comprises:
a first electrode layer disposed on the base layer and comprising a first conductive pattern extending substantially in a first direction; and
a second electrode layer disposed on the base layer and comprising a second conductive pattern extending substantially in a second direction,
wherein the second conductive pattern of the second electrode layer intersects and is insulated from the second conductive pattern of the second electrode layer.
6. The flexible display device of claim 5 , wherein the touch panel further comprises an insulating layer disposed between the first and second electrode layers.
7. The flexible display device of claim 6 , wherein the second neutral plane is defined between the first electrode layer and the second electrode layer.
8. The flexible display device of claim 4 , wherein the second neutral plane is defined in the electrode layer.
9. The flexible display device of claim 1 , wherein
the thickness of the touch panel is substantially equal to the thickness of the flexible member, and
the Young's modulus of the touch panel is greater than the Young's modulus of the flexible member.
10. The flexible display device of claim 9 , wherein
the Young's modulus of the touch panel is n times the Young's modulus of the flexible member, wherein n is a positive real number,
the second neutral plane is spaced apart from a central plane of the outer member by a distance in a range of about n/20 to about n/10 of a thickness of the touch panel, and
the electrode layer is disposed between positions which are spaced apart from the central plane by about n/20 and about n/10 of the thickness of the touch panel, respectively.
11. The flexible display device of claim 1 , wherein
the thickness of the touch panel is greater than the thickness of the flexible member, and
the Young's modulus of the touch panel is equal to or greater than the Young's modulus of the flexible member.
12. The flexible display device of claim 1 ,
wherein the position of the second neutral plane is substantially same as a distance between the second neutral plane and a central plane, and
wherein the central plane is defined to ½ of the thickness of the outer member.
13. The flexible display device of claim 1 , wherein
the stress control member partially decouples a stress of the flexible display panel from a stress of the outer member so as to define the first neutral plane in the flexible display panel and to define the second neutral plane in the outer member different from the flexible display panel.