Modular camera monitoring systems and methods

1. A monitoring system comprising:

a modular camera adapted to interface with an application-specific base, wherein the modular camera comprises an imaging module, a communication module, a memory, and a processor in communication with the imaging and communication modules and the memory, and wherein the processor is adapted to:

establish a communication link with the application-specific base;

download a monitoring system application corresponding to the application-specific base from the application-specific base to the modular camera, the monitoring system application comprising machine executable software instructions, the monitoring system application is downloaded from the application-specific base to the modular camera when the modular camera is physically mounted to the application-specific base; and

perform the monitoring system application by executing the software instructions to capture monitoring information, wherein the monitoring information comprises image data captured by the imaging module according to the monitoring system application.

2. The monitoring system of claim 1 , wherein:

the modular camera comprises a GPS; and

the processor is adapted to capture monitoring information comprising a current position of the modular camera and/or a series of positions of the modular camera and corresponding times.

3. The monitoring system of claim 1 , wherein:

the modular camera comprises a microphone module; and

the processor is adapted to capture monitoring information comprising audible sounds sensed by the microphone module according to the monitoring system application.

4. The monitoring system of claim 1 , wherein:

the imaging module comprises a first imaging module;

the modular camera comprises a second imaging module disposed opposite the first imaging module; and

the processor is adapted to capture monitoring information comprising image data captured by the second imaging module according to the monitoring system application.

5. The monitoring system of claim 1 , further comprising the application-specific base,

wherein the application-specific base is adapted to provide a remote monitoring system application, corresponding to the application specific base, to a personal electronic device;

wherein the remote monitoring system application comprises an interface adapted to provide remote access to the monitoring information; and

wherein the modular camera is adapted to interface with the application-specific base by physically mounting to the application-specific base.

6. The monitoring system of claim 5 , wherein:

the application-specific base is adapted to upload the monitoring system application directly to the modular camera; and

the one or more application-specific components comprise a GPS, a visible spectrum imaging module, an infrared imaging module, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, an external motion sensor, an accelerometer, a microphone module, a mobile power source, a user interface, a cellular modem, a wireless networking interface, a speaker module, an audible alarm module, a visible alarm module, an infrared light emitting diode (LED) array, a visible spectrum LED array, a night light module, a pan/tilt adapter, a pan/tilt actuator, a lanyard adapter, and/or a wall mount adapter.

7. The monitoring system of claim 5 , wherein:

the application-specific base comprises one or more application-specific components adapted to facilitate a type of monitoring corresponding to the application-specific base, the type of monitoring comprises one or more of mobile and/or fixed baby, elderly person, vehicular, and/or pet monitoring, home safety/automation monitoring, and industrial safety monitoring; and

the monitoring information comprises sensor data captured using at least one of the application-specific components according to the monitoring system application.

8. The monitoring system of claim 1 , further comprising:

the application-specific base adapted to interface with the modular camera, wherein the application specific base comprises a communication module, a memory, and a processor in communication with the communication module and the memory, and wherein the processor of the application specific base is adapted to:

establish the communication link with the modular camera;

provide the monitoring system application, corresponding to the application-specific base, from the application-specific base to the modular camera, wherein the monitoring system application comprises machine executable software instructions executable by the modular camera to capture monitoring information; and

provide a remote monitoring system application, corresponding to the application specific base, to a personal electronic device, wherein the remote monitoring system application comprises an interface adapted to provide remote access to the monitoring information.

9. The monitoring system of claim 8 , wherein:

the processor of the application specific base is adapted to provide the monitoring system application to the modular camera by uploading a code to the modular camera; and

the code identifies a location of the monitoring system application that is accessible by the modular camera.

10. The monitoring system of claim 8 , wherein:

the processor of the application specific base is adapted to provide the remote monitoring system application to the personal electronic device by providing a code to the personal electronic device; and

the code identifies a location of the remote monitoring system application that is accessible by the personal electronic device.

11. The monitoring system of claim 8 , wherein:

the application-specific base comprises one or more application-specific components adapted to facilitate a type of monitoring corresponding to the application-specific base;

the monitoring information comprises sensor data captured by at least one of the application-specific components according to the monitoring system application;

the processor of the application specific base is adapted to provide, to the modular camera, the sensor data; and

the one or more application-specific components comprise a GPS, a visible spectrum imaging module, an infrared imaging module, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, an external motion sensor, an accelerometer, a microphone module, a mobile power source, a user interface, a cellular modem, a wireless networking interface, a speaker module, an audible alarm module, a visible alarm module, an infrared light emitting diode (LED) array, a visible spectrum LED array, a night light module, a pan/tilt adapter, a pan/tilt actuator, a lanyard adapter, and/or a wall mount adapter.

12. The monitoring system of claim 8 , further comprising the modular camera, wherein the modular camera is adapted to:

perform the monitoring system application to capture the monitoring information.

13. The monitoring system of claim 12 , wherein:

the modular camera is adapted to interface with the application-specific base by physically mounting to the application-specific base;

the modular camera is adapted to download the monitoring system application directly from the application-specific base;

the modular camera comprises a smartphone; and

the smartphone comprises one or more imaging modules.

14. A method for a monitoring system comprising a modular camera, the method comprising:

establishing a communication link with an application-specific base, wherein the application-specific base is adapted to interface with the modular camera;

downloading a monitoring system application corresponding to the application specific base from the application-specific base to the modular camera, the monitoring system application comprising machine executable software instructions and the monitoring system application is downloaded from the application-specific base to the modular camera when the modular camera is physically mounted to the application-specific base; and

performing the monitoring system application by executing the software instructions to capture monitoring information, wherein the monitoring information comprises image data captured by the modular camera according to the monitoring system application.

15. The method of claim 14 , further comprising:

determining an outdoor time of the modular camera from the monitoring information; and

wherein the performing the monitoring system application comprises capturing monitoring information comprising a current position of the modular camera and/or a series of positions of the modular camera and corresponding times.

16. The method of claim 14 , further comprising:

determining, for the modular camera, an entry into, an exit from, a proximity to, or a presence within or without a specified geographic zone, from the monitoring information; and

generating a corresponding alarm based on the determination; and

wherein the specified geographic zone is defined by a geographic area and a period of time.

17. The method of claim 14 , further comprising:

providing a remote monitoring system application, corresponding to the application specific base, to a personal electronic device, wherein the remote monitoring system application comprises an interface adapted to provide remote access to the monitoring information.

18. The method of claim 17 , further comprising:

determining, for the modular camera, an entry into, an exit from, a proximity to, or a presence within or without a specified geographic zone, from the monitoring information; and

providing a corresponding alarm to the interface of the remote monitoring system application based on the determination.

19. The method of claim 17 , further comprising:

receiving a location of the personal electronic device;

determining, from the monitoring information, a driving, walking, and/or public transit routing from the location of the personal electronic device to the modular camera; and

providing the routing to the personal electronic device.

20. The method of claim 17 , further comprising:

receiving, by the modular camera, a remote communication request; and

providing the remote communication request to a component of the modular camera, to the application-specific base, and/or to the personal electronic device.