Methods of identification, assessment, prevention and therapy of lung diseases and kits thereof
The invention provides biomarkers and combinations of biomarkers useful in diagnosing lung diseases such as non-small cell lung cancer or reactive airway disease. The invention also provides methods of differentiating lung disease, methods of monitoring therapy, and methods of predicting a subject's response to therapeutic intervention based on the extent of expression of the biomarkers and combinations of biomarkers. Kits comprising agents for detecting the biomarkers and combination of biomarkers are also provided.
1. A method of measuring a subset of biomarkers by immunoassay in a subject comprising
(a) obtaining a physiological sample from the subject,
wherein the physiological sample is blood, serum, or plasma; and
(b) measuring in the sample a set of at least six biomarkers selected from the group consisting of MCP-1, MPO, HGF, MMP-9, MMP-7, SAA, Resistin, IL-5, Leptin, IL12 (p70), IL-8, IL-4, IL-10, IL-7, MIF, sCD40 ligand, sICAM-1, or a combination thereof, by immunoassay.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the subject is a human male.
3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the subject is a human female.
4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the measuring comprises performing a quantitative multiplex immunoassay.
5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the subject is a mammal.
6. The method of claim 5 , wherein the mammal is a human.
7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the method comprises measuring a set of at least seven, eight, or nine of the biomarkers.
8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the method further comprises measuring at least one biomarker selected from the group consisting of IL-13, 1-TAC, MMP-1, Eotaxin, IP-10, sVCAM-1, Adiponectin, CRP, C-Peptide, MMP-3, SAP, IL-1ra, IL-15, EGF, MMP-8, IL-6, MMP-12, PAI-1, Amylin (Total), IL-1α, sFS1, MIP-1β, SE-selectin, IL-17, GM-CSF, G-CSF, TGF-α, IFN-γ, Fractalkine, VEGF, IL-12 (p40), Sfas, IL-1β, IL-2, MIP-1α, Insulin, GLP-1, TNF-α, MMP-2, MMP-13, IL-12(p40), free, I-TAC, or a combination thereof.