Optical integrated circuit package
An optical integrated circuit (IC) package includes an optical IC including an optical IC substrate, an optical IC including an optical IC substrate, an electrical integrated circuit device (EICD) on the optical IC substrate, at least one optical device spaced apart from the EICD on the optical IC substrate, an optical interface on a first side of the optical IC substrate, an electrical interface located on a second side of the optical IC substrate, and an encapsulation member configured to encapsulate the optical IC, the EICD, the at least one optical device, the optical interface, and the electrical interface.
1. An apparatus, comprising:
an optical interface that is configured to carry light signals therethrough;
an electrical interface that is configured to carry electrical signals therethrough;
an optical integrated circuit substrate that couples the optical interface to the electrical interface;
an optical device on the optical integrated circuit substrate;
a first optical coupler in the optical integrated circuit substrate that is configured to communicate optically with the optical interface using a first light path;
a second optical coupler in the optical integrated circuit substrate that is configured to communicate optically with the optical device using a second light path; and
an encapsulation member that encapsulates the optical interface, the electrical interface, the optical integrated circuit substrate, and the optical device;
wherein the first light path and the second light path each intersect a plane defined by a surface of the optical integrated circuit substrate.
2. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the optical device comprises an electro-optic converter, a photoelectric converter, or an optical modulator.
3. The apparatus of claim 2 , further comprising:
an optical waveguide that is optically connected to the first optical coupler and the second optical coupler in the optical integrated circuit substrate.
4. The apparatus of claim 3 , wherein the first and second optical couplers are disposed at opposing ends of the optical waveguide.
5. The apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising:
an electrical integrated circuit device (EICD) on the optical integrated circuit substrate;
wherein the encapsulation member encapsulates the EICD.
6. The apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising:
a heat sink that contacts the optical integrated circuit substrate;
wherein the encapsulation member contacts multiples sides of the heat sink.
7. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the encapsulation member is filled with an air layer, a nitrogen layer, or a vacuum layer.
8. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the first and second optical couplers couples light, which travels in a horizontal direction of the optical integrated circuit substrate, in a vertical direction.
9. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the optical integrated circuit substrate comprises a silicon semiconductor substrate.
10. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the optical integrated circuit substrate comprises a Group III-V semiconductor substrate.
11. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the optical integrated circuit substrate comprises an interconnection pad thereon.
12. The apparatus of claim 11 , wherein the electrical interface is electrically connected to the interconnection pad.
13. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the electrical interface comprises a flexible printed circuit board (FPCB).
14. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the optical interface is an optical fiber array comprising one of a single optical fiber and a plurality of optical fibers.
15. The apparatus of claim 14 , wherein the optical fiber array comprises an inclined section unit configured to modify paths of incident light and emission light.
16. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the encapsulation member is filled with a transparent material layer.