IP Library › Granted Patent US 9,982,140
Granted Patent B2
US 9,982,140 · App. 14/618,366 · Granted May 29, 2018

Inorganic-organic hybrid oxide polymer and manufacturing method thereof

Inventor: Hsueh-Shih Chen (Hsinchu, TW)
Assignee: National Tsing Hua University
C09D5/00C08G83/001
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,982,140
App. No.
14/618,366
Granted
May 29, 2018
Kind
B2
Abstract

An inorganic-organic hybrid oxide polymer is provided. The polymer consists of an inorganic molecular cluster M x N y O z and an organic molecular polymer cluster OG, wherein the inorganic molecular cluster M x N y O z consists of a hybrid oxidation based on a first element M and a second element N and has a molecular formula M x N y O z , wherein x=0.01˜0.99, y=0.01˜0.99, z/(x+y)=0.01˜3.99, and the inorganic molecular cluster M x N y O z has a plurality of voids having an averaged characteristic dimension in a range between 0.2 nm˜30 nm and filled with the organic molecular polymer cluster OG, wherein the first element M and the second element N are respectively selected from a group consisting of an intermediate element, a metal element, a semiconductor element and a combination thereof and the first element M is different from the second element N.

Claims (16)

1. An organic-inorganic hybrid oxide polymer, comprising:

an amorphous organic-inorganic polymer consisting of an inorganic molecule cluster M x N y O z and an organic molecule cluster OG and having a molecular formula of M x N y O z /OG, wherein

the inorganic molecules cluster M x N y O z consists of a hybrid oxide of a first element M, a second element N and an oxide element O and having a molecular formula of M x N y O z , wherein x=0.01-0.99, y=0.01-0.99 and z/(x+y)=0.01-3.99, and the inorganic molecule cluster M x N y O z comprises a plurality of voids, wherein the plurality of voids have an average featured diameter in a range between 0.2 nm and 30 nm and the organic molecule cluster OG is filled within the voids, wherein

the organic molecule cluster OG has a molecular formula of (C a H b O c ) n , wherein a=1-10, b=1-10, c=1-10 and n=1-2000 k, wherein

the first element M and the second element N are respectively one selected from a group consisting of a transition element group, a metal element group, a semiconductor group and the combination thereof, the first element M is different from the second element N, the bonding configurations among the first element M, the second element N and the oxide element O include a bonding form of M—O—N, and the amorphous organic-inorganic polymer has a surface roughness less than 10 nm.

2. The polymer according to claim 1 being made by the following method:

a wet chemical process which controls the reaction rate of hydrolyzing the precursor to a molecule cluster and controls the mutual reaction among the molecule clusters.

3. The polymer according to claim 1 , wherein the organic molecule cluster OG is a 2,4-pentanedione (acetylacetone, entane-2,4-dione, acetylacetone, acac) organic molecule.

4. The polymer according to claim 1 , wherein the first element M and the second element N are respectively one selected from a group consisting of a silicon (Si) element, a titanium (Ti) element, an iron (Fe) element, a zirconium (Zr) element, an aluminum (Al) element, a lanthanum (La) element, a lutetium (Lu) element, a strontium (Sr) element, a ruthenium (Ru) element, a zinc (Zn) elements, a cadmium (Cd) element, a copper (Cu) elements, a silver (Ag) elements, a gold (Au) elements, a nickel (Ni) element, a platinum (Pt) elements, a palladium (Pd) element, a vanadium (V) elements, a molybdenum (Mo) element, a selenium (Se) element, a germanium (Ge) element, gallium (Ga) element, an indium (In) element, a sulfur (S) element, a tin (Sn) and the combinations thereof.

5. The polymer according to claim 4 , wherein the first element M is the titanium (Ti) element, the second element N is the silicon (Si) element, x=0.2-0.4, y=0.6-0.8 and z/(x+y)=1.5-1.9 and the hybrid oxide organic-inorganic polymer has a molecular formula of (TiSi) 1.01 O 1.84 /acac.

6. The polymer according to claim 4 , wherein the first element M is the titanium (Ti) element, the second element N is the iron (Fe) element, x=0.3-0.5, y=0.5-0.7 and z/(x+y)=1.3-1.8 and the hybrid oxide organic-inorganic polymer has a molecular formula of (TiFe) 2.99 O 5.76 /acac.

7. The polymer according to claim 1 further comprising one of the following characteristics:

the inorganic molecules cluster M x N y O z occupying more than 99% over the entire polymer;

the volume percentage of the voids with respect to of the entire polymer being in a range between 0.01% and 1%;

the plurality of voids having a average featured diameter in a range between 0.5 nm and 20 nm; and

the polymer having the hardness equal to or greater than a pencil hardness 9H.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 10, 2015
From: CHEN, HSUEH-SHIH
To: NATIONAL TSING HUA UNIVERSITY
Reel/Frame 034937/0854 →
Priority Claims (1)
TW 103104223 A · Feb 10, 2014 · national
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20160075884A1 · Mar 17, 2016