Integrated circuit with an amplifier
View Patent ↗An amplifier circuit comprises an input transistor Q 1 with a first control electrode coupled to the input In and a first main current channel coupled to the internal node 10 . An output transistor Q 4 has a second control electrode coupled to the internal node 10 and a second main current channel coupled to the output Out of the amplifier. An internal transistor Q 2 has a third main current channel coupled to the internal node 10 . The internal transistor Q 2 serves to modify the impedance at the internal node 10 , but a main low-frequency gain path from the first main channel Q 1 to the second control electrode does not pass through the third main current channel Q 2 . The internal node 10 is coupled to ground via the third main current channel Q 2 and a resistive element R 1 successively. The resistance value of the resistive element R 1 causes poles of a transfer function of the amplifier circuit to develop an imaginary frequency (resonant) component.
1. An amplifier circuit comprising:
an input (In) and an output (Out) and an internal node ( 10 );
an input transistor (Q 1 ) with a first control electrode coupled to the input (In) and a first main current channel coupled to the internal node ( 10 );
an output transistor (Q 4 ) with a second control electrode coupled to the internal node ( 10 ) and a second main current channel coupled to the output (Out);
an internal transistor (Q 2 ) with a third main current channel coupled to the internal node ( 10 ),
characterized in that a main low-frequency current path from the first main channel (Q 1 ) to the second control electrode (Q 4 ) does not pass through the third main current channel (Q 2 ); the amplifier circuit comprising:
a resistive element (R 1 ), the internal node ( 10 ) being coupled to a power supply connection via the third main current channel (Q 2 ) and the resistive element (R 1 ) in that order, wherein a resistance value of the resistive element (R 1 ) exceeds a critical value above which poles ( 34 b, c ) of a transfer function of the amplifier circuit develop a real frequency component in order to raise amplifier cut-off frequency and optimize broadband gain.
2. An amplifier circuit as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the resistance value has been selected such that a zero ( 33 ) of the transfer function has a frequency position lower than or equal to a frequency position of a pole ( 30 a ) in the transfer function which is caused by a combination of the first transistor (Q 1 ) and a circuit upstream of preceding the first control electrode.
3. An amplifier circuit as claimed in claim 1 , comprising a further output transistor (Q 3 ) with a fourth main current channel in series with the second main current channel (Q 4 ) and a fourth control electrode coupled to a further node between the third main current channel (Q 2 ) and the resistive element (R 1 ).
4. An amplifier circuit as claimed in claim 1 , comprising a differential amplifier with a current source ( 54 ) and first and second identical branches ( 51 , 52 ), the first branch ( 51 ) comprising the input transistor (Q 1 ), the internal transistor (Q 2 ), and the output transistor (Q 4 ) and the second branch comprising a further input transistor, a further internal transistor, and a further output transistor, while the main current channels of the output transistors are coupled in parallel to the current source.
5. An amplifier circuit as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the resistance value is selected such that a zero ( 33 ) of the transfer function of the amplifier whose position depends on the resistance value substantially coincides with a pole ( 30 a ) caused by a circuit at the control electrode of the input transistor.