IP Library Granted Patent US 8,061,550
Granted Patent B2
US 8,061,550 · App. 11/457,470 · Granted Nov 22, 2011

Reconfigurable storage bins having a structural component formed of a shape memory material

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,061,550
App. No.
11/457,470
Granted
Nov 22, 2011
Kind
B2
Abstract

Reconfigurable bins include at least one structural component formed of shape memory materials such as a shape memory polymer, a shape memory alloy, or a combination thereof. The shape memory material is in operative communication with an activation device adapted to provide an activation signal effective to change at least one attribute of the shape memory material such that the bin can be reconfigured from a first shape to a second shape. The reconfigurable bin can include a mesh network or may be formed of panels or a combination panels and mesh.

Claims (12)

1. A reconfigurable storage bin adapted to achieve first and second open configurations further defining first and second fixed volumes or shapes conducive for receiving and storing first and second three-dimensional objects of differing geometric shape, respectively, said bin comprising:

at least one structural component formed predominantly by a planar sheet of shape memory material configured to undergo a change in a modulus of elasticity and/or shape upon receipt of an activation signal, wherein the change in the modulus and/or shape results in a change in a shape and/or size of the structural component, such that the bin is caused to toggle between the first and second open configurations, said at least one component defines a generally non-enclosed, and non-bifurcated interior space and an open container in the first configuration, and the space and container remain generally non-enclosed and open in the second configuration,

wherein the bin presents a continuous side wall further comprising at least one panel, and the structural component defines a complete panel.

2. The reconfigurable bin of claim 1 , wherein the shape memory material is a shape memory polymer.

3. The reconfigurable bin of claim 2 , wherein the shape memory polymer further comprises an electrically conductive wire embedded therein and in electrical communication with a power source.

4. The reconfigurable bin of claim 2 , wherein the shape memory polymer is a thermoresponsive shape memory polymer, a photoresponsive shape memory polymer, a moisture-responsive shape memory polymer, or a combination comprising at least one of the foregoing.

5. The reconfigurable bin of claim 1 , wherein the shape memory material defines a fold line of the panel, and the change results in modifying the resistance to folding at the line.

6. The reconfigurable bin of claim 1 , wherein the activation signal comprises a thermal activation signal, a magnetic activation signal, an electrical activation signal, chemical activation signal, or a combination comprising at least one of the foregoing signals.

7. The reconfigurable bin of claim 1 , further comprising an activation device adapted to provide the activation signal to the shape memory material.

8. A reconfigurable storage bin adapted to achieve first and second open configurations further defining first and second fixed volumes or shapes conducive for receiving and storing first and second three-dimensional objects of differing geometric shape, respectively, said bin comprising:

at least one structural component formed predominantly by a planar sheet of shape memory material configured to undergo a change in a modulus of elasticity and/or shape upon receipt of an activation signal, wherein the change in the modulus and/or shape results in a change in a shape and/or size of the structural component, such that the bin is caused to toggle between the first and second open configurations, said at least one component defines a generally non-enclosed, and non-bifurcated interior space and an open container in the first configuration, and the space and container remain generally non-enclosed and open in the second configuration,

wherein the structural component defines a complete netting.

Assignments (12)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 7, 2014
From: WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY
To: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC
Reel/Frame 034184/0001 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Feb 10, 2011
From: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS, INC.
To: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC
Reel/Frame 025781/0001 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Nov 8, 2010
From: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS, INC.
To: WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY
Reel/Frame 025327/0041 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 5, 2010
From: UAW RETIREE MEDICAL BENEFITS TRUST
To: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS, INC.
Reel/Frame 025314/0901 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 4, 2010
From: UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY
To: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS, INC.
Reel/Frame 025245/0587 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Aug 28, 2009
From: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS, INC.
To: UAW RETIREE MEDICAL BENEFITS TRUST
Reel/Frame 023162/0093 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Aug 27, 2009
From: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS, INC.
To: UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY
Reel/Frame 023156/0142 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Aug 21, 2009
From: CITICORP USA, INC. AS AGENT FOR BANK PRIORITY SECURED PARTIES; CITICORP USA, INC. AS AGENT FOR HEDGE PRIORITY SECURED PARTIES
To: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS, INC.
Reel/Frame 023127/0402 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Aug 20, 2009
From: UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY
To: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS, INC.
Reel/Frame 023124/0519 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Apr 16, 2009
From: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS, INC.
To: CITICORP USA, INC. AS AGENT FOR BANK PRIORITY SECURED PARTIES; CITICORP USA, INC. AS AGENT FOR HEDGE PRIORITY SECURED PARTIES
Reel/Frame 022553/0493 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Feb 4, 2009
From: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS, INC.
To: UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY
Reel/Frame 022201/0448 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jul 14, 2006
From: BROWNE, ALAN L.; JOHNSON, NANCY L.; CAFEO, JOHN A.; MAYER, ROBERT R.; AASE, JAN H.
To: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS, INC.
Reel/Frame 017932/0384 →