IP Library Granted Patent US 7,729,076
Granted Patent B2
US 7,729,076 · App. 11/750,918 · Granted Jun 1, 2010

Angularly spaced spiral erase for media

Assignee: Seagate Technology LLC
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 7,729,076
App. No.
11/750,918
Granted
Jun 1, 2010
Kind
B2
Abstract

Embodiments of the present invention allow for media erasure. Various embodiments allow for controlling an actuator based on feedback signal measurements and disk phase to seek a head across a surface of a disk systematically for an erasure operation. Also, in various embodiments, a substantially repeatable seek motion of a head across a stroke may be determined, and launch points at which the head is launched over a disk in the seek motion for erasing at least a portion of the disk are determined based on disk phase.

Claims (37)

1. A method comprising:

controlling an actuator to seek a head across a surface of a disk systematically in plurality of passes based on feedback signal measurements and disk phase; and

providing an erase write pattern to the head for each of the plurality of passes of the head across the surface of the disk by segmenting a writing of the erase pattern to the disk during a single pass, such that a duty cycle of a preamplifier that provides current to the head remains less than a specified maximum duty cycle.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein adjacent ones of the plurality of passes overlap each other.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein a contact of an actuator arm with a mechanical stop at an end of a pass of the plurality of passes is detected using a measured back electromagnetic field signal of the actuator.

4. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

performing repetitive seeks of the head across a stroke between mechanical stops.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the head is launched over the surface of the disk at a specified disk phase.

6. The method of claim 5 , wherein an angular spacing of launch points for the head is a design variable.

7. The method of claim 5 , wherein zero crossings of a spindle motor are utilized to obtain spiral launch points for launching the head over the disk.

8. The method of claim 7 , wherein a disk locked clock is utilized to obtain launch points on the disk at which the head is launched over the disk.

9. The method of claim 1 ,

wherein a position error is obtained from a difference between the feedback signal measurements and reference feedback signal values; and

wherein the actuator is controlled based on the position error.

10. An apparatus, comprising:

a first controller for controlling an actuator to seek a head across a surface of a disk systematically in a plurality of passes based on feedback signal measurements and disk phase; and

a second controller for providing an erase write pattern to the head for each of the plurality of passes of the head across the surface of the disk,

wherein the second controller is configured to segment a writing of the erase pattern to the disk during a single pass of the plurality of passes, such that a duty cycle of a preamplifier that provides current to the head remains less than a specified maximum duty cycle.

11. The apparatus of claim 10 , wherein the first controller is configured to control the actuator while the disk is spinning such that adjacent ones of the plurality of passes partially overlap each other.

12. The apparatus of claim 10 , wherein the first controller is configured to detect a contact of an actuator aim with a mechanical stop at an end of a pass of the plurality of passes using a measured back electromagnetic field signal of the actuator.

13. The apparatus of claim 10 ,

wherein the first controller is configured to perform repetitive seeks of the head across a stroke between mechanical stops during an erasure operation.

14. The apparatus of claim 10 , wherein the first controller is configured to control the actuator so as to launch the head over the surface of the disk at a specified disk phase during an erasure operation.

15. The apparatus of claim 14 , wherein the first controller is configured to utilize zero crossings of a spindle motor to obtain spiral launch points for launching the head over the disk.

16. The apparatus of claim 14 , wherein the first controller is configured to utilize a disk locked clock to obtain launch points on the disk at which the head is launched over the disk.

17. The apparatus of claim 10 ,

wherein the first controller is configured to obtain a position error from a difference between the feedback signal measurements and reference feedback signal values; and

wherein the first controller is configured to control the actuator based on the position error during an erasure operation.

18. A method, comprising:

determining a substantially repeatable seek motion of a head from an inner diameter of a disk to an outer diameter of the disk;

determining a launch point at which the head is launched over the disk based on disk phase;

launching the head at the launch point in the seek motion from the inner diameter of the disk to the outer diameter of the disk; and

selectively turning on and off a write current to the head during the seek motion to erase at least a portion of the disk and such that a duty cycle of a preamplifier that provides current to the head remains less than a specified maximum duty cycle.

19. The method of claim 18 , wherein said determining the substantially repeatable seek motion of the head from the inner diameter of the disk to the outer diameter of the disk, comprises:

determining the substantially repeatable seek motion of the head from the inner diameter of the disk to the outer diameter of the disk based on back electromagnetic field measurements from an actuator that moves the head.

20. The method of claim 18 , comprising:

determining the disk phase based on zero crossings of a spindle motor that spins the disk.

Assignments (7)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jul 23, 2025
From: THE BANK OF NOVA SCOTIA
To: SEAGATE TECHNOLOGY PUBLIC LIMITED COMPANY; SEAGATE TECHNOLOGY; SEAGATE TECHNOLOGY HDD HOLDINGS; I365 INC.; SEAGATE TECHNOLOGY LLC; SEAGATE TECHNOLOGY INTERNATIONAL; SEAGATE HDD CAYMAN; SEAGATE TECHNOLOGY (US) HOLDINGS, INC.
Reel/Frame 072193/0001 →
TERMINATION AND RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENT RIGHTS Recorded Jul 19, 2013
From: WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS COLLATERAL AGENT AND SECOND PRIORITY REPRESENTATIVE
To: SEAGATE TECHNOLOGY LLC; EVAULT INC. (F/K/A I365 INC.); SEAGATE TECHNOLOGY INTERNATIONAL; SEAGATE TECHNOLOGY US HOLDINGS, INC.
Reel/Frame 030833/0001 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Mar 24, 2011
From: SEAGATE TECHNOLOGY LLC
To: THE BANK OF NOVA SCOTIA, AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 026010/0350 →
RELEASE Recorded Jan 19, 2011
From: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
To: SEAGATE TECHNOLOGY HDD HOLDINGS; MAXTOR CORPORATION; SEAGATE TECHNOLOGY LLC; SEAGATE TECHNOLOGY INTERNATIONAL
Reel/Frame 025662/0001 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded May 15, 2009
From: MAXTOR CORPORATION; SEAGATE TECHNOLOGY LLC; SEAGATE TECHNOLOGY INTERNATIONAL
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT AND FIRST PRIORITY REPRESENTATIVE; WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS COLLATERAL AGENT AND SECOND PRIORITY REPRESENTATIVE
Reel/Frame 022757/0017 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO REMOVE THE COMMA IN THE ASSIGNEE NAME PREVIOUSLY RECORDED ON REEL 019653 FRAME 0895 Recorded Sep 25, 2007
From: SMITH, CRAIG; RIGNEY, BRIAN; FRANKS, TODD; YANG, XIN H.; SHEPHERD, STAN; LIIKANEN, BRUCE
To: SEAGATE TECHNOLOGY LLC
Reel/Frame 019886/0067 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Aug 6, 2007
From: SMITH, CRAIG; RIGNEY, BRIAN; FRANKS, TODD; YANG, XIN H.; SHEPHERD, STAN; LIIKANEN, BRUCE
To: SEAGATE TECHNOLOGY, LLC
Reel/Frame 019653/0895 →
Continuity (2)
Provisional Application 6074788500 · May 22, 2006
Related Publication 20070268619A1 · Nov 22, 2007