Fluid dynamic bearing motor having molded plastic
A fluid dynamic bearing motor and method are described, wherein motor components, including complex shaped motor components, are molded of plastic. The molding ensures form control and dimensional control thereby accomplishing design requirements, and eliminating or reducing component costs and component machining. The mold can be shaped to form various motor geometries, thereby eliminating the need for multiple component assembly and related assembly costs. In an aspect, a plastic integral motor hub is formed by injection molding. Alternatively, a plastic motor hub is affixed to a metal sleeve. In another aspect, fluid containment structures are molded into the motor component, reducing the number of components as compared with machined metal components. In a further aspect, bearing structures such as grooves are molded into the motor component, thereby eliminating processes such as electrochemical machining. In yet a further aspect, a plastic hub faces a thrustplate, reducing expensive sleeve machining.
1. A motor comprising:
an inner component; and
an outer component including a portion made of plastic, wherein
said inner and outer components are positioned for relative rotation,
said inner and outer components are further positioned to define a fluid dynamic bearing therebetween, and
said portion of said outer component includes a fluid recirculation pathway operable to recirculate a fluid about the fluid dynamic bearing.
2. The motor of claim 1 , wherein said inner component is a shaft, and wherein said outer component includes a hub.
3. The motor of claim 2 , wherein said outer component further includes a sleeve.
4. The motor of claim 1 , wherein said inner component is affixed to a top cover.
5. The motor of claim 1 , wherein said outer component includes a rib extending from an outer diameter of said outer component, and wherein said rib is operable to position a storage disc.
6. The motor of claim 1 , wherein said inner and outer components are further positioned to form a fluid reservoir.
7. The motor of claim 1 , wherein a surface of said portion includes at least one groove.
8. The motor of claim 1 , wherein said inner component includes a shape selected from a group consisting of a flat surface, a single cone, a dual cone, a spherical form and a hemispherical form.
9. The motor of claim 1 , wherein said plastic is a liquid crystal polymer including a carbon fiber filling.
10. The motor of claim 1 further comprising:
a backiron affixed to said outer component; and
a magnet attached to said backiron, and
wherein said backiron extends adjacent to at least two sides of said magnet.
11. The motor of claim 1 , wherein said inner portion is conical, wherein said inner and outer components are further positioned to define another fluid dynamic bearing, and wherein a gap of said fluid dynamic bearing is less variable than a gap of said another fluid dynamic bearing.
12. The motor of claim 1 , wherein said inner component includes a fluid recirculation pathway operable to recirculate a fluid about the fluid dynamic bearing.
13. The motor of claim 1 , wherein said outer component further includes another portion made of metal.
14. A motor comprising:
an inner component; and
an outer component including a first portion and a second portion, wherein said first portion is made of plastic, wherein
said inner and outer components are positioned for relative rotation,
said inner and outer components are further positioned to define a fluid dynamic bearing, and
said first portion of said outer component includes a fluid recirculation pathway operable to recirculate a fluid about the fluid dynamic bearing.
15. The motor of claim 14 , wherein said inner component is a shaft, wherein said first portion is a hub, and wherein said second portion is a sleeve.
16. The motor of claim 14 , wherein said inner component is affixed to a top cover.
17. The motor of claim 14 , wherein said outer component includes a rib extending from an outer diameter of said outer component, and wherein said rib is operable to position a storage disc.
18. The motor of claim 14 , wherein said inner and outer components are further positioned to form a fluid reservoir.
19. The motor of claim 14 , wherein a surface of said first portion includes at least one groove.
20. The motor of claim 14 , wherein said inner component includes a shape selected from a group consisting of a flat surface, a single cone, a dual cone, a spherical form and a hemispherical form.
21. The motor of claim 14 , wherein said plastic is a liquid crystal polymer including a carbon fiber filling.
22. The motor of claim 14 further comprising:
a backiron affixed to said outer component; and
a magnet attached to said backiron, and
wherein said backiron extends adjacent to at least two sides of said magnet.
23. The motor of claim 14 , wherein said inner portion is conical, wherein said inner and outer components are further positioned to define another fluid dynamic bearing, and wherein a gap of said fluid dynamic bearing is less variable than a gap of said another fluid dynamic bearing.
24. The motor of claim 14 , wherein said inner component includes a fluid recirculation pathway operable to recirculate a fluid about the fluid dynamic bearing.
25. The motor of claim 14 , wherein said second portion of said outer component is made of metal.