SUPERCHARGERS WITH DUAL INTEGRAL ROTORS
In an exemplary embodiment, a dual rotor supercharger includes a pair of rotor housings. Each housing has an air inlet end and an air outlet adjacent a drive end. Each rotor housing contains a pair of coacting rotors with a pair of engaged timing gears operative to rotate the rotors on parallel axes in their housings to pump air from the inlet ends to the outlets of their respective housings. A drive housing encloses the two pairs of timing gears connected within the drive housing for simultaneously rotating the rotors in each rotor housing for delivering air through the outlets of their respective housings. At least one drive member is directly connected with one of the rotors and operative to rotate all of the rotors through the connected timing gears. Various alternative embodiments of the superchargers and operating mechanisms are disclosed.
1 . A dual rotor supercharger comprising:
a pair of rotor housings each having an air inlet end and an air outlet adjacent a drive end, each rotor housing containing a pair of coacting rotors with a pair of engaged timing gears operative to rotate the rotors on parallel axes in their housings to pump air from the inlet ends to the outlets of their respective housings;
a drive housing enclosing the two pairs of timing gears, the timing gears being connected within the drive housing for simultaneously rotating the rotors in each rotor housing for delivering air through the outlets of their respective housings; and
at least one drive member directly connected with one of the rotors and operative to rotate all of the rotors through the connected timing gears.
2 . A supercharger as in claim 1 wherein the rotor housings are connected in axial alignment to opposite ends of the drive housing, the two pairs of rotors rotate on coaxial axes and the pairs of timing gears are connected by a coupling between a pair of coaxial timing gears in the drive housing.
3 . A supercharger as in claim 2 wherein the drive member is coaxial with the coupling.
4 . A supercharger as in claim 1 wherein the rotor housings are diagonally offset with their drive ends connected to opposite ends of the drive housing and the two pairs of timing gears are directly engaged and laterally aligned within the drive housing.
5 . A supercharger as in claim 4 wherein the drive member is connected directly with one of the timing gears within the drive housing and the axes of the rotors all lie in a common plane.
6 . A supercharger as in claim 1 wherein the rotor housings lie side by side with their drive ends connected to the same end of the drive housing and the two pairs of timing gears are connected by idler gears engaging adjacent timing gears of the two pairs.
7 . A supercharger as in claim 6 wherein the axes of the rotors all lie in a common plane and the drive member is connected directly with one of the timing gears within the drive housing.
8 . A supercharger as in claim 1 wherein the axes of the rotors all lie in a common plane.