IP Library Granted Patent US 12,400,513
Granted Patent B2
US 12,400,513 · App. 17/543,246 · Granted Aug 26, 2025

Gaming machine and method with cross collect feature

Inventor: Richard Milosevich (Las Vegas, NV)
Assignee: LNW Gaming, Inc.
G07F17/3213G06F7/588G07F17/3244G07F17/3267G07F17/34
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,400,513
App. No.
17/543,246
Filed
Dec 6, 2021
Granted
Aug 26, 2025
Kind
B2
Examiner
HSU, RYAN
Art Unit
3715
USPC
463/31
Abstract

There is provided a gaming system, gaming machine, and method that utilize an electronic display device configured to display a plurality of symbol-bearing reels. Using a random number generator, game-logic circuitry conducts a series of games comprising animating the spinning and stopping of the reels to place symbols in an array. The game-logic circuitry further animates column values and row values (e.g., in relation to the columns and rows of the array). Further, in response to appearance of a catalyst symbol in the array during one of the series of games, the game-logic circuitry determines an intersecting row and column for an entry location of the catalyst symbol within the array. The game-logic circuitry further awards a prize value based on a function of one of the column values that corresponds to the intersecting column and one of the row values that corresponds to the intersecting row.

Claims (48)

1. A method of generating a graphical user interface (GUI) via an electronic display device of a gaming machine, the gaming machine including a gaming cabinet and game-logic circuitry secured within a locked box inside the gaming cabinet, the game-logic circuitry including memory storing programming for a random number generator (RNG) and one or more games, the method comprising the operations of:

prior to executing the one or more games, executing an authentication program on the gaming machine to authenticate the programming;

animating, for a first game, a first-game display area for row and column value persistence outside of a game array of a second game, wherein the first game and second game are different types of games, wherein the first game is a first type of game that uses persisted GUI objects across a series of electro-mechanically generated game cycles of the second game, wherein the second game is a second type of game that does not use persisted GUI objects across the series of electro-mechanically generated game cycles, and wherein the second type of game uses a plurality of mechanical symbol-bearing reels;

mapping, in response to user input of the gaming machine via use of a game array model template that is based on orientations of columns and rows of the game array, a correlation between orientations and positions of persisted column and row banks of the first game to orientations and positions of entries of the game array for the second game, wherein the plurality of mechanical symbol-bearing reels for the second game are aligned inside the array according to the columns and rows, and wherein the mapping further correlates a particular symbol position on the reels to a triggering symbol;

detecting, by the game-logic circuitry using the random number generator, gaming content for the series of electro-mechanically generated game cycles for the second game, wherein detecting the gaming content, comprises detecting, by the game-logic circuitry for each of the series of electro-mechanically generated game cycles, spinning and stopping of the plurality of mechanical symbol-bearing reels to land symbols on the reels in the array, wherein the symbols comprise standard game symbols, the triggering symbol, and one or more value bearing symbols, and wherein the landed symbols are configured inside the array according to the columns and rows;

animating, by the game-logic circuitry via the display device in the first-game display area, for at least one of the columns, a persisted column bank symbol that displays an incrementable column value, wherein the persisted column bank symbol is positioned, using the mapping of the game array model template as a reference, outside a boundary of the array in alignment with the at least one of the columns, and wherein the persisted column bank symbol persists the incrementable column value across the series of electro-mechanically generated game cycles;

animating, by the game-logic circuitry via the display device in the first-game display area, for at least one of the rows, a persisted row bank symbol that displays an incrementable row value, positioned, using the mapping of the game array model template as a reference, outside of the array in alignment with the at least one of the rows, wherein the persisted row bank symbol persists the incrementable row value across the series of electro-mechanically generated game cycles;

identifying, by the game-logic circuitry using the mapping of the game array model template as a reference during the one or more of the series of electro-mechanically generated game cycles in which at least one value bearing symbol lands, an array index value stored in the memory, wherein the array index value corresponds to a position of the at least one value bearing symbol within the array;

animating, by the game-logic circuitry based on the identified array index value, a first increase to the incrementable column value and a second increase to the incrementable row value, wherein the persisted column bank symbol and the persisted row bank symbol are each aligned, via the game array model template, to display coordinates of an array entry for the array index value; and

in response to detecting a random appearance of the triggering symbol of the second game in the array entry during the series of electro-mechanically generated-game cycles,

identifying, via electronic access by the game-logic circuitry to the secure memory storage device and based on reference to the mapping of the game array model template, that display coordinates for the particular symbol position of the triggering symbol corresponds to the array entry associated with the index value, and

animating, by the game-logic circuitry relative to the entry location based on reference to the mapping of the game array model template, a cross-collect animation on the first-game display area and positioned superimposed over the array via the GUI, wherein animating the cross-collect animation is based on access to the memory, wherein animating the cross-collect animation comprises animating, using the mapping of the game array model template as a reference, an intersection effect that physically originates respectively at each of correlated positions outside of the array for the persisted row bank symbol and for the persisted column bank symbol, wherein animating the intersection effect extends from each of the correlated positions across a boundary of the array and connects, at the position of the entry location, via animation over the at least one of the columns and the at least one of the rows, wherein the animating the cross-collect animation further comprises animating a value that is based on a function of the incrementable column value multiplied by the incrementable row value, and wherein the animating the cross-collect animation improves operation of the gaming machine to highlight volatility of the second type of game in relationship to the first type of game using the row and column value persistence over the series of electro-mechanically generated game cycles.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein said animating the first increase to the incrementable column value comprises animating, by the game-logic circuitry, an addition of a credit value displayed on the at least one value-bearing symbol to a first animated bank that corresponds to the persisted column bank symbol.

3. The method of claim 2 , wherein said animating the second increase to the incrementable row value further comprises animating, by the game-logic circuitry, an increment to a multiplier value of a second animated bank that corresponds to the row bank symbol.

4. The method of claim 3 , wherein the first animated bank displays an accrued credit value of the at least one of the columns, wherein the second bank displays an accrued multiplier value of the at least one of the rows, and wherein said animating the cross-collect animation is in response to multiplying, by the game-logic circuitry, the accrued credit value by the accrued multiplier value.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the series of electro-mechanically generated game cycles comprise outcomes for the first game and a plurality of free games, and said method further comprising:

determining, by the game-logic circuitry, that a number of value-bearing symbols that appear in the first game meets a threshold; and

in response to determining that the number of value-bearing symbols that appear in the first game meets the threshold, triggering, by the game-logic circuitry, the plurality of free games, wherein a number of the free games equates to the number of value-bearing symbols that appeared in the first game.

6. The method of claim 5 , wherein the triggering symbol appears in the array during one of the plurality of free games.

7. The method of claim 1 , wherein in response to an event in one of the series of electro-mechanically generated game cycles, animating a reduction, by the game-logic circuitry, of one or more of the incrementable column value or the incrementable row value.

8. The method of claim 7 , wherein the event comprises one or more of generating a set number of games, or presentation of a reset symbol within the array.

9. The method of claim 1 , wherein one or more of the incrementable column value or the incrementable row value comprises one or more of credits, multipliers, free games, scattered wilds, or an increased playfield height.

10. The method of claim 1 , wherein identifying that the display coordinates for the particular symbol position of the triggering symbol correspond to the array entry associated with the index value comprises automatically retrieving, by the game-logic circuitry, data for the index value from the secure memory storage device.

11. The method of claim 10 further comprising: in response to animating either the persisted column bank symbol or the persisted row bank symbol, storing, by the game-logic circuitry in the secure memory storage device, either a respective one of the incrementable column value or the incrementable row value, wherein the game-logic circuitry stores the incrementable column value or the incrementable row value using a security setting of the gaming machine, wherein the security setting is configured according to jurisdictional security requirement established by a gaming control organization for a jurisdiction in which the gaming machine is physically located.

12. The method of claim 1 , wherein the animating the cross-collect animation improves operation of the gaming machine to highlight the volatility in connection with an operation to balance a long-term yield of return for the gaming machine to a payout frequency given the RNG.

13. The method of claim 1 , wherein the animating the cross-collect animation comprises superimposing the cross-collect animation on the first-game display area and over the game array.

14. The method of claim 13 , wherein the animating the cross-collect animation causes the cross-collect animation to physically originate from locations on the display that correspond to a respective column bank symbol of the at least one of the columns and a respective row meter of the at least one of the rows, and wherein the superimposing causes the cross-collect animation to extend physically from the additional locations to the entry location.

15. The method of claim 1 , further comprising resetting, in response to presentation of the cross-collect animation, one or more of the incrementable column value of the respective column bank or the incrementable row value of the respective row bank to a default minimal value for at least one additional one of the series of electro-mechanically generated game cycles.

16. A gaming system configured to generate a graphical user interface (GUI) via an electronic display device comprising:

a gaming machine including the electronic display device, wherein the gaming machine is configured to display a plurality of mechanical symbol-bearing reels, wherein the gaming machine includes a gaming cabinet and game-logic circuitry secured within a locked box inside the gaming cabinet, the game-logic circuitry including memory storing programming for a random number generator (RNG), for a first game, and for a second game; and

the game-logic circuitry, wherein the game-logic circuitry is configured to execute instructions that cause the gaming system to:

execute, prior to executing the first game or the second game, an authentication program on the gaming machine to authenticate the programming;

present, via the plurality of mechanical symbol-bearing reels using a random number generator, gaming content for a series of electro-mechanically generated game cycles;

animate, for the first game, a first-game display area for row and column value persistence outside of a game array of the second game, wherein the array presents at least a portion of the plurality of mechanical symbol-bearing reels, wherein the first game and second game are different types of games, wherein the first game is a first type of game that uses persisted GUI objects across the series of electro-mechanically generated game cycles of the second game, wherein the second game is second type of game that does not use persisted GUI objects across the series of electro-mechanically generated game cycles, and wherein the second type of game uses a plurality of mechanical symbol-bearing reels;

map, in response to user input of the gaming machine via use of a game array model template that is based on orientations of columns and rows of the game array, a correlation between orientations and positions of persisted column and row banks of the first game to orientations and positions of entries of the game array for the second game, wherein the plurality of mechanical symbol-bearing reels for the second game are aligned inside the game array according to the columns and rows, and wherein the mapping further correlates a particular symbol position on the reels to a triggering symbol;

detect, for each of the series of electro-mechanically generated game cycles using the random number generator, a spinning and stopping of the plurality of mechanical symbol-bearing reels to land symbols on the reels in the game array, wherein the symbols comprise standard game symbols, the triggering symbol, and one or more value bearing symbols, and wherein the landed symbols are configured in the game array according to the columns and rows;

animate for at least one of the columns in the first-game display area, a persisted column bank symbol that displays an incrementable column value, wherein the persisted column bank symbol is positioned, using the mapping of the game array model template as a reference, outside of a boundary of the game array in alignment with at least one of the columns, and wherein the persisted column bank symbol persists the incrementable column value across the series of electro-mechanically generated game cycles;

animate for at least one of the rows in the first-game display area, a persisted row bank symbol that displays an incrementable row value, positioned, using the mapping of the game array model template as a reference, outside of the game array in alignment with the at least one of the rows, wherein the persisted row bank symbol persists the incrementable row value across the series of electro-mechanically generated game cycles;

identify, by the game-logic circuitry using the mapping of the game array model template as a reference during the one or more of the series of electro-mechanically generated game cycles in which at least one value bearing symbol lands, an array index value stored in a secure memory storage device within a locked box of the gaming machine, wherein the array index value corresponds to a position of the at least one value bearing symbol within the game array;

animate, by the game-logic circuitry based on the identified array index value, a first increase to the incrementable column value and a second increase to the incrementable row value, wherein the persisted column bank symbol and the persisted row bank symbol are each aligned, via the game array model template, to display coordinates of an array entry for the array index value; and

in response to detection of a random appearance of the triggering symbol in the array entry during the series of electro-mechanically generated game cycles,

identify, via electronic access to the secure memory storage device and based on reference to the mapping of the game array model template, that display coordinates for the particular symbol position of the triggering symbol corresponds to the array entry associated with the index value, and

animate, relative to the entry location based on reference to the mapping of the game array model template, a cross-collect animation on the first-game display area and positioned superimposed over the game array via the GUI, wherein animating the cross-collect animation is based on access to the memory, and wherein animation of the cross-collect animation comprises animation, using the mapping of the game array model template as a reference, of an intersection effect that physically originates respectively at each of correlated positions outside of the array for the persisted row bank symbol and for the persisted column bank symbol, wherein animation of the cross-collect animation extends from each of the correlated positions across a boundary of the array and connects, at the position of the entry location, via animation over the at least one of the columns and the at least one of the rows, wherein animation of the cross-collect animation animates a value that is based on a function of the incrementable column value multiplied by the incrementable row value, and wherein animation of the cross-collect animation improves operation of the gaming machine to highlight volatility of the second type of game in relationship to the first type of game using the row and column value persistence over the series of electro-mechanically generated game cycles.

17. The gaming system of claim 16 , and wherein the game-logic circuitry is further configured to animate the first increase to the incrementable column value by adding a credit value displayed on the at least one value-bearing symbol to a first bank that corresponds to the persisted column bank symbol.

18. The gaming system of claim 17 , wherein the game-logic circuitry is further configured to animate the second increase to the incrementable row value by incrementing a multiplier value of a second bank that corresponds to the persisted row bank symbol.

19. The gaming system of claim 16 , wherein the series of electro-mechanically generated game cycles comprises a first game and a plurality of free games, and wherein the game-logic circuitry is further configured to:

determine that a number of value-bearing symbols that appear in the first game meets a threshold; and

in response to determination that the number of value-bearing symbols that appear in the first game meets the threshold, trigger the plurality of free games, wherein a number of the free games equates to the number of value-bearing symbols that appeared in the first game.

Assignments (4)
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded May 23, 2025
From: LNW GAMING, INC.
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 071340/0404 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Feb 7, 2023
From: SG GAMING, INC.
To: LNW GAMING, INC.
Reel/Frame 062669/0341 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Apr 22, 2022
From: SG GAMING INC.
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
Reel/Frame 059793/0001 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Dec 6, 2021
From: MILOSEVICH, RICHARD
To: SG GAMING, INC.
Reel/Frame 058310/0987 →
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20230177911A1 · Jun 8, 2023
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