Process and device for application of active substances to a wound surface
For application of active substances to a wound surface a porous padding ( 12 ) is provided upon the wound ( 10 ), which is sealingly covered over with a foil ( 14 ). A fluid active substance is introduced into the padding ( 12 ) via a supply line ( 22 ) and is then suctioned out of the padding ( 12 ) via a removal line ( 26 ). Closure mechanisms ( 32, 34 ) control the introduction of the active substance and the suctioning off of the active substance in the manner, that the active substance after being introduced remains for a predetermined dwell time in the padding ( 12 ), before it is suctioned off. After the suctioning off the vacuum in the padding ( 12 ) is maintained for a certain time period, before renewed introduction of the active substance. The opening of the closure mechanisms ( 32, 34 ) are temporally controlled to occur slowly.
1. A device for application of active substrates to a wound surface, said device comprising:
a padding of porous material adapted for application upon a wound surface,
a sealing cover for covering the wound surface and the padding and adapted to be sealingly applied to the skin surface,
at least one supply line introduced into the padding for supplying a fluid active substance, and
at least one removal line introduced into the padding for removing said active substance, the removal line connectable to a vacuum source,
wherein the supply line is provided with a controllable closure mechanism, the removal line is provided with a controllable closure mechanism and a controller is provided which temporally controls these closure mechanism so that the closure mechanism of the supply line and the closure mechanism of the removal line are not open at the same time and that in the time between the closure of the closure mechanism of the supply line and the opening of the closure mechanism of the removal line a treatment dwell time interval is provided.
2. The device according to claim 1 , wherein said padding is comprised of an elastic cable porous material.
3. The device according to claim 2 , wherein said padding is comprised of an open pored PVA-foam material.
4. The device according to claim 1 , wherein the sealing cover is a flexible foil, which is air tight yet permeable to water vapor.
5. The device according to claim 1 , wherein the supply line and the removal line are introduced into the padding via a common drainage hose.
6. The device according to claim 1 , wherein the supply line and the removal line are respectively introduced into the padding via separate drainage hoses.
7. The device according to claim 1 , further comprising a controller for controlling the timing of the opening process of the closure mechanism of the supply line.
8. The device according to claim 1 , further comprising a controller for controlling the opening process of the closure mechanism of the removal line.
9. The device according to claim 1 , wherein said controller, after a suctioning period, determines a vacuum time interval in which a predetermined vacuum is maintained in the padding.
10. The device according to claim 1 , further comprising a pressure sensor adapted to be introduced under the sealing cover, and openly connected with said controller.
11. The device according to claim 1 , wherein the closure mechanisms are electromagnetic, pneumatic or hydraulic operated hose clamps.
12. The device according to claim 11 , wherein at least one of the supply line and removal line are constructed as a hose, wherein said hose clamps have a receptacle for receiving the supply line or removal line, and wherein said hose clamps have a piston responsive to said contoller and adapted for squeezing said hose against a hose clamp sidewall.
13. The device according to claim 1 , wherein said closure mechanisms are multi-way valves.
14. The device according to claim 13 wherein said multi-way valves are operable via a step motor controlled by said controller.
15. The device according to claim 1 , wherein controller is programmable electronic controller.
16. A device for application of substances to a wound surface, said device comprising
a padding of porous material adapted for application upon a wound surface,
a sealing cover for covering the wound surface and the padding and adapted to be sealingly applied to the skin surface,
at least one supply line introduced into the padding for supplying a substance; and
at least one removal line introduced into the padding for removing said substance, the removal line connectable to a vacuum source,
wherein the supply line is provided with a controllable close mechanism, the removal line is provided with a controllable closure mechanism and a controller is provided which temporally controls these closure mechanisms so that the closure mechanism of the supply line and the closure mechanism of the removal line are not open at the same time and that in the time interval between the closure of the closure mechanism of the supply line and the opening of the closure mechanism of the removal line a treatment dwell time interval is provided.