Active FIFO threshold adjustment
View Patent ↗An apparatus comprising a first circuit and a second circuit. The first circuit may be configured to store input data in response to a write pointer and present output data in response to a read pointer. The second circuit may be configured to generate a control signal in response to the write pointer, the read pointer and a type of an information packet containing the input data.
1. An apparatus comprising:
a first circuit configured to store input data in response to a write pointer and present output data in response to a read pointer, wherein said first circuit is further configured to (i) determine a type of an information packet containing said input data based upon a type field of said information packet and (ii) generate a first control signal based upon said type; and
a second circuit configured to generate a second control signal in response to said write pointer, said read pointer, a predetermined threshold and said first control signal, wherein said second circuit is further configured to generate said second control signal having (i) a first state in response to said write pointer and said read pointer being separated by a distance determined by said predetermined threshold and said information packet being a first type and (ii) a second state in response to said information packet being a second type.
2. The apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein said first circuit comprises a first-in first-out memory and said second control signal comprises a flag.
3. The apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein said second control signal comprises an almost full flag.
4. The apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein said apparatus is configured to control a data flow in response to said second control signal.
5. The apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein said input data comprises one or more types of information packets having predetermined sizes.
6. The apparatus according to claim 5 , wherein said information packets comprise information indicative of said predetermined sizes.
7. The apparatus according to claim 6 , wherein said first circuit is further configured to generate said first control signal in response to said information indicative of said predetermined sizes.
8. The apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein:
said first circuit comprises (i) a first-in, first-out (FIFO) memory configured to store said input data in response to said write pointer and present said output data in response to said read pointer and (ii) a detector circuit configured to generate said first control signal in response to said type field of said information packet containing said input data.
9. The apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein said second control signal comprises a handshaking signal of a communication channel.
10. The apparatus according to claim 9 , wherein said communication channel comprises a link of a storage area network (SAN).
11. The apparatus according to claim 9 , wherein said communication channel comprises a link between a storage device and a controller.
12. A method for actively adjusting a threshold of a first-in, first-out (FIFO) memory comprising the steps of:
receiving an information packet containing input data;
determining a type of said information packet;
storing said input data in response to a write pointer;
presenting output data in response to a read pointer; and
generating a control signal in response to said write pointer, said read pointer, a predetermined threshold and said type of said information packet containing said input data, wherein said control signal is generated having (i) a first state in response to said write pointer and said read pointer being separated by a distance determined by said predetermined threshold when said information packet comprises a data frame information structure type payload and (ii) a second state when said information packet comprises a non-data frame information structure type payload.
13. The method according to claim 12 , wherein said determining step further comprises the step of:
detecting a field of said information packet indicative of a size of said information packet.
14. The method according to claim 13 , wherein said generating step further comprises the step of:
enabling said control signal when said information packet size is larger than a predetermined size; and
disabling said control signal when said information packet size is smaller than said predetermined size.
15. The method according to claim 13 , wherein said generating step further comprises the step of:
enabling said control signal when said information packet size is larger than a latency of said input data; and
disabling said control signal when said information packet size is smaller than a latency of said input data.
16. The method according to claim 12 , further comprising the step of:
controlling a flow of one or more information packets on a communication channel in response to said control signal.
17. The method according to claim 12 , wherein said generating step further comprises:
controlling the state of said control signal in response to a type field of said information packet.
18. The method according to claim 17 , wherein said controlling step comprises:
enabling said control signal in response to one or more types of information packets.
19. The method according to claim 17 , wherein said controlling step comprises:
inhibiting said control signal in response to one or more types of information packets.
20. The method according to claim 12 , wherein said control signal comprises an almost full flag.
21. A method for actively adjusting a threshold of a first-in, first-out (FIFO) memory comprising the steps of:
receiving an information packet containing input data;
determining a type of said information packet based upon detecting a field of said information packet indicative of a size of said information packet;
storing said input data in response to a write pointer;
presenting output data in response to a read pointer; and
generating a control signal in response to said write pointer, said read pointer, a predetermined threshold and said type of said information packet containing said input data, wherein said control signal is enabled when said information packet size is larger than a predetermined size and disabled when said information packet size is smaller than said predetermined size.
22. A method for actively adjusting a threshold of a first-in, first-out (FIFO) memory comprising the steps of:
receiving an information packet containing input data;
determining a type of said information packet based upon detecting a field of said information packet indicative of a size of said information packet;
storing said input data in response to a write pointer;
presenting output data in response to a read pointer; and
generating a control signal in response to said write pointer, said read pointer, a predetermined threshold and said type of said information packet containing said input data, wherein said control signal is enabled when said information packet size is larger than a latency of said input data and disabled when said information packet size is smaller than a latency of said input data.