Methods and structure for preserving lock signals on multiple buses coupled to a multiported device
View Patent ↗Structure and methods for preserving lock requests by master devices on multiple buses each coupled to a port of a multiported device. The invention provides for arbitration among multiple ports of a multiported device to preserve the intent of a lock request to retain exclusive control of the bus over an extended period involving multiple bus transactions directed through a corresponding port. In a first exemplary preferred embodiment, an AMBA AHB compliant bus bridge or multiported slave device is coupled through its ports to multiple AHB buses each having one or more master devices coupled thereto. Logic circuits and methods associated with port arbitration for the bus bridge device or multiported slave device preserve the intent of HLOCK requests asserted by master devices on one of the AHB buses coupled to a port to preserve the intent of the lock request through port arbitration within the multiported device.
1. An enhanced port arbitration circuit associated with a multiported slave device coupled to a plurality of multiple AMBA AHB compliant buses wherein each bus has at least one master device coupled thereto, the enhanced port arbitration circuit including:
a lock request detector for detecting a lock request from a master device on a first bus of said multiple AMBA AHB compliant buses coupled to a first port of said multiported slave device wherein said lock request is detected as a transaction on said first bus and is requesting temporary exclusive access to said first bus for the duration of a sequence of subsequent bus transactions on said first bus and until a release of the lock request is detected; and
a lock preserver coupled to said lock request detector for preserving said lock request with respect to other ports of said multiported slave device.
2. The circuit of claim 1 wherein said lock preserver includes:
a state machine operable to control arbitration among said other ports in accordance with the preserved lock request on said first port.
3. The circuit of claim 2 wherein said state machine is operable to prevent arbitration on said other ports while the preserved lock request remains active and wherein said state machine is operable to allow arbitration among said other ports when the preserved lock request in no longer active.
4. The circuit of claim 1 wherein said multiported slave device is a memory controller.
5. The circuit of claim 1 wherein said lock request detector includes:
a lock request signal detector for detecting a lock request signal generated by said master device.