Method and system for caching attribute data for matching attributes with physical addresses
View Patent ↗A method for caching attribute data for matching attributes with physical addresses. The method includes storing a plurality of attribute entries in a memory, wherein the memory is configured to provide at least one attribute entry when accessed with a physical address, and wherein the attribute entry provided describes characteristics of the physical address.
1. A system for caching attribute data for use with a translation look aside buffer, comprising:
a TLB for storing a plurality of TLB (translation look aside buffer) entries for virtual address to physical address translations, wherein the TLB entries include respective attributes; and
an attribute cache coupled to the TLB, the attribute cache for storing a plurality of attribute entries and for providing a selected attribute entry when the selected attribute entry is not stored in the TLB.
2. The system of claim 1 , further comprising:
a page table for performing an attribute lookup to obtain the selected attribute entry when the selected attribute entry is not stored in the attribute cache.
3. The system of claim 2 , wherein the attribute cache is configured to support speculative attribute lookups to obtain a resulting plurality of attribute entries, wherein the plurality of attribute entries are stored into the attribute cache to service a subsequent access when a subsequent attribute is not stored in the TLB.
4. The system of claim 1 wherein the plurality of attribute entries of the attribute cache are indexed with physical addresses.
5. The system of claim 1 wherein at least one attribute entry indicates that the physical page is write-protected.
6. The system of claim 1 wherein at least one attribute entry indicates that data associated with the physical address is cacheable.
7. The system of claim 1 wherein at least one attribute entry indicates that data associated with the physical address is cached in an alternate caching system.
8. A TLB (translation look aside buffer) having an attribute cache for caching attribute data for use with a translation look aside buffer, the TLB storing a plurality of TLB entries for virtual address to physical address translations, wherein the TLB entries include respective attributes, wherein the attribute cache stores a plurality of attribute entries and provides a selected attribute entry when the selected attribute entry is not stored in the TLB.
9. The TLB of claim 8 , wherein the TLB is configured to access a page table for performing an attribute lookup to obtain the selected attribute entry when the selected attribute entry is not stored in the attribute cache.
10. The TLB of claim 8 , wherein the attribute cache is configured to support speculative attribute lookups to obtain a resulting plurality of attribute entries, wherein the plurality of attribute entries are stored into the attribute cache to service a subsequent access when a subsequent attribute is not stored in the TLB.
11. The TLB of claim 8 wherein the plurality of attribute entries of the attribute cache are indexed with physical addresses.
12. The TLB of claim 8 wherein at least one attribute entry indicates that a physical page is write-protected.
13. The TLB of claim 8 wherein at least one attribute entry indicates that data associated with a physical address is cacheable.
14. The TLB of claim 8 wherein at least one attribute entry indicates data associated with a physical address is cached in an alternate caching system.
15. A computer readable media for caching attribute data for use with a translation look aside buffer, the media storing computer readable code which when executed by a processor causes the processor to implement a method comprising:
storing a plurality of TLB (translation look aside buffer) entries for the virtual address to physical address translations, wherein the TLB entries include respective attributes; and
storing a plurality of attribute entries in an attribute cache, the attribute cache configured to provide at least one attribute entry when the attribute entry is not stored in a TLB.
16. The computer readable media of claim 15 , wherein the attribute cache is configured to provide an attribute entry when the attribute entry is not stored in the TLB.
17. The computer readable media of claim 15 , further comprising:
performing an attribute lookup to obtain the attribute entry when the attribute is not stored in the attribute cache;
storing the attribute entry into the TLB; and
storing the attribute entry into the attribute cache.