Semiconductor device and method for manufacturing the same
View Patent ↗The present invention discloses method for manufacturing semiconductor device employing an EXTIGATE structure. In accordance with the method, a predetermined thickness of the device isolation film is etched to form a recess. The recess is then filled with a second nitride film. A stacked structure of a barrier metal film, a metal layer and a third nitride film on the second nitride film and the polysilicon film is formed on the entire surface and the etched via a photoetching process to form a gate electrode. An insulating film spacer is deposited on a sidewall of the gate electrode. The exposed portion of the polysilicon film using the third nitride film pattern and the insulating film spacer as a mask to form a polysilicon film pattern and an oxide film on a sidewall of the polysilicon film pattern.
1. A method for manufacturing semiconductor device, the method comprising the steps of:
sequentially forming a gate oxide film, a polysilicon film and a first nitride film on a semiconductor substrate;
etching the first nitride film, polysilicon film, gate oxide film and a predetermined depth of the semiconductor substrate to form a trench;
forming a device isolation film by filling up the trench to define an active region;
removing the first nitride film;
etching a predetermined thickness of the device isolation film to form a recess;
forming a second nitride film filling the recess;
forming a stacked structure of a barrier metal film, a metal layer and a third nitride film on the second nitride film and the polysilicon film;
etching the stacked structure and the second nitride film via a photoetching process using a gate line mask to form a gate electrode comprising a stacked structure of second nitride film pattern, a barrier metal film pattern, a metal layer pattern and a third nitride film pattern;
forming an insulating film spacer on a sidewall of the gate electrode;
etching the polysilicon film using the third nitride film pattern and the insulating film spacer as a mask to form a polysilicon film pattern; and
forming an oxide film on a sidewall of the polysilicon film pattern.
2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the step of forming a second nitride film comprises:
forming a nitride layer having a predetermined thickness on the entire surface of the polysilicon film and within the recess;
forming a sacrificial oxide film on the entire nitride layer filling the recess;
performing planarization to expose the nitride layer; and
removing the sacrificial oxide film to form the second nitride film.
3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the first nitride film has a thickness ranging from 10 to 70 nm.
4. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the depth of the recess ranges from 20 to 200 nm.
5. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the second nitride film has a thickness ranging from 10 to 90 nm.
6. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the barrier metal film comprises a metal selected from the group consisting of WN, TiN and TiSiN, and the metal layer comprises a metal selected from the group consisting of tungsten, titanium silicide, tungsten silicide and cobalt silicide.