IP Library Granted Patent US 7,197,178
Granted Patent B2
US 7,197,178 · App. 10/890,933 · Granted Mar 27, 2007

Photoresist edge bead removal measurement

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 7,197,178
App. No.
10/890,933
Granted
Mar 27, 2007
Kind
B2
Abstract

An edge bead removal measurement method includes determining an edge of a wafer about a circumference of the wafer. A location of a wafer notch on the edge of the wafer is determined. A location of a center of the wafer is determined. A distance from the edge of the wafer to an edge bead removal line about the circumference of the wafer is determined.

Claims (40)

1. An edge bead removal measurement method comprising:

determining an edge of a wafer about a circumference of the wafer, further comprising:

acquiring a set of digital images capturing the circumference of the wafer;

acquiring a vertical image projection on a first frame of the digital images;

determining an image gradient in the vertical image projection based upon peak detection; and

determining a wafer edge tracking routine; and

determining a distance from the edge of the wafer to an edge bead removal line about the circumference of the wafer.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein determining the image gradient further comprises:

utilizing a Canny-type edge detection filter to determine the image gradient.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein determining the wafer edge tracking routine further comprises:

identifying a series of pixels in front of and behind a peak on each row of a digital image;

converting the series of pixels from a bayer color image to a green color palette;

determining a maximum gradient in the line region interest of the series of pixels for each digital image; and

determine a centerline in a new process line region of interest based upon the previous wafer edge location.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein determining the distance from the edge of the wafer to the edge bead removal line further comprises:

determining a distance from the edge of the wafer to a plurality of edge bead removal lines, each edge bead removal line representing a distinct fabrication layer.

5. The method of claim 1 , and further comprising:

determining a location of a wafer notch on the edge of the wafer.

6. The method of claim 5 , wherein determining the location of the wafer notch further comprises:

measuring a direction of a gradient vector at each pixel location;

determining digital images which contain a series of pixels having a gradient vector in one of two preferred ranges;

utilizing a series of pixel locations to form two straight intersecting lines; and

determining the intersection of the two straight lines.

7. The method of claim 6 , wherein utilizing the series of pixel locations further comprises:

removing points of high noise from the two equations of a straight line.

8. The method of claim 1 , and further comprising:

determining a location of a center of the wafer.

9. An edge bead removal measurement method comprising:

determining an edge of a wafer about a circumference of the wafer;

acquiring a set of digital images capturing the circumference of the wafer;

determining a location of a wafer notch on the edge of the wafer, further comprising:

measuring a direction of a gradient vector at each pixel location;

determining digital images which contain a series of pixels having a gradient vector in one of two preferred ranges;

utilizing a series of pixel locations to form two straight intersecting lines; and

determining the intersection of the two straight lines;

determining a distance from the edge of the wafer to an edge bead removal line about the circumference of the wafer.

10. The method of claim 9 , wherein utilizing the series of pixel locations further comprises:

removing points of high noise from the two equations of a straight line.

11. The method of claim 9 , and further comprising:

determining a location of the center of the wafer.

Assignments (3)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jul 2, 2020
From: RUDOLPH TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
To: ONTO INNOVATION INC.
Reel/Frame 053117/0623 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Dec 20, 2012
From: AUGUST TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION
To: RUDOLPH TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Reel/Frame 029583/0982 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jul 14, 2004
From: SIMPKINS, PATRICK
To: AUGUST TECHNOLOGY CORP.
Reel/Frame 015575/0041 →