Fluid resistant silicone encapsulant
View Patent ↗A cross-linkable and cross-linked organosilicon polymer which is prepared from a mixture of a reactive polysiloxane resin having both reactive carbon-carbon double bonds and silicone-hydrogen groups, characterized by alternating structures of polycyclic polyene residue and cyclic (or tetrahedral) polysiloxane residue, and either vinyl terminated fluorine-containing polysiloxane or vinyl terminated phenyl-substituted siloxane. In an alternative embodiment, the polymer comprises a mixture of vinyl terminated phenyl-substituted polysiloxane and vinyl functional fluorosilicone elastomer with the cross-linkable and cross linked organosilicon polymer.
1. A cross-linkable organosilicon polymer, comprising in the range of about 60 wt % to about 99 wt % vinyl terminated phenyl-substituted siloxane and in the range of about 1 wt % to about 40 wt % of a reactive polysiloxane resin having both reactive carbon-carbon double bonds and silicone hydrogen groups, wherein the polysiloxane resin comprises a silicon hydrocarbon crosslinking agent comprising alternating structures of polycyclic polyene residue and cyclic siloxysilane residue.
2. An organosilicon polymer according to claim 1 , wherein the vinyl terminated phenyl-substituted siloxane is in the range of about 1 mole % to about 40 mole % phenyl substituted.
3. An organosilicon polymer according to claim 2 , wherein the vinyl terminated phenyl-substituted siloxane is in the range of about 2 mole % to about 20 mole % phenyl substituted.
4. An organosilicon polymer according to claim 3 , further comprising a group VIII metal catalyst.
5. An organosilicon polymer according to claim 4 , wherein the group VIII metal catalyst is selected from the group consisting of platinum based compounds, rhodium based compounds, ruthenium based compounds, iridium based compounds, palladium based compounds and mixtures thereof.
6. An organosilicon polymer according to claim 5 , wherein the group VIII metal catalyst is selected from the group consisting of chloroplatinic acid, platinum chloride, dibenzonitrile platinum dichloride, platinum on carbon, platinum on silica, platinum on alumina. olefinic complexes, RhCl(PPh 3 ) 3 , RhCl(CO)(PPh 3 ) 2 , Ru 3 (CO) 12 , lrCl(CO)(PPh 3 ) 4 , Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 ,and mixtures thereof.
7. An organosilicon polymer according to claim 4 , wherein the polymer further comprises an additive selected from the group consisting of antioxidants, compatabilizing agents, metallic, mineral and organic fillers, flow control agents, air release agents, adhesion promoters, cure rate modifiers and mixtures thereof.