Automotive trim assembly having an integrated airbag door
View Patent ↗An automotive trim assembly adapted to have an airbag deploy through the trim assembly includes a substrate with a deployment door integrally molded with the substrate and having a front surface adapted to face the interior of the automobile and a back surface opposite the front surface. The airbag is adapted to be stored behind the deployment door, which is adapted to open when the airbag is deployed. A cover is molded onto at least a portion of the substrate and deployment door and includes an inner and outer layer of a polymer material having a substantially non-cellular structure and an inner core having a cellular structure positioned between the inner and outer layers. The cover is adapted to keep the door attached to the trim assembly when the airbag is deployed.
1. An automotive interior trim assembly adapted to have an airbag deploy therethrough, comprising:
a substrate with a deployment door integrally molded therewith, said substrate having a front surface adapted to face an automotive interior and a back surface opposite to said front surface, the airbag adapted to be stored behind said deployment door prior to actuation, said deployment door adapted to open when the airbag is actuated; and
a cover molded onto said substrate and said deployment door, said cover including an inner and outer layer of a polymer material having a substantially non-cellular structure and a core of said polymer material having a cellular foam structure positioned between said inner and outer layers,
wherein said cover is adapted to keep said deployment door attached to the trim assembly when the airbag is actuated and opens the deployment door.
2. The trim assembly of claim 1 , wherein said deployment door includes a perimeter which is defined by at least one score line.
3. The trim assembly of claim 2 , wherein at least a portion of said score line extends entirely through said substrate.
4. The trim assembly of claim 2 , wherein at least a portion of said score line extends partially through said cover.
5. The trim assembly of claim 2 , wherein said score line is configured as a continuous score line.
6. The trim assembly of claim 2 , wherein said score line is configured as an intermittent score line.
7. The trim assembly of claim 1 , wherein said substrate includes a material selected from the group consisting of a thermoplastic polymer and a thermoset polymer.
8. The trim assembly of claim 1 , wherein said polymer material forming said cover is selected from the group consisting of a thermoplastic elastomer compound and a polyolefin.
9. The trim assembly of claim 1 configured as an instrument panel.
10. The trim assembly of claim 1 configured as a steering wheel hub panel.
11. The trim assembly of claim 1 configured as a pillar trim panel.
12. The trim assembly of claim 1 configured as a door panel.
13. The trim assembly of claim 1 , wherein said inner layer, outer layer, and core of said cover are formed as a unitary structure.
14. The trim assembly of claim 1 , wherein said inner layer of said cover contacts the front surface of said substrate.