There is provided a process for the prevention and/or reduction of Maillard reaction in a foodstuff containing (i) a protein, a peptide or an amino acid and (ii) a reducing sugar, the process comprising contacting the foodstuff with an enzyme capable of oxidising a reducing group of the sugar.
1. A process for reducing a Maillard reaction and hence browning in cheese that is heated to at least melting comprising contacting the cheese with an enzyme prior to heating, wherein the improvement comprises the enzyme being hexose oxidase (EC1.1.3.5).
2. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the cheese is mozzarella cheese.
3. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the hexose oxidase (EC1.1.3.5) is contacted with the cheese during production of the cheese.
4. The process according to claim 3 , wherein the hexose oxidase (EC1.1.3.5) is sprayed on the cheese as a solution or dispersion.
5. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the process further comprises contacting the cheese with a catalase.
6. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the heating to at least melting of the cheese comprises heating to a temperature of at least 225° C.
7. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the heating to at least melting of the cheese comprises heating to a temperature greater than 260° C.
8. A cheese prepared in accordance with the process of claim 1 .
9. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the hexose oxidase (EC1.1.3.5) is contacted with the cheese after production of the cheese.
10. The process according to claim 9 , wherein the hexose oxidase (EC1.1.3.5) is sprayed on the cheese as a solution or dispersion.