Method for manufacturing semiconductor devices and plug
View Patent ↗A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device is disclosed suitable for a substrate having a first conducting structure and a first dielectric layer, wherein the dielectric layer covers the first conductive structure. The method includes the steps of forming a second conductive structure over the substrate adjacent to the first conductive structure. Then, the size of the second conductive structure is reduced so that a top surface of the second conductive structure is relatively lower than that of the first conductive structure. Thereafter, a second dielectric layer is formed over the substrate to cover the first and the second conductive structure. A via is formed in the second dielectric layer to expose the top surface of the first conductive structure. Finally, a via plug is formed in the via.
1. A fabrication method of a semiconductor device, comprising:
providing a substrate having a trench type flash memory formed thereon, wherein the trench flash memory comprises:
a trench gate structure, disposed in the substrate and protruded from a surface of the substrate;
a gate dielectric layer, covering the trench gate structure;
a spacer, disposed on a side wall of the trench gate structure covered by the gate dielectric layer; and
a select gate, disposed between the spacer and the trench gate structure and between the spacer and the substrate;
removing an exposed portion of the select gate for an upper surface of the select gate to be lower than an upper surface of the trench gate structure to form a first depression between the spacer and the trench gate structure and for the select gate which is disposed between the spacer and the substrate to recede toward the side wall of the trench gate structure to form a second depression;
forming a dielectric layer above the substrate to cover the trench type flash memory and fill the first depression and the second depression.
2. The fabrication method of the semiconductor device as recited in claim 1 , further comprising:
forming a first contact window opening in the dielectric layer, wherein the first contact window exposes source/drain regions of the trench gate structures; and
forming a first contact window plug in the first contact window opening.
3. The fabrication method of the semiconductor device as recited in claim 2 , further comprising:
forming a second contact opening, wherein the second contact window opening exposes an upper surface of the trench gate structure; and
forming a second contact window plug in the second contact window opening.
4. The fabrication method of the semiconductor device as recited in claim 1 , wherein a method for removing the portion of the select gate comprises an isotropic etching process.
5. The fabrication method of the semiconductor device as recited in claim 4 , wherein an etching solution for the isotropic etching process includes an ammonia-hydrogen peroxide solution.
6. The fabrication method of the semiconductor device as recited in claim 5 , wherein a composition ratio of ammonia, hydrogen peroxide and water for the isotropic etching process in the ammonia-hydrogen peroxide solution ranges between 1˜5:1:100˜500, respectively.
7. The fabrication method of a semiconductor device as recited in claim 5 , wherein a temperature of the ammonia-hydrogen peroxide solution ranges between 70˜90° C.
8. The fabrication method of a semiconductor device as recited in claim 2 , wherein a material for the select gate is selected from the group consisting of polysilicon, silicide, and polysilicon/silicon tungsten.