IP Library Patent Application 11171644
Patent Application
App. No. 11/171,644

Multiple path fluid flow architecture for transmission cooling and lubrication

Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US None
App. No.
11/171,644
Abstract

The apparatus of the present invention provides a multiple path fluid flow architecture for cooling and lubricating an automatic transmission. More precisely, the apparatus of the present invention is adapted provide a first flow rate of transmission fluid to meet the transmission cooling requirements, and a second reduced flow rate of transmission fluid adapted to meet the transmission lubrication requirements. In this manner, a high flow rate may be provided to cool the transmission and a reduced flow rate may be provided to lubricate the transmission such that the cooling capacity of the system is increased without reducing the efficiency of the transmission.

Claims (42)

1 . A transmission cooling and lubrication system comprising:

a cooler channel adapted to transmit transmission fluid therethrough such that the heat generated by the transmission during the operation thereof is absorbed by the transmission fluid to cool the transmission;

a first path in fluid communication with said cooler channel wherein said first path is adapted to receive a first portion of the transmission fluid exiting from the cooler channel;

a lubrication channel in fluid communication with said first path wherein said lubrication channel is adapted to receive said first portion of the transmission fluid to lubricate the transmission; and

a second path in fluid communication with said cooler channel wherein said second path is adapted to receive a second portion of the transmission fluid exiting from the cooler channel;

wherein a first flow rate of transmission fluid provided through said cooler channel to cool the transmission is greater than a second flow rate of transmission fluid provided through said lubrication channel to lubricate the transmission such that a cooling capacity of the transmission cooling and lubrication system is increased without reducing the efficiency of the transmission.

2 . The transmission cooling and lubrication system of claim 1 further comprising a pump in fluid communication with said cooler channel, said pump being configured to circulate said transmission fluid through the transmission cooling and lubrication system.

3 . The transmission cooling and lubrication system of claim 2 further comprising a sump in fluid communication with said pump, said first path, and said second path, said sump being configured to store said transmission fluid.

4 . The transmission cooling and lubrication system of claim 3 further comprising a heat exchanger in fluid communication with said cooler channel, said first path, and said second path, said heat exchanger being configured to cool said transmission fluid.

5 . The transmission cooling and lubrication system of claim 4 further comprising a leak orifice in fluid communication with said second path and said sump.

6 . The transmission cooling and lubrication system of claim 5 further comprising a flow balance orifice in fluid communication with said first path and said lubrication channel, said flow balance orifice being configured to regulate the amount of transmission fluid transferred through the first path and the second path.

7 . The transmission cooling and lubrication system of claim 6 wherein the cooler channel includes a main pressure regulation valve in fluid communication with said pump.

8 . The transmission cooling and lubrication system of claim 7 wherein the cooler channel includes a pressure limit valve in fluid communication with said main pressure regulation valve.

9 . The transmission cooling and lubrication system of claim 8 wherein the cooler channel includes a torque converter clutch control valve in fluid communication with said pressure limit valve.

10 . A transmission cooling and lubrication system comprising:

a sump;

a pump adapted to draw transmission fluid from the sump;

a cooler channel in fluid communication with the pump and adapted to receive transmission fluid therefrom such that the heat generated by the transmission during the operation thereof is absorbed by the transmission fluid to cool the transmission;

a heat exchanger in fluid communication with the cooler channel adapted to cool the transmission fluid;

a first path in fluid communication with said heat exchanger wherein said first path is adapted to receive a first portion of the transmission fluid exiting from the heat exchanger;

a lubrication channel in fluid communication with said first path wherein said lubrication channel is adapted to receive said first portion of the transmission fluid to lubricate the transmission; and

a second path in fluid communication with said heat exchanger wherein said second path is adapted to receive a second portion of the transmission fluid exiting from the heat exchanger;

wherein a first flow rate of transmission fluid provided through said cooler channel to cool the transmission is greater than a second flow rate of transmission fluid provided through said lubrication channel to lubricate the transmission such that a cooling capacity of the transmission cooling and lubrication system is increased without reducing the efficiency of the transmission.

11 . The transmission cooling and lubrication system of claim 10 further comprising a leak orifice in fluid communication with said second path and said sump.

12 . The transmission cooling and lubrication system of claim 11 further comprising a flow balance orifice in fluid communication with said first path and said lubrication channel, said flow balance orifice being configured to regulate the amount of transmission fluid transferred through the first path and the second path.

13 . The transmission cooling and lubrication system of claim 12 wherein the cooler channel includes a main pressure regulation valve in fluid communication with said pump.

14 . The transmission cooling and lubrication system of claim 13 wherein the cooler channel includes a pressure limit valve in fluid communication with said main pressure regulation valve.

15 . The transmission cooling and lubrication system of claim 14 wherein the cooler channel includes a torque converter clutch control valve in fluid communication with said pressure limit valve.

16 . A transmission cooling and lubrication system comprising:

a sump;

a pump adapted to draw transmission fluid from the sump;

a cooler channel in fluid communication with the pump and adapted to receive transmission fluid therefrom such that the heat generated by the transmission during the operation thereof is absorbed by the transmission fluid to cool the transmission;

a heat exchanger in fluid communication with the cooler channel adapted to cool the transmission fluid;

a first path in fluid communication with said heat exchanger wherein said first path is adapted to receive a first portion of the transmission fluid exiting from the heat exchanger;

a flow balance orifice in fluid communication with said first path;

a lubrication channel in fluid communication with said flow balance orifice, wherein said lubrication channel is adapted to receive said first portion of the transmission fluid from the heat exchanger to lubricate the transmission;

a second path in fluid communication with said heat exchanger wherein said second path is adapted to receive a second portion of the transmission fluid exiting from the heat exchanger; and

a leak orifice in fluid communication with said second path and said sump;

wherein a first flow rate of transmission fluid provided through said cooler channel to cool the transmission is greater than a second flow rate of transmission fluid provided through said lubrication channel to lubricate the transmission such that a cooling capacity of the transmission cooling and lubrication system is increased without reducing the efficiency of the transmission.

17 . The transmission cooling and lubrication system of claim 16 wherein the cooler channel includes a main pressure regulation valve in fluid communication with said pump.

18 . The transmission cooling and lubrication system of claim 17 wherein the cooler channel includes a pressure limit valve in fluid communication with said main pressure regulation valve.

19 . The transmission cooling and lubrication system of claim 18 wherein the cooler channel includes a torque converter clutch control valve in fluid communication with said pressure limit valve.

Assignments (12)
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Feb 10, 2011
From: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS, INC.
To: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC
Reel/Frame 025780/0936 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Nov 8, 2010
From: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS, INC.
To: WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY
Reel/Frame 025327/0001 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 5, 2010
From: UAW RETIREE MEDICAL BENEFITS TRUST
To: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS, INC.
Reel/Frame 025314/0901 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 4, 2010
From: UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY
To: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS, INC.
Reel/Frame 025245/0587 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Aug 28, 2009
From: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS, INC.
To: UAW RETIREE MEDICAL BENEFITS TRUST
Reel/Frame 023162/0093 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Aug 27, 2009
From: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS, INC.
To: UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY
Reel/Frame 023156/0142 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Aug 21, 2009
From: CITICORP USA, INC. AS AGENT FOR BANK PRIORITY SECURED PARTIES; CITICORP USA, INC. AS AGENT FOR HEDGE PRIORITY SECURED PARTIES
To: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS, INC.
Reel/Frame 023127/0402 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Aug 20, 2009
From: UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY
To: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS, INC.
Reel/Frame 023124/0519 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Apr 16, 2009
From: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS, INC.
To: CITICORP USA, INC. AS AGENT FOR BANK PRIORITY SECURED PARTIES; CITICORP USA, INC. AS AGENT FOR HEDGE PRIORITY SECURED PARTIES
Reel/Frame 022553/0493 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Feb 4, 2009
From: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS, INC.
To: UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY
Reel/Frame 022201/0610 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jan 13, 2009
From: GENERAL MOTORS CORPORATION
To: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS, INC.
Reel/Frame 022092/0755 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Aug 1, 2005
From: PIGNARD, FREDERIC; KIEFERM JEAN-DANIEL
To: GENERAL MOTORS CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 016603/0439 →