Multiplexed trim valve system for an electrically variable hybrid transmission
View Patent ↗A powertrain has an electrically variable hybrid transmission having an electro-hydraulic control system, plurality of electrical power units, and a plurality of torque transmitting mechanisms selectively engageable by the electro-hydraulic control system to provide four forward speed ranges, a neutral condition, an electric low speed mode, an electrically variable low and high speed mode, and two electrical power off drive home modes. The electro-hydraulic control system of the present invention has a multiplexed trim system for an electrically variable hybrid transmission. The multiplexed trim system allows engagement control of four torque transmitting mechanism and individual control of fluid flow to effect cooling of two motor/generators by multiplexing three trim valves with two logic valves.
1. A trim valve system for an electrically variable hybrid transmission comprising:
at least one trim valve operable to selectively communicate pressurized fluid to at least one logic valve;
at least one torque transmitting mechanism in selective fluid communication with said at least one logic valve;
at least one motor/generator unit in selective fluid communication with said at least one logic valve and operable to receive pressurized fluid to effect cooling of said at least one motor/generator unit; and
wherein the trim valve system is characterized by the number of said at least one trim valves being fewer than the sum of said at least one torque transmitting mechanism and said at least one motor/generator unit.
2. The trim valve system for an electrically variable hybrid transmission of claim 1 , wherein said at least one logic valve has a first position and a second position.
3. The trim valve system for an electrically variable hybrid transmission of claim 2 , wherein one of said at least one logic valve is operable to direct pressurized fluid from one of said at least one trim valve to one of said at least one torque transmitting mechanism or one of said at least one motor/generator unit when said one of said at least one logic valve is in said first position.
4. The trim valve system for an electrically variable hybrid transmission of claim 3 , wherein said one of said at least one logic valve is operable to direct pressurized fluid from said one of said at least one trim valve to another of said at least one torque transmitting mechanism or said one of said motor/generator unit when said one of said at least one logic valve is in said second position.
5. The trim valve system for an electrically variable hybrid transmission of claim 1 , wherein said at least one trim valve is controlled by a variable pressure solenoid valve.
6. The trim valve system for an electrically variable hybrid transmission of claim 1 , wherein said at least one trim valve is a variable pressure regulator valve.
7. A trim valve system-for an electrically variable hybrid transmission comprising:
a first logic valve having a first position and a second position and being operable to selectively distribute pressurized fluid to a first and a second torque transmitting mechanism to selectively effect engagement of said first and said second torque transmitting mechanisms;
a second logic valve having a first position and a second position and being operable to selectively distribute pressurized fluid to a first and a second motor/generator to selectively effect the cooling of said first and said second motor/generator, said second logic valve being operable to selectively distribute pressurized fluid to a third and a fourth torque transmitting mechanism to selectively effect engagement of said third and said fourth torque transmitting mechanisms;
a first trim valve operable to selectively distribute pressurized fluid to said second logic valve;
a second trim valve operable to selectively distribute pressurized fluid to said first and said second logic valve;
a third trim valve operable to selectively distribute pressurized fluid to said first logic valve;
wherein said first and second logic valves are in selective fluid communication with one another;
wherein said first, second, and third trim valves selectively communicate pressurized fluid to said first and second logic valves to selectively provide engagement of said first, second, third, and fourth torque transmitting mechanisms and to selectively provide cooling to said first and second motor/generators; and
wherein said first, second, and third trim valves and said first and second logic valves are connected in a multiplexed arrangement such that there are fewer of said trim valves than the sum of said torque transmitting mechanisms and said motor/generators.
8. The trim valve system for an electrically variable hybrid transmission of claim 7 , wherein said first trim valve is operable to selectively control the cooling of said first motor/generator, and said second trim valve is operable to selectively control the cooling of said second motor/generator, and said third trim valve is operable to control the engagement of said first torque transmitting mechanism when said first and second logic valves are in said first position.
9. The trim valve system for an electrically variable hybrid transmission of claim 7 , wherein said first trim valve is operable to selectively control the cooling of said first motor/generator, and said second trim valve is operable to selectively control the engagement of said second torque transmitting mechanism, and said third trim valve is operable to control the cooling of said second motor/generator when said first logic valve is in said second position and said second logic valve is in said first position.
10. The trim valve system for an electrically variable hybrid transmission of claim 7 , wherein said first trim valve is operable to selectively control the engagement of said fourth torque transmitting mechanism, and said second trim valve is operable to selectively control the engagement of said second torque transmitting mechanism, and said third trim valve is operable to control the engagement of said first torque transmitting mechanism when said first logic valve is in said first position and said second logic valve is in said second position.
11. The trim valve system for an electrically variable hybrid transmission of claim 7 , wherein said first trim valve is operable to selectively control the engagement of said fourth torque transmitting mechanism, and said second trim valve is operable to selectively control the engagement of said second torque transmitting mechanism, and said third trim valve is operable to control the engagement of said third torque transmitting mechanism when said first logic valve is in said second position and said second logic valve is in said second position.
12. The trim valve system for an electrically variable hybrid transmission of claim 7 , wherein said first, second, and third trim valves are controlled by a variable pressure solenoid valve.
13. The trim valve system for an electrically variable hybrid transmission of claim 7 , wherein said first, second, and third trim valves are variable pressure regulator valves.
14. The trim valve system for an electrically variable hybrid transmission of claim 7 , wherein said first and second logic valves are multiplex valves.
15. A trim valve system for an electrically variable hybrid transmission comprising:
a first logic valve having a first position and a second position and being operable to selectively distribute pressurized fluid to a first and a second torque transmitting mechanism to selectively effect engagement of said first and second torque transmitting mechanisms;
a second logic valve having a first position and a second position and being operable to selectively distribute pressurized fluid to a first and a second motor/generator to selectively effect the cooling of said first and second motor/generator, said second logic valve being operable to selectively distribute pressurized fluid to a third and a fourth torque transmitting mechanism to selectively effect engagement of said third and fourth torque transmitting mechanisms;
a first trim valve operable to selectively distribute pressurized fluid to said second logic valve;
a second trim valve operable to selectively distribute pressurized fluid to said first and second logic valve;
a third trim valve operable to selectively distribute pressurized fluid to said first logic valve;
wherein said first and second logic valves are in selective fluid communication with one another;
wherein said first trim valve is operable to selectively control the cooling of said first motor/generator, and said second trim valve is operable to selectively control the cooling of said second motor/generator, and said third trim valve is operable to control the engagement of said first torque transmitting mechanism when said first and second logic valves are in said first position;
wherein said first trim valve is operable to selectively control the cooling of said first motor/generator, and said second trim valve is operable to selectively control the engagement of said second torque transmitting mechanism, and said third trim valve is operable to control the cooling of said second motor/generator when said first logic valve is in said second position and said second logic valve is in said first position;
wherein said first trim valve is operable to selectively control the engagement of said fourth torque transmitting mechanism, and said second trim valve is operable to selectively control the engagement of said second torque transmitting mechanism, and said third trim valve is operable to control the engagement of said first torque transmitting mechanism when said first logic valve is in said first position and said second logic valve is in said second position;
wherein said first trim valve is operable to selectively control the engagement of said fourth torque transmitting mechanism, and said second trim valve is operable to selectively control the engagement of said second torque transmitting mechanism, and said third trim valve is operable to control the engagement of said third torque transmitting mechanism when said first logic valve is in said second position and said second logic valve is in said second position; and
wherein said first, second, and third trim valves and said first and second logic valves are connected in a multiplexed arrangement such that there are fewer of said trim valves than the sum of said torque transmitting mechanisms and said motor/generators.
16. The trim valve system for an electrically variable hybrid transmission of claim 15 , wherein said first, second, and third trim valves are controlled by a variable pressure solenoid valve.
17. The trim valve system for an electrically variable hybrid transmission of claim 15 , wherein said first, second, and third trim valves are variable pressure regulator valves.
18. The trim valve system for an electrically variable hybrid transmission of claim 15 , wherein said first and second logic valves are multiplex valves.