IP Library Granted Patent US 7,523,373
Granted Patent B2
US 7,523,373 · App. 11/468,458 · Granted Apr 21, 2009

Minimum memory operating voltage technique

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 7,523,373
App. No.
11/468,458
Granted
Apr 21, 2009
Kind
B2
Abstract

A method includes an integrated circuit with a memory. The memory operates with an operating voltage. A value of a minimum operating voltage of the memory is determined. The value of the minimum operating voltage is stored in a non-volatile memory location that maybe a non-volatile register. This minimum operating voltage information can then be used in determining when an alternative power supply voltage may be switched to the memory or ensuring that the minimum voltage is otherwise met. The minimum voltage can be used only internal to the integrated circuit or also provided externally to a user.

Claims (45)

1. A method, comprising:

providing an integrated circuit with a memory;

operating the memory with an operating voltage;

determining a value of a minimum operating voltage of the memory;

providing a non-volatile memory (NVM) location;

storing the value of the minimum operating voltage of the memory in the NVM location;

providing a functional circuit on the integrated circuit exclusive of the memory;

providing a first regulated voltage to the functional circuit;

providing a second regulated voltage, the second regulated voltage is greater than the first regulated voltage;

providing the first regulated voltage as the operating voltage of the memory when the first regulated voltage is at least the value of the minimum operating voltage; and

providing the second regulated voltage as the operating voltage of the memory when the first regulated voltage is less than the value of the minimum operating voltage, wherein while the second regulated voltage is provided as the operating voltage of the memory, the first regulated voltage is provided to the functional circuit.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the step of testing the memory is further characterized by the minimum operating voltage comprising one of a group consisting of minimum write voltage, minimum read voltage, and a minimum standby voltage.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the step of providing the integrated circuit with the memory is further characterized by the memory comprising one of a group consisting of dynamic random access memory and static random access memory.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the step of providing the NVM location is further characterized by the NVM location comprising a non-volatile register.

5. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

providing a signal in response to a desired value for the first regulated voltage being below the minimum operating voltage.

6. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

providing a controller on the integrated circuit that selects an operating value for the operating voltage of the memory; and

providing the operating voltage to the memory at a value at least as great as the minimum operating voltage in response to the operating value selected by the processor being below the minimum operating voltage.

7. The method of claim 1 , further comprising providing the value of the minimum operating voltage external to the integrated circuit.

8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the step of determining is further characterized as performing a test applied externally from the integrated circuit.

9. An integrated circuit, comprising:

a memory that operates using an operating voltage, wherein the memory is characterized as having a minimum operating voltage;

a memory location that stores a value representative of the minimum operating voltage;

a first voltage regulator for supplying a first regulated voltage;

a circuit that provides a function and uses the first regulated voltage;

a second voltage regulator for supplying a second regulated voltage, wherein the second regulated voltage is greater than the first regulated voltage; and

a power supply selector that supplies the first regulated voltage as the operating voltage of the memory when the first regulated voltage is at least the minimum operating voltage and supplies the second regulated voltage as the operating voltage when the first regulated voltage is below the minimum operating voltage, wherein while the second regulated voltage is supplied as the operating voltage, the circuit uses the first regulated voltage.

10. The integrated circuit of claim 9 , wherein the circuit that provides a function comprises a processor, further comprising: a built-in self test (BIST) circuit, coupled to the processor, which determines the minimum operating voltage.

11. The memory of claim 9 , wherein the minimum operating voltage comprises one of a group consisting of minimum retention voltage, minimum read voltage, minimum write voltage, and minimum standby voltage.

12. The memory of claim 11 , wherein the minimum operating voltage comprises another one of the group consisting of minimum retention voltage, minimum read voltage, minimum write voltage, and minimum standby voltage.

13. The memory of claim 9 , wherein the memory comprises one of a group consisting of a static random access memory and a dynamic random access memory.

14. The memory of claim 9 , further comprising:

a processor that selects an operating value for the operating voltage of the memory; and

means for providing the operating voltage to the memory at a value at least as great as the minimum operating voltage in response to the operating value selected by the processor being below the minimum operating voltage.

15. The memory of claim 9 , wherein the memory location is characterized as being a non-volatile register.

16. A method, comprising:

providing an integrated circuit with a memory that uses an operating voltage;

testing the memory to determine the operating voltage of the memory that is a minimum operating voltage;

storing, in a non-volatile manner, the value of the minimum operating voltage;

providing a functional circuit on the integrated circuit exclusive of the memory;

providing a first regulated voltage to the functional circuit;

providing a second regulated voltage, wherein the second regulated voltage is greater than the first regulated voltage;

providing the first regulated voltage as the operating voltage of the memory when the first regulated voltage is at least the value of the minimum operating voltage; and

providing the second regulated voltage as the operating voltage of the memory when the first regulated voltage is less than the value of the minimum operating voltage, wherein while the second regulated voltage is provided as the operating voltage of the memory, the first regulated voltage is provided to the functional circuit.

Assignments (20)
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE REMOVE APPLICATION 11759915 AND REPLACE IT WITH APPLICATION 11759935 PREVIOUSLY RECORDED ON REEL 040925 FRAME 0001. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST. Recorded Feb 17, 2020
From: MORGAN STANLEY SENIOR FUNDING, INC.
To: NXP, B.V. F/K/A FREESCALE SEMICONDUCTOR, INC.
Reel/Frame 052917/0001 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE REMOVE APPLICATION 11759915 AND REPLACE IT WITH APPLICATION 11759935 PREVIOUSLY RECORDED ON REEL 040928 FRAME 0001. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST. Recorded Jan 17, 2020
From: MORGAN STANLEY SENIOR FUNDING, INC.
To: NXP B.V.
Reel/Frame 052915/0001 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE REMOVE APPLICATION 11759915 AND REPLACE IT WITH APPLICATION 11759935 PREVIOUSLY RECORDED ON REEL 037486 FRAME 0517. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE ASSIGNMENT AND ASSUMPTION OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS. Recorded Dec 10, 2019
From: CITIBANK, N.A.
To: MORGAN STANLEY SENIOR FUNDING, INC.
Reel/Frame 053547/0421 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Sep 10, 2019
From: MORGAN STANLEY SENIOR FUNDING, INC.
To: NXP B.V.
Reel/Frame 050744/0097 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Feb 20, 2019
From: MORGAN STANLEY SENIOR FUNDING, INC.
To: NXP B.V.
Reel/Frame 048387/0771 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 20, 2019
From: NXP USA, INC.
To: VLSI TECHNOLOGY LLC
Reel/Frame 048389/0056 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE TO CORRECT THE APPLICATION NO. FROM 13,883,290 TO 13,833,290 PREVIOUSLY RECORDED ON REEL 041703 FRAME 0536. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE THE ASSIGNMENT AND ASSUMPTION OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS.. Recorded Feb 20, 2019
From: MORGAN STANLEY SENIOR FUNDING, INC.
To: SHENZHEN XINGUODU TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.
Reel/Frame 048734/0001 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE NATURE OF CONVEYANCE PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL: 040632 FRAME: 0001. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE MERGER AND CHANGE OF NAME. Recorded Sep 21, 2017
From: FREESCALE SEMICONDUCTOR INC.
To: NXP USA, INC.
Reel/Frame 044209/0047 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE REMOVE PATENTS 8108266 AND 8062324 AND REPLACE THEM WITH 6108266 AND 8060324 PREVIOUSLY RECORDED ON REEL 037518 FRAME 0292. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE ASSIGNMENT AND ASSUMPTION OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS. Recorded Feb 1, 2017
From: CITIBANK, N.A.
To: MORGAN STANLEY SENIOR FUNDING, INC.
Reel/Frame 041703/0536 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Nov 8, 2016
From: FREESCALE SEMICONDUCTOR, INC.
To: NXP USA, INC.
Reel/Frame 040632/0001 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 7, 2016
From: MORGAN STANLEY SENIOR FUNDING, INC.
To: NXP B.V.
Reel/Frame 040928/0001 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Sep 21, 2016
From: MORGAN STANLEY SENIOR FUNDING, INC.
To: NXP, B.V., F/K/A FREESCALE SEMICONDUCTOR, INC.
Reel/Frame 040925/0001 →
SUPPLEMENT TO THE SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jun 16, 2016
From: FREESCALE SEMICONDUCTOR, INC.
To: MORGAN STANLEY SENIOR FUNDING, INC.
Reel/Frame 039138/0001 →
ASSIGNMENT AND ASSUMPTION OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS Recorded Jan 13, 2016
From: CITIBANK, N.A.
To: MORGAN STANLEY SENIOR FUNDING, INC.
Reel/Frame 037518/0292 →
ASSIGNMENT AND ASSUMPTION OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS Recorded Jan 12, 2016
From: CITIBANK, N.A.
To: MORGAN STANLEY SENIOR FUNDING, INC.
Reel/Frame 037486/0517 →
PATENT RELEASE Recorded Dec 21, 2015
From: CITIBANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: FREESCALE SEMICONDUCTOR, INC.
Reel/Frame 037354/0225 →
PATENT RELEASE Recorded Dec 21, 2015
From: CITIBANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: FREESCALE SEMICONDUCTOR, INC.
Reel/Frame 037356/0553 →
PATENT RELEASE Recorded Dec 21, 2015
From: CITIBANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: FREESCALE SEMICONDUCTOR, INC.
Reel/Frame 037356/0143 →
PATENT RELEASE Recorded Dec 21, 2015
From: CITIBANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: FREESCALE SEMICONDUCTOR, INC.
Reel/Frame 037354/0823 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Nov 6, 2013
From: FREESCALE SEMICONDUCTOR, INC.
To: CITIBANK, N.A., AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 031591/0266 →