LED driving circuit
View Patent ↗An LED driving circuit includes: a current generating circuit configured to generate a drive current corresponding to a voltage level of a drive voltage applied to anodes of the first to fourth LEDs so as to alternately drive the first and second LEDs and the third and fourth LEDs; a first drive control circuit connected to cathodes of the first and third LEDs, and configured to drive the first or third LED with the drive current in response to a first control signal for controlling driving of the first or third LED; and a second drive control circuit connected to cathodes of the second and fourth LEDs, and configured to drive the second or fourth LED with the drive current in response to a second control signal for controlling driving of the second or fourth LED.
1. An LED driving circuit for driving first to fourth LEDs, comprising:
a current generating circuit configured to generate a drive current corresponding to a voltage level of a drive voltage applied to anodes of the first to fourth LEDs so as to alternately drive the first and second LEDs and the third and fourth LEDs;
a first drive control circuit connected to cathodes of the first and third LEDs, and configured to drive the first or third LED with the drive current in response to a first control signal for controlling driving of the first or third LED; and
a second drive control circuit connected to cathodes of the second and fourth LEDs, and configured to drive the second or fourth LED with the drive current in response to a second control signal for controlling driving of the second or fourth LED.
2. The LED driving circuit of claim 1 , wherein
the drive voltage includes a first drive voltage and a second drive voltage, the first and second drive voltages being obtained by rectifying an alternating voltage through half-wave rectification and having phases different from each other by 180 degrees, wherein
the first drive voltage is applied to anodes of the first and second LEDs, and the second drive voltage is applied to anodes of the third and fourth LEDs, and wherein
the current generating circuit includes:
a drive voltage selecting circuit configured to output a voltage corresponding to the first drive voltage in a period during which the first and second LEDs are driven, and a voltage corresponding to the second drive voltage in a period during which the third and fourth LEDs are driven;
a voltage dividing circuit configured to output a divided voltage obtained by dividing the voltage corresponding to the first or second drive voltage output from the drive voltage selecting circuit;
a voltage dividing ratio control circuit configured to control a voltage dividing ratio at the voltage dividing circuit so as to match a peak level of the divided voltage output from the voltage dividing circuit to a given level; and
a voltage-to-current conversion circuit configured to generate the drive current corresponding to a voltage level of the divided voltage output from the voltage dividing circuit.
3. The LED driving circuit of claim 2 , wherein
the voltage dividing ratio control circuit includes:
a comparing circuit configured to compare the divided voltage output from the voltage dividing circuit with a reference voltage at the given level;
a first voltage dividing ratio control circuit configured to control the voltage dividing ratio at the voltage dividing circuit so as to match a level of the divided voltage to the given level in a period during which the first and second LEDs are driven, based on a comparison result from the comparing circuit in the period during which the first and second LEDs are driven; and
a second voltage dividing ratio control circuit configured to control the voltage dividing ratio at the voltage dividing circuit so as to match a level of the divided voltage to the given level in a period during which the third and fourth LEDs are driven, based on the comparison result from the comparing circuit in the period during which the third and fourth LEDs are driven.
4. The LED driving circuit of claim 3 , wherein
the first voltage dividing ratio control circuit is configured to update and output a first voltage dividing signal for controlling the voltage dividing ratio at the voltage dividing circuit so as to match a level of the divided voltage to the given level in a period during which the first and second LEDs are driven, based on the comparison result from the comparing circuit in the period during which the first and second LEDs are driven; wherein
the second voltage dividing ratio control circuit is configured to update and output a second voltage dividing signal for controlling the voltage dividing ratio at the voltage dividing circuit so as to match a level of the divided voltage to the given level in a period during which the third and fourth LEDs are driven, based on the comparison result from the comparing circuit in the period during which the third and fourth LEDs are driven; and wherein
the voltage dividing ratio control circuit further includes a voltage dividing ratio selecting circuit configured to control the voltage dividing ratio at the voltage dividing circuit based on the first voltage dividing signal output from the first voltage dividing ratio control circuit in a period during which the first and second LEDs are driven, and to control the voltage dividing ratio at the voltage dividing circuit based on the second voltage dividing signal output from the second voltage dividing ratio control circuit in a period during which the third and fourth LEDs are driven.
5. The LED driving circuit of claim 4 , wherein
the voltage dividing ratio control circuit further includes:
a first holding circuit configured to hold the comparison result from the comparing circuit in a period during which the first and second LEDs are driven; and
a second holding circuit configured to hold the comparison result from the comparing circuit in a period during which the third and fourth LEDs are driven, wherein
the first voltage dividing ratio control circuit is configured to update the first voltage dividing signal based on the comparison result held on the first holding circuit in a period during which the first and second LEDs are not driven, and wherein
the second voltage dividing ratio control circuit is configured to update the second voltage dividing signal based on the comparison result held on the second holding circuit in a period during which the third and fourth LEDs are not driven.