IP Library Granted Patent US 8,412,132
Granted Patent B2
US 8,412,132 · App. 12/195,910 · Granted Apr 2, 2013

Techniques for adaptive predistortion direct current offset correction in a transmitter

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,412,132
App. No.
12/195,910
Granted
Apr 2, 2013
Kind
B2
Abstract

A technique for performing adaptive predistortion in a transmitter includes receiving, at a first input of an error signal unit, a delayed version of a baseband input signal. The technique also includes receiving, at a second input of the error signal unit, a power amplifier feedback signal from an output of a power amplifier. An input error signal that corresponds to a difference between the delayed version of the baseband input signal and the power amplifier feedback signal is then provided at an output of the error signal unit. The input error signal is then received at an input of a signal conditioner. An adjusted error signal that has a lower direct current offset than the input error signal is provided at an output of the signal conditioner.

Claims (47)

1. An adaptive predistortion unit for a transmitter, comprising:

an error signal unit having a first input configured to receive a delayed version of a baseband input signal, a second input configured to receive a power amplifier feedback signal from an output of a power amplifier, and an output configured to provide an input error signal that corresponds to a difference between the delayed version of the baseband input signal and the power amplifier feedback signal;

a signal conditioner having an input configured to receive the input error signal and an output configured to provide an adjusted error signal that has a lower direct current offset than the input error signal; and

a look-up table including multiple predistortion functions, wherein one of the multiple predistortion functions is selected based on the adjusted error signal to provide a function for multiplication with the baseband input signal.

2. The adaptive predistortion unit of claim 1 , further comprising:

a delay unit including an input configured to receive the baseband input signal and an output configured to provide the delayed version of the baseband input signal.

3. The adaptive predistortion unit of claim 1 , further comprising:

a predistortion adjustment unit configured to multiply the selected one of the multiple predistortion functions with the baseband input signal.

4. The adaptive predistortion unit of claim 1 , wherein the signal conditioner further comprises:

a direct current distortion estimator including an input configured to receive the input error signal and an output configured to provide an estimated distortion signal; and

a summer including a first input configured to receive the input error signal, a second input configured to receive the estimated distortion signal, and an output configured to provide the adjusted error signal, wherein the adjusted error signal corresponds to a difference between the input error signal and the estimated distortion signal.

5. The adaptive predistortion unit of claim 4 , wherein the direct current distortion estimator comprises a moving average block filter.

6. The adaptive predistortion unit of claim 4 , wherein the direct current distortion estimator comprises a finite impulse response filter.

7. The adaptive predistortion unit of claim 4 , wherein the direct current distortion estimator comprises an infinite impulse response filter.

8. A method for performing adaptive predistortion in a transmitter, comprising:

receiving, at a first input of an error signal unit, a delayed version of a baseband input signal;

receiving, at a second input of the error signal unit, a power amplifier feedback signal from an output of a power amplifier;

providing, at an output of the error signal unit, an input error signal that corresponds to a difference between the delayed version of the baseband input signal and the power amplifier feedback signal;

receiving, at an input of a signal conditioner, the input error signal;

providing, at an output of the signal conditioner, an adjusted error signal that has a lower direct current offset than the input error signal; and

selecting, from a look-up table that includes multiple predistortion functions, one of the multiple predistortion functions based on the adjusted error signal to provide a function for multiplication with the baseband input signal.

9. The method of claim 8 , further comprising:

receiving, at an input of a delay unit, the baseband input signal; and

providing, at an output of the delay unit, the delayed version of the baseband input signal.

10. The method of claim 8 , further comprising:

multiplying the selected one of the multiple predistortion functions with the baseband input signal.

11. The method of claim 8 , further comprising:

receiving, at an input of a direct current distortion estimator, the input error signal;

providing, at an output of the direct current distortion estimator, an estimated distortion signal;

receiving, at a first input of a summer, the input error signal;

receiving, at a second input of a summer, the estimated distortion signal; and

providing, at an output of a summer, the adjusted error signal, wherein the adjusted error signal corresponds to a difference between the input error signal and the estimated distortion signal.

12. The method of claim 11 , wherein the direct current distortion estimator is selected from a group consisting of a moving average block filter, a finite impulse response filter, and an infinite impulse response filter.

13. A transmitter, comprising:

a power amplifier; and

an adaptive predistortion unit, comprising:

an error signal unit having a first input configured to receive a delayed version of a baseband input signal, a second input configured to receive a power amplifier feedback signal from an output of the power amplifier, and an output configured to provide an input error signal that corresponds to a difference between the delayed version of the baseband input signal and the power amplifier feedback signal;

a signal conditioner having an input configured to receive the input error signal and an output configured to provide an adjusted error signal that has a lower direct current offset than the input error signal, wherein lowering the direct current offset associated with the input error signal reduces a transmitted signal distortion associated with the power amplifier; and

a look-up table including multiple predistortion functions, wherein one of the multiple predistortion functions is selected based on the adjusted error signal to provide a function for multiplication with the baseband input signal.

14. The transmitter of claim 13 , wherein the adaptive predistortion unit further comprises:

a predistortion adjustment unit configured to multiply the selected one of the multiple predistortion functions times the baseband input signal.

15. The transmitter of claim 13 , wherein the adaptive predistortion unit further comprises:

a delay unit including an input configured to receive the baseband input signal and an output configured to provide the delayed version of the baseband input signal.

16. The transmitter of claim 13 , wherein the signal conditioner further comprises:

a direct current distortion estimator including an input configured to receive the input error signal and an output configured to provide an estimated distortion signal; and

a summer including a first input configured to receive the input error signal, a second input configured to receive the estimated distortion signal, and an output configured to provide the adjusted error signal, wherein the adjusted error signal corresponds to a difference between the input error signal and the estimated distortion signal.

17. The transmitter of claim 16 , wherein the direct current distortion estimator is selected from a group consisting of a moving average block filter, a finite impulse response filter, and an infinite impulse response filter.

Assignments (19)
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE REMOVE APPLICATION 11759915 AND REPLACE IT WITH APPLICATION 11759935 PREVIOUSLY RECORDED ON REEL 040925 FRAME 0001. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST. Recorded Feb 17, 2020
From: MORGAN STANLEY SENIOR FUNDING, INC.
To: NXP, B.V. F/K/A FREESCALE SEMICONDUCTOR, INC.
Reel/Frame 052917/0001 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE REMOVE APPLICATION 11759915 AND REPLACE IT WITH APPLICATION 11759935 PREVIOUSLY RECORDED ON REEL 040928 FRAME 0001. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST. Recorded Jan 17, 2020
From: MORGAN STANLEY SENIOR FUNDING, INC.
To: NXP B.V.
Reel/Frame 052915/0001 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE REMOVE APPLICATION 11759915 AND REPLACE IT WITH APPLICATION 11759935 PREVIOUSLY RECORDED ON REEL 037486 FRAME 0517. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE ASSIGNMENT AND ASSUMPTION OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS. Recorded Dec 10, 2019
From: CITIBANK, N.A.
To: MORGAN STANLEY SENIOR FUNDING, INC.
Reel/Frame 053547/0421 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Sep 10, 2019
From: MORGAN STANLEY SENIOR FUNDING, INC.
To: NXP B.V.
Reel/Frame 050744/0097 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE TO CORRECT THE APPLICATION NO. FROM 13,883,290 TO 13,833,290 PREVIOUSLY RECORDED ON REEL 041703 FRAME 0536. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE THE ASSIGNMENT AND ASSUMPTION OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS.. Recorded Feb 20, 2019
From: MORGAN STANLEY SENIOR FUNDING, INC.
To: SHENZHEN XINGUODU TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.
Reel/Frame 048734/0001 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE REMOVE PATENTS 8108266 AND 8062324 AND REPLACE THEM WITH 6108266 AND 8060324 PREVIOUSLY RECORDED ON REEL 037518 FRAME 0292. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE ASSIGNMENT AND ASSUMPTION OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS. Recorded Feb 1, 2017
From: CITIBANK, N.A.
To: MORGAN STANLEY SENIOR FUNDING, INC.
Reel/Frame 041703/0536 →
MERGER Recorded Jan 3, 2017
From: FREESCALE SEMICONDUCTOR, INC.
To: NXP USA, INC.
Reel/Frame 041144/0363 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 7, 2016
From: MORGAN STANLEY SENIOR FUNDING, INC.
To: NXP B.V.
Reel/Frame 040928/0001 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Sep 21, 2016
From: MORGAN STANLEY SENIOR FUNDING, INC.
To: NXP, B.V., F/K/A FREESCALE SEMICONDUCTOR, INC.
Reel/Frame 040925/0001 →
SUPPLEMENT TO THE SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jun 16, 2016
From: FREESCALE SEMICONDUCTOR, INC.
To: MORGAN STANLEY SENIOR FUNDING, INC.
Reel/Frame 039138/0001 →
ASSIGNMENT AND ASSUMPTION OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS Recorded Jan 13, 2016
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To: MORGAN STANLEY SENIOR FUNDING, INC.
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ASSIGNMENT AND ASSUMPTION OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS Recorded Jan 12, 2016
From: CITIBANK, N.A.
To: MORGAN STANLEY SENIOR FUNDING, INC.
Reel/Frame 037486/0517 →
PATENT RELEASE Recorded Dec 21, 2015
From: CITIBANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: FREESCALE SEMICONDUCTOR, INC.
Reel/Frame 037354/0757 →
PATENT RELEASE Recorded Dec 21, 2015
From: CITIBANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: FREESCALE SEMICONDUCTOR, INC.
Reel/Frame 037356/0553 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Nov 6, 2013
From: FREESCALE SEMICONDUCTOR, INC.
To: CITIBANK, N.A., AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 031591/0266 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jun 18, 2013
From: FREESCALE SEMICONDUCTOR, INC.
To: CITIBANK, N.A., AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 030633/0424 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded May 13, 2010
From: FREESCALE SEMICONDUCTOR, INC.
To: CITIBANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 024397/0001 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Dec 9, 2008
From: FREESCALE SEMICONDUCTOR, INC.
To: CITIBANK, N.A.
Reel/Frame 021936/0772 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Aug 21, 2008
From: TANG, CLIVE K.; XU, BING
To: FREESCALE SEMICONDUCTOR, INC.
Reel/Frame 021424/0948 →